Latince "soror" kelimesi Türkçe'de aba, abla, bacı, hemşire, kardeş, kız kardeş anlamına gelir.

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soror

/ˈsɔ.rɔr/

LATINCE → TR

Latince "soror" kelimesi Türkçe'de aba, abla, bacı, hemşire, kardeş anlamına gelir.

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Genelabla

Genelbacı

Genelhemşire

Genelkardeş

Genelkız kardeş

Genelsimil

Çekim Tablosu

çoğulsorōrēs

tamlayansorōris

Tanım

•sister · cousin, daughter of either a father's brother or of a mother's sister · female friend

Diğer Dillerde

AlmancaBruder , Geschwister , Geschwisterchen , Geschwisterkind , Schwester , Schwöschter (eril) /ˈbruːdɐ/

brother · Brother (title of respect)

çekim: çoğul Brüder · tamlayan Bruders

eş: Genosse, Gevatter, Landsmann, Kamerad, Verbündeter

köken: From Middle High German bruoder, from Old High German bruoder, from Proto-West Germanic *brōþer, from Proto-Germanic *brōþēr, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰréh₂tēr. Doublet of Frater.

aile: Bruder Hein, Bruder Leichtfuß, Bruder Lustig, brüderlich, Brüderschaft, Gebrüder, Schlafes Bruder

Mein Bruder hat zwei Katzen.

Fransızcaadelphe , fratrie , frère et sœur , frères et sœurs , frœur , germain /a.dɛlf/

sibling

çekim: çoğul adelphes

köken: Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἀδελφός (adelphós).

İspanyolcahermana , hermano (dişil) /eɾˈmana/

sister; female equivalent of hermano (“brother”)

çekim: çoğul hermanas

köken: Inherited from Old Spanish ermana, from Latin germāna.

aile: ciudad hermana, hermanita, media hermana

İtalyancacongiunto , consanguineo , fratello , germano , parente , sorella /konˈd͡ʒun.to/

joined, conjoined · joint · clasped (hands)

çekim: çoğul congiunti

eş: attaccato, avvicinato, collegato, connesso, unito, legato

köken: From Latin coniunctus, both adjective and noun.

aile: congiuntamente

Rusçaбрат , сестра́, сестри́ца , сестри́чка , си́блинг , сибс /brat/

brother · old boy, pal · kind, sort

çekim: çoğul бра́тья^* · tamlayan бра́та

eş: брата́н, брату́ха

köken: PIE word *bʰréh₂tēr Inherited from Old East Slavic братъ (bratŭ), from Proto-Slavic *bratrъ, *bratъ. Cognates include Sanskrit भ्रातृ (bhrātṛ), Latin frāter, English brother and English pal.

aile: брата́ние, брата́ться, братва́, бра́тский, бра́тство, побрати́м, собра́т, братоуби́йство, братоуби́йственный, медбра́т

родно́й брат

двою́родный брат

трою́родный брат

Arapçaأخت , أُخْت , إخت , اِخْت , شَقِيق , شَقِيقَة (dişil) /ʔuxt/

sister

çekim: çoğul أَخَوَات · tamlayan أُخْتٍ

köken: From Proto-Semitic *ʔaḫwat-.

Farsçaاُخْت , خواهَر , خوَاهَر , خْوَاهَر , همشیره , هَمْشیرِه /ham.ʃiː.ˈra/

sister · sibling · nurse

çekim: çoğul همشیرگان

köken: From هم (ham, “also, too, same”) + شیر (šīr /šir, “milk”) + ـه (-a /-e, noun forming suffix).

Azericebacı , bacı-qardaş /bɑˈd͡ʒɯ/

sister

çekim: çoğul bacılar · tamlayan bacının

köken: From Proto-Turkic *bāča.

böyük bacı

Kazakçaапа , әпеке , әпке , бауыр , қарындас , сіңлі

elder sister · aunt · madame

eş: аптай, әпеке, әпке, әпкей, әкпе, әпше

köken: From Proto-Turkic *apa (“mother”).

Özbekçeopa , singil

older sister

çekim: çoğul opalar

Tatarcaапа , кардәш , кыз кардәш , сеңел

sister

köken: From Proto-Turkic *appa, *apa (“mother”).

Türkmenceejeke , uýa /ˌed͡ʒeˈke/

elder sister · paternal aunt

Kırgızcaкарындаш , синди , эже

sister (in relation to brother)

köken: From Proto-Turkic *karïn + -даш (-daş).

Uygurcaئاچا , سىڭىل , قېرىنداش , ھەدە /ʔɑt͡ʃɑ/

elder sister · term of address for an older female person

çekim: çoğul ئاچىلار · tamlayan ئاچىنىڭ

köken: From Proto-Turkic *ăča / *ĕče "mother; elder sister; older woman". Compare with Kyrgyz эже (eje, “elder sister; a way to address an older woman”), Southern Altai эје (eǰe, “elder sister; a way to address an older woman”), Uzbek ocha (“grandmother”),

Başkurtçaапай , ҡәрендәш , һеңле /ɑˈpɑj/

one's big / elder sister · younger sister of the speaker's father or mother · a woman older than the speaker but younger than the speaker's parents, in relation to the speaker

çekim: çoğul апайҙар · tamlayan апайҙың

köken: From Proto-Turkic *apa (“mother; elder sister; aunt”). Cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (apa, “elder sister, elder female relative”), Kazakh апа (apa), Kyrgyz апа (apa), апай (apay, “mother; elder sister; aunt”).

Çuvaşçaаппа , йӑмӑк

sister (older)

köken: From Proto-Turkic *apa (“elder sister, aunt”). Related to Tatar apa, Turkish abla.

Felemenkçebrus , sibling , zus , zuster (eril) /brʏs/

sibling

çekim: çoğul brussen

eş: sibbeling

köken: Blend of broer (“brother”) + zus (“sister”).

aile: schoonbrus

Portekizceirmã , irmão (dişil) /iʁˈmɐ̃/

sister

çekim: çoğul irmãs

eş: irmã bilateral

köken: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese irmãa, yrmãa, from Latin germāna (“sister”), from the adjective germānus (“of siblings”); more at irmão. By surface analysis, irmão + -a (forms feminine equivalents).

aile: irmãzinha

Yunancaαδελφή , αδέλφι , αδερφή (dişil) /a.ðelˈfi/

sister (female sibling) · sister (nurse) · sister (form of address for nuns)

çekim: çoğul αδελφές · tamlayan αδελφής

zıt: αδελφός

köken: From Ancient Greek ἀδελφή (adelphḗ), feminine form of ἀδελφός (adelphós, “brother”); from Proto-Hellenic *hə- (“same, together”) from Proto-Indo-European *sm̥- (“together, one”) + *gʷelbʰ- (“womb”), equivalent to ἁ- (ha-, “same”, copulative prefix) + δελφύς (delphús, “womb”).

aile: αδελφούλα

Η αδελφή μου σπουδάζει νομική.

Πάω να φωνάξω την αδελφή να σου αλλάξει την πάπια.

Η Αδελφή Ιωάννα είναι καλόγρια εδώ και επτά χρόνια.

Japoncaお姉さん , シスター , 兄弟兄弟姉妹 , 同胞 , 姉妹 /o̞ne̞ːsã̠ɴ/

elder sister: used as term of address to one's own older sister, and to refer to other people's older sisters · young woman, young lady

eş: お姉ちゃん:, 姉さん

köken: お + 姉 + さん

義姉さん夏ちゃんなんで義姉さんが働いてるの？休んでればいいのにいいのこのほうが気がまぎれるし……手が足りないの

Çinceҗеҗе , мыймый , 大姊 , 妹妹 , 姊妹 , 姐妹 /taːi̯²² t͡siː³⁵/

eldest sister · elder sister

eş: 姊, 姐姐, 姐姐, 姐, 姊姊, 姐姐

aile: 某大姊

Korece녀동생 , 누나 , 누이 , 동생 , 시스터 , 언니 /ɲʌ̹do̞ŋsʰɛŋ/

North Korea standard spelling of 여동생 (yeodongsaeng)

köken: Sino-Korean word from 女同生.

İsveççesyskon , syster (nötr)

a sibling

çekim: çoğul syskons · tamlayan syskons

köken: From Old Swedish systkin, systkon, systkan, syskane, söszkone, from Old Norse systkin‚ from Runic Swedish systgini.

Vi är syskon

mina syskon

Ens bröder och systrar är ens syskon

Lehçerodzeństwo , siostra (nötr) /rɔˈd͡zɛɲ.stfɔ/

siblings (brother(s) and/or sister(s))

çekim: tamlayan rodzeństwa

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *wredʰ-der.? Proto-Balto-Slavic *radás Proto-Indo-European *-yeti Proto-Indo-European *-éyeti Proto-Balto-Slavic *-īˀtei Proto-Balto-Slavic *rádīˀtei Proto-Slavic *rodìti Old Polish rodzić Proto-Slavic *-onъ Old Polish -ony Old Polish rodzony Polish rodzony Proto-Indo-European *-tusder. Proto-Slavic *-ьstvo Old Polish -stwo Polish -stwo Polish rodzeństwo From…

Masz rodzeństwo?

Ukraynacaродже́нство , сестра́, суро́дженець

Hintçeबहन , बहिन , सहोदर , हमशीरा (dişil) /bə.ɦən/

sister (a female sibling of any age) · female cousin · sister (term of address between women)

çekim: çoğul बहनें

köken: Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀪𑀇𑀡𑀻 (bhaïṇī), 𑀪𑀕𑀺𑀡𑀻 (bhagiṇī), from Sanskrit भगिनी (bhaginī).

aile: बहनचोद, बहनोई, भाई-बहन

बड़ी बहन

छोटी बहन

भाई-बहन

Fincesisar , sisarus , sisko /ˈsisɑr/

sister

çekim: çoğul sisaret · tamlayan sisaren

köken: From Proto-Finnic *sisar, borrowed from Proto-Balto-Slavic *swésō or Proto-Indo-European *swésōr (compare Erzya сазор (sazor)).

aile: sisar hento valkoinen, sisarekset, sisarellinen, sisaristo, sisarus, sisaruus, aatesisar, apusisar, dominikaanisisar, isosisar

Çekçesestra , sourozenec (dişil) /ˈsɛstra/

sister (sibling) · nurse (caring for the sick) · nun, sister

çekim: çoğul sestry · tamlayan sestry

eş: ségra, sestřička, ošetřovatelka, jeptiška, řeholnice

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *swé Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésh₂r̥ Proto-Indo-European *su-h₁ésh₂-ōr? Proto-Indo-European *swé Proto-Indo-European *-sōr ? Proto-Indo-European *swésōr Proto-Balto-Slavic *swésō Proto-Slavic *sesra Proto-Slavic *sestra Old Czech sestra Czech sestra Inherited from Old Czech sestra, from Proto-Slavic *sestra.

Etimoloji

From Proto-Italic *swezōr, from Proto-Indo-European *swésōr.

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