köken: From Middle High German and Old High German banc, bank (“height”), from Proto-West Germanic *banki, from Proto-Germanic *bankiz. Related to Old Saxon bank.
class, type, group · class, cohort (all the recruits conscripted in a particular year) · a period of military training
çekim: çoğul classes
eş: division
köken: Learned borrowing from Latin classis.
aile: classe abstraite, classe anonyme, classe concrète, classe dérivée, classe économique, classe externe, classe fille, classe finale, classe générique, classe interne
cloak, cape (a sleeveless garment hanging from the neck) · coat, sheet (a covering of material, such as paint) · layer (a single thickness of some material covering a surface)
çekim: çoğul capas
eş: estrato, sombrero
köken: Inherited from Old Spanish capa, from Late Latin cappa. Cognate with English cape and cope (“priestly vestment”). Compare English coping (“top layer of a brick wall”) for an English comparable semantic sense of a "layer".
aile: a capa y espada, a so capa, capa anual, capa de hielo, capa de ozono, capa freática, capear, Caperucita Roja, comedia de capa y espada, consejero de capa y espada
layer, stratum · layer, bed, formation · social group, class of society
çekim: çoğul ҡатламдар · tamlayan ҡатламдың
eş: ҡат
köken: From *qat-la-m (“layer, stratum”), from Proto-Turkic *kat (“layer”). Cognate with Kazakh қаттам (qattam, “layer, bed of rock, formation”), Uzbek qatlam (“layer”), Uyghur قاتلام (qatlam, “layer”).
class · a group of students or pupils regularly taking classes together, with a teacher · a group of students or pupils in a given class room, studying together
spread, stretched out, spread out, having been spread out · calmed, stilled, moderated, having been calmed · covered, spread with, scattered with, bestrewn with, having been covered (with)
çekim: çoğul strātūs · tamlayan strātūs
köken: Perfect passive participle of sternō (“spread out”). Diachronically, from Proto-Italic *strātos, from Proto-Indo-European *str̥h₃tós. Cognate with Proto-Celtic *stratos (“valley”), earlier *“spread-out land”, Ancient Greek στρωτός (strōtós, “bestrewn, spread, laid out; smooth”), στρατός (stratós, “army, war band”), and Sanskrit स्तृत (stṛtá, “bestrewn, spread (out); extended, spacious; covered;…