草原
/so̞ːɡẽ̞ɴ/
JAPONCA → TR
Japonca "草原" kelimesi Türkçe'de bozkır, çayır, kır, step anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelbozkır
Genelçayır
Genelkır
Genelstep
Tanım
•grassland, meadow · steppe, savanna, prairie
Diğer Dillerde
flood meadow, floodplain (a flat grassy area adjacent to a river bed, subject to seasonal flooding) · mead, meadow · a comparatively large stream or small river
çekim: çoğul Auen · tamlayan Auen
eş: Au, Flussniederung, Halbinsel, Insel, Niederung, Seeniederung
köken: From Middle High German ouwe (“terrain, landscape by water, in water; island”), from Old High German ouwa, from Proto-West Germanic *auwju (“floodplain, meadow; island”), from Proto-Germanic *awjō, from earlier *agwjō, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ékʷeh₂ (“water”). Compare with Old Frisian ei, Swedish ö, Danish ø, Old Norse ey, Norwegian øy; also related to the modern German suffix -ach.
aile: Auenlandschaft, Auenlehm, Auenökologie, Auensee, Auensystem, Auenwald, Auenwiese, Flussauenlandschaft
Neckarauen
meadow, grassland, pasture, prairie
çekim: çoğul prairies
eş: champ
köken: Inherited from Old French praerie, from Vulgar Latin *prataria, from Latin prātum (“meadow”) + -aria. See also pré and -erie.
aile: chien de prairie
İspanyolcaestepa, herbazal, hierbazal, pajonal, pastal, pastizal (dişil) /esˈtepa/
steppe
çekim: çoğul estepas
köken: Borrowed from French steppe, from Russian степь (stepʹ).
aile: estepario
prairie
çekim: çoğul praterie
köken: From prato + -eria.
meadow
çekim: çoğul луга́ · tamlayan лу́га
eş: поле
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lǫgъ.
Arapçaسْتِيب, مَرْج, مَرْعَى
Kazakçaдала, жайылым, сахара, шабындық, шалғын
steppe, prairie · yard (place outside the house)
çekim: çoğul далалар · tamlayan даланың
köken: Ultimately from Proto-Mongolic *tala (“steppe, open place”). Compare Mongolian тал (tal), Old Turkic 𐱃𐰞 (tala, “steppe”), Azerbaijani tala.
aile: далалы, далалық
Özbekçechoʻl, dasht, maysazor, oʻtloq, oʻtzor, yaylov
Türkmenceçemen, çemenlik, sähra
steppe
çekim: çoğul sähralar · tamlayan sähranyň
köken: From Arabic صَحْرَاء (ṣaḥrāʔ).
Uygurcaچىمەنلىك, دەشت
meadow
çekim: çoğul болондар · tamlayan болондоң
köken: Derived from Proto-Turkic *buluŋ (“corner; direction; edge, side; isolated part of a landform”). Cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (buluŋ, “edge; cardinal point”); Southern Altai булуҥ (buluŋ, “edge, corner; river creek”), Khakas пулунъ (pulunʺ, “corner; cape, promontory”), Yakut булуҥ (buluŋ, “isolated part of a forest, river, etc.”).
Болон бесәне.
Çuvaşçaҫаран, улӑх
grassland; may also refer to a pasture or lawn
çekim: çoğul graslanden
köken: Compound of gras + land.
aile: blauwgrasland
Portekizceestepe, pradaria, prado (dişil) /isˈtɛ.pi/
steppe (the grasslands of Eastern Europe and Asia) · steppe (vast cold, dry grass-plains)
çekim: çoğul estepes
köken: Borrowed from French steppe, in turn from Russian степь (stepʹ, “flat grassy plain”).
meadow, pasture, lea
çekim: çoğul λιβάδια · tamlayan λιβαδιού
eş: λειμώνας
köken: From Ancient Greek λιβάδιον (libádion).
a meadow, a field of grass
çekim: çoğul ängar · tamlayan ängs
köken: From Old Swedish æng, from Old Norse eng, from Proto-Germanic *angijō.
aile: löväng
– Det var en ko på ängen. – Jag fattar inte. – Det var kon som var på ängen. / Det var kon som var poängen.
Jag ska köpa vingar för pengarna och flyga ut över ängarna.
meadow
çekim: çoğul łąki · tamlayan łąki
eş: gw. (Górny Śląsk) łonka
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *lǭkà Polish łąka Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lǭkà.
aile: łąkowy
meadow · foresty lowland
çekim: çoğul луги́ · tamlayan лу́гу
köken: From Proto-Slavic *lǫgъ.
Hintçeघासभूमि, चरागाह, तृणभूमि, प्रेरी, स्तपी (eril) /t͡ʃə.ɾɑː.ɡɑːɦ/
pasture, grass · grassland
çekim: çoğul चरागाहों
köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian چراگاه (čarāgāh).
Fincearo, heinämaa, niitty, preeria, ruohomaa, ruohotasanko /ˈɑro/
steppe; flat, vast, temperate but relatively dry grassland · humid or swampy meadow or plain
çekim: çoğul arot · tamlayan aron
köken: From Proto-Finnic *aro (compare Estonian aru), probably from Proto-Finno-Ugric *arɜ (compare Erzya аразь (araź, “lack”), Northern Khanty [script needed] (wuri), Northern Mansi [script needed] (ūraj)).
aile: arokki, Arola, Aronen, aroeläin, aroharmaalokki, arohiirihaukka, arohilleri, arohyyppä, arojerbo, arojuoksija
meadow
çekim: çoğul louky · tamlayan louky
eş: loučka, lučina, niva, luh, pláň, planina
köken: Inherited from Old Czech lúka, from Proto-Slavic *lǫka.
orchard · meadow
çekim: çoğul livezi · tamlayan livezi
köken: Borrowed from Bulgarian ливада (livada), from Greek λιβάδι (livádi, “meadow”).
field (land area free of woodland, cities and towns; open country) · field (section in a form which is supposed to be filled with data) · square, space (cell on a board where a piece can be moved)
çekim: çoğul mezők
köken: From Proto-Ugric *mećɜ- (“to put on clothing, to don”) + -ő (present participle suffix).
aile: mezei, mezőség, aknamező, aranymező, búzamező, erdő-mező, gázmező, harcmező, hómező, jégmező
A tarlók sárgán ragyogtak, a mezőkön marhák és lovak legelésztek.
A csillaggal jelölt mezők kitöltése kötelező!
A szerencsekártyából a játékosok akkor húznak, ha "Szerencsekártya" mezőre lépnek.
Etimoloji
Might be a learned borrowing from Chinese 草原 (cǎoyuán). Alternatively, it might be a reanalysis of 草(くさ)原(はら) (kusahara), applying the expected on'yomi to the spelling to imbue the term with a higher register. First cited with this sōgen reading to a newspaper article published in 1871.