취하다

/ˈt͡ɕʰɥi(ː)ɦa̠da̠/

KORECE → TR

Korece "취하다" kelimesi Türkçe'de esrik, sarhoş anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelesrik

Genelsarhoş

Çekim Tablosu

geçmiş취했다

Tanım

•to get drunk, to become intoxicated · to be intoxicated, to be enchanted (by), to be immersed (in)

Diğer Dillerde

Almancabesoffen , betrunken , fett /bəˈzɔfən/

first/third-person plural preterite of besaufen

çekim: karşılaştırma besoffener · üstünlük am besoffensten

eş: betrunken, blau, voll, volltrunken

köken: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Compare also Dutch bezopen.

aile: sturzbesoffen

besoffenes Huhn

besoffene Pflaumen

Fransızcabourré , ivre , paqueté , saoul , schlass , soûl /bu.ʁe/

stuffed or filled to the very limit · drunk

aile: bourré à craquer, bourré comme un coing

İspanyolcabebido , beodo , borracho , ebrio , escabio , guasca /beˈbido/

drunk

çekim: çoğul bebidos

köken: From beber (“to drink”) + -ido. Doublet of beodo.

İtalyancaavvinazzato , ebbro , sborniato , sbronzo , ubriaco (eril)

drunken

çekim: çoğul avvinazzati

eş: ubriaco, ubriacone, ebbro, sbronzo, brillo, alcolizzato

Rusçaбухо́й, пья́ная, пья́ный

Arapçaثَمِل, سَكْرَان

Farsçaپیان, سرخوش, گرست, مست /sar.ˈxʷaʃ/

happy · tipsy, drunk

çekim: karşılaştırma سرخوشتَر · üstünlük سرخوشتَرین

köken: From سر (sar, “head”) + خوش (xoš, “happy”).

Azericeiçkili , kefli , sərxoş /it͡ʃkiˈli/

drunk

çekim: karşılaştırma daha içkili · üstünlük ən içkili

zıt: ayıq

köken: From içki (“drink”, noun) + -li.

Kazakçaмас

drunk

çekim: çoğul мастар · tamlayan мастың

köken: From Persian مست (mast, “drunk”).

Türkmenceesrek, mes

Başkurtçaиҫерек /i.θɪ̞.ˈrɪ̞k/

drunk, drunken, alcoholically intoxicated · intoxicated by any other substance, such as drugs

zıt: айыҡ, айныҡ

köken: From Proto-Turkic *ẹsürük (“drunk, intoxicated”), a participle from Proto-Turkic *ẹsür- (“to get drunk/intoxicated”). Compare to Old Uyghur [script needed] (es(ü)rük, “drunk”); Karachay-Balkar эсирик (esirik, “drunk”), Southern Altai эзирик (ezirik, “drunk”), Khakas изірік (izìrìk, “drunk”), Tuvan эзирик (ezirik, “drunk”), Yakut итирик (itirik, “drunk”), etc.

Иҫерек килеш машина йөрөтөү.

Айыҡтың өгөтө иҫереккә кермәй.

Felemenkçedronkaard , dronken (eril) /ˈdrɔŋkaːrd/

drunkard

çekim: çoğul dronkaards

köken: From dronken + -aard.

Portekizcealcoolizado , bêbado , bêbedo , bebo , bebum , ébrio /aw.ko.o.liˈza.du/

drunk (intoxicated after drinking too much alcohol)

Yunancaμεθυσμένος , πιωμένος , σουρωμένος /me.θiˈzme.nos/

drunk, intoxicated, inebriated, drunken

eş: πιωμένος, πίτα, στουπί

zıt: αμέθυστος, άπιοτος, ξεμέθυστος

köken: Perfect passive participle of μεθάω / μεθώ (metháo / methó, “I get drunk”), a verb without passive forms. The perfective stem μεθυσ- (methys-) as in simple past μέθυσα (méthysa). From the active Ancient Greek μεθύω (methúō), μεθῶ (methô) where the μεθυσ- stem is supplied from verb μεθύσκω (methúskō).

Japonca酔い, 酔っぱらった, 酔っ払い /jo̞i/

drunkenness · motion sickness

İsveççefull /fɵl/

full (containing the maximum possible amount) · drunk (intoxicated)

çekim: karşılaştırma fullare · üstünlük fullast

köken: From Old Norse fullr, from Proto-Germanic *fullaz, from Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₁nós.

aile: handfull

Lehçenapity, nietrzeźwa, nietrzeźwy , pijany , podpity, przepity (outdrunk) /naˈpi.tɘ/

drunk

çekim: karşılaştırma bardziej napity · üstünlük najbardziej napity

eş: napiły

köken: Etymology tree Polish napić Proto-Indo-European *-tós Proto-Balto-Slavic *-tas Proto-Slavic *-tъ Old Polish -ty Polish -ty Polish napity From napić + -ty.

Ukraynacaбухи́й, ме́кнутий, нали́ганий, нетвере́зий, п'я́ний

Hintçeमतवाला , मत्त , मदहोश , मदिर , शराबी , शौंड /mət̪.ʋɑː.lɑː/

intoxicated, drunken, drunk, wayward

çekim: çoğul मतवाले

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *meh₂d- Proto-Indo-European *-tós Proto-Indo-Iranian *matˢtás Sanskrit म॒त्त (mattá) Proto-Indo-European *peh₂- Sanskrit पा (pā)? Proto-Indo-European *per- Sanskrit पार (pāra)? Sanskrit पाल (pāla) Prakrit 𑀫𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀯𑀸𑀮 (mattavāla) Hindi मतवाला Inherited from Prakrit 𑀫𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀯𑀸𑀮 (mattavāla) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-), from Sanskrit *मत्तपाल (*mattapāla).

Fincehönöissä, humalassa, hutikassa, juopunut, jurrissa, kännissä /ˈhumɑlɑsːɑ/

inessive singular of humala

Olin humalassa.

Çekçeopilec , opilý (eril) /ˈopɪlɛt͡s/

drunkard, alcoholic, drunk

çekim: çoğul opilci · tamlayan opilce

eş: ožralec, ožrala, ožralec, ožrala, ochlasta, ochmelka

köken: Inherited from Old Czech opilec. From opilý + -ec.

Rumencebăut , beat , îmbătat , matrafoxat /bəˈut/

past participle of bea

köken: Past participle of bea. Compare Italian bevuto, Friulian bevût, French bu, Catalan begut. Doublet of beat.

aile: băută

Macarcaittas , részeg /ˈitːɒʃ/

drunk, tipsy, intoxicated

çekim: karşılaştırma ittasabb · üstünlük legittasabb

zıt: józan

köken: From the root of iszik (“to drink”) + -as (adjective-forming suffix).

aile: ittasan, ittasodik, ittasság, ittasul, álomittas, diadalittas, győzelemittas, örömittas, ittas vezetés, ittas vezető

İbraniceשִׁכּוֹר, שָׁתוּי

Latinceēbrius, ēlixus, pōtus, ūvidus

Dancaanløben , bedugget , beruset , drukken , fuld , lakket til

drunk

çekim: karşılaştırma mere anløben · üstünlük mest anløben

Jeg besluttede at gå op til mig selv og åbnede den bedste flaske, jeg havde, og satte mig tre timer senere lidt anløben til aftenbordet.

Kancelliraaden lo og mumlede: — Skulde Kaptejnen være bleven lidt anløben den Nytaarsdag?

... eller denne Oberst, som bliver anløben ved det fjerde Glas ...

Norveççeberuset, drita, full

Endonezcemabuk /ˈmabuk/

drunk (intoxicated after drinking too much alcohol) · sick, nauseous · crazy (out of control)

köken: Inherited from Malay mabuk, from Proto-Malayic *mabuk, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ma-buhuk, from Proto-Austronesian *ma-buSuk, derived from *buSuk.

aile: bermabuk-mabukan, dimabuk, kemabukan, mabuk-mabukan, mabukkan, memabukkan, pemabuk

Etimoloji

From Middle Korean ᄎᆔ〯ᄒᆞ다〮 (Yale: cywǔy-hòtá). 취(醉) (chwi, “drunken”) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).