devastar
/də.vəsˈta/
KATALANCA → TR
Çekim Tablosu
geçmişdevastí
ortaçdevastat
şimdikidevasta
Tanım
•to devastate
Diğer Dillerde
Almancaverheeren, verlassen, verwüsten /fɛɐ̯ˈheːʁən/
to devastate
çekim: geçmiş verheerte · ortaç verheert · şimdiki verheert · ulaç verheerend
eş: verwüsten
köken: From Middle High German verhern, from Old High German farheriōn, originally "to defeat with an army," equivalent to ver- + the root of Heer (“army”).
aile: Verheerer, Verheerung
Fransızcadésert, dévaster, ravager (eril) /de.zɛʁ/
desert
çekim: çoğul déserts
eş: abandonné, isolé, inoccupé
köken: Inherited from Old French desert, borrowed from Latin dēsertum (according to the Trésor de la Langue Française).
aile: chat du désert, crier dans le désert, désert alimentaire, désert d'Atacama, désert de Gobi, désert de Libye, désert de Lout, désert des Agriates, désert des Mojaves, désert du Cholistan
İspanyolcadesierto, desolado, devastar /deˈsjeɾto/
desert · empty (of people) · uninhabited
çekim: çoğul desiertos
köken: Inherited from Old Spanish, from Latin dēsertus, probably taken as an early semi-learned term (the completely inherited/popular result would have been disierto, which was found in a few old texts).
aile: búho del desierto, carpintero del desierto, clamar en el desierto, conejo del desierto, desértico, gato del desierto, matraca del desierto, olivo del desierto, predicar en el desierto
İtalyancadeserto, desolato, devastare /deˈzɛr.to/
deserted, desert
çekim: çoğul deserti
eş: ermo, incolto, abbandonato, desolato, vuoto, spopolato
köken: From the older form diserto, from Latin dēsertus, perfect passive participle of dēserō (“to forsake, abandon”).
aile: isola deserta
Rusçaнеобитаемый, опустоша́ть, опустоши́ть, поки́нутый, пусты́нный, разори́ть /nʲɪəbʲɪˈta(j)ɪmɨj/
uninhabited
eş: нежилой, пустой, незаселённый, ненаселённый
zıt: обита́емый
köken: не- (ne-) + обита́емый (obitájemyj)
Farsçaخالی از سکنه
Azericeboş, məskun olmayan, tənha, viran etmək, yalqız /boʃ/
empty · available, not occupied · spare (of time)
çekim: karşılaştırma daha boş · üstünlük ən boş
zıt: dolu
köken: From Proto-Turkic *boĺ.
aile: boşanmaq, boşaltmaq, boşalmaq, boşluq, boşqab
Xəzinə boşdur, pul yoxdur!
Sabah axşam boşam, gələ bilərsən.
Boş vaxtım olanda, kitab oxumaqdan xoşum gəlir.
Portekizcedesabitado, deserto, desolado, devastar, ermo, inabitado /de.za.biˈta.du/
past participle of desabitar
köken: From des- + habitado.
Yunancaέρημος, ερημωμένος, ερημώνω, παρατημένος
desolate · lonely, lonesome (U.S.), friendless
çekim: çoğul έρημοι · tamlayan ερήμου
köken: From Ancient Greek ἔρημος (érēmos), Attic of ἐρῆμος (erêmos).
aile: άφραχτος κήπος, έρημα τα λάχανα, ερήμην, ερημητήριο, ερημία, ερημιά, ερημικός, ερημίτης, ερημίτισσα, ερημώνω, μόνος και έρημος
Japonca寂れた, 破壊する, 荒れた
İsveççeöde, ödelägga
deserted, desolate, empty (void of people or human activity)
çekim: karşılaştırma mer öde · üstünlük mest öde
köken: From Old Swedish ø̄þe, from Old Norse auðr, from Proto-Germanic *auþijaz.
aile: ödebygd, ödegård, ödehus, ödekyrka, ödelägga, ödemark, ödetorp, ödslig
De åt picknick på en öde strand.
Butikerna var stängda och centrum låg öde.
Lehçedewastować, zdewastować /dɛ.vasˈtɔ.vat͡ɕ/
to devastate (to ruin many or all things over a large area)
çekim: geçmiş dewastowano · şimdiki dewastuje
eş: burzyć, demolować, niszczyć, rozwalać, druzgotać, niszczyć
köken: Etymology tree Latin dēvāstārebor. Proto-Indo-European *h₂euh₁-der.? Proto-Slavic *-ovati Old Polish -ować Polish -ować Polish dewastować From Latin dēvāstāre + Polish -ować.
Ukraynacaбезлюдний, опустілий, пусто́шити, спустілий, спусто́шити, спусто́шувати /bezʲˈlʲudnei̯/
unpopulated, uninhabited · desolate, abandoned (bereft of people)
köken: From без- (bez-) + лю́ди (ljúdy) + -ний (-nyj). Compare Russian безлю́дный (bezljúdnyj), Belarusian бязлю́дны (bjazljúdny), Polish bezludny.
desolate, uninhabited
köken: Learned borrowing from Sanskrit निर्जन (nirjana).
Finceautioittaa, hävittää, mullistaa, tehdä tuhoa (suurta), tuhota /ˈɑu̯tioi̯tːɑːˣ/
to desolate, devastate, depopulate (to deprive of inhabitants)
çekim: geçmiş autioittanut · şimdiki autioittaisi · ulaç autioittava
köken: autio (“uninhabited”) + -ttaa
aile: autioittaminen, autioitus
Kaivoksen sulkeminen autioitti kaupungin.
Macarcaelhagyatott, elpusztít /ˈɛlɦɒɟɒtotː/
deserted, abandoned, lonely, solitary · desolate, uninhabited (devoid of inhabitants) · neglected (not cared for)
çekim: karşılaştırma elhagyatottabb · üstünlük legelhagyatottabb
köken: elhagy + -at(ik) (passive-forming suffix) + -ott (present-participle suffix)
aile: elhagyatottan, elhagyatottság
to lay waste, ravage or devastate, destroy or ruin · to plunder or pillage
çekim: ortaç populātus · şimdiki populātur · ulaç populāns
zıt: ēmendō, reficiō, reparō, corrigō, medeor
köken: From populus (“community, people”). According to De Vaan, the meaning developed from an earlier sense "to have an army pass through". Compare typologically Proto-Germanic *harjōną (whence English harry), from *harjaz. Also compare Russian как Мама́й прошёл (kak Mamáj prošól, “as if Mamai passed through”).
aile: dēpopulor, populābundus, Populōnia
Helvetii iam per angustias et fines Sequanorum suas copias traduxerant et in Haeduorum fines pervenerant eorumque agros populabantur.
Dancahærge, lægge øde, øde, ødelægge, ubeboet /hɛrɣə/
to ruin, destroy
çekim: geçmiş hærgede · ortaç hærget · ulaç hærgende
köken: From Old Danish hæriæ, from Old Norse herja, from Proto-Germanic *harjōną, cognate with Swedish härja, English harry, German verheeren. Derived from the noun *harjaz (“army”), see hær.
aile: brandhærget, hærg, hærgen, krigshærget, krisehærget, urohærget
Norveççeforlatt, øde, ødelegge
Bulgarcaбезлюден, необитаван, обезлюдявам, опустошавам /bɛzˈlʲu̟dɛn/
deserted (lacking in people) · depopulated
çekim: karşılaştırma по́-безлю́дни · üstünlük на́й-безлю́дни
köken: From без- (bez-, “without”) + люде (ljude, “people”) + -ен (-en, adjectival suffix).
Slovenceopustel, zapuščen
Estoncahüljatud
Galiçyacadevastar
İrlandacaslad (eril) /sˠl̪ˠædʲ/
verbal noun of slad · plunder, pillage; spoil, loot · devastation, havoc
çekim: çoğul sladanna · tamlayan slada
köken: From Old Irish slat (“act of robbing, plundering; robbery, plunder”), verbal noun of slataid (“plunders, robs”, verb).
aile: sladchonradh, sladmhargadh, sladphraghas
İzlandacaauður, mannlaus, yfirgefinn /ˈøyːðʏr/
empty · desolate
çekim: karşılaştırma auðari · üstünlük auðastur
köken: From Old Norse auðr (“desolate”), from Proto-Germanic *auþijaz whence also Faroese eyður, Norwegian aud and ød, Danish øde, Swedish öde. Cognate with Old English īeþe and Old High German ōdi.
aile: sitja auðum höndum
Húsið var autt.
uninhabited, deserted · evacuated, vacated (temporarily emptied of its inhabitants) · empty, devoid, contentless
çekim: üstünlük ամենաամայի
köken: From Old Armenian ամայի (amayi).
ամայի փողոց
Gürcüceტიალი
Etimoloji
Borrowed from Latin dēvastāre.