-isk
İSVEÇÇE → TR
İsveççe "-isk" kelimesi Türkçe'de -ca, -ça, -ce, -çe, -cil anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genel-ca
Genel-ça
Genel-ce
Genel-çe
Genel-cil
Genel-çil
Genel-cıl
Genel-çıl
Genel-esk
Genel-imsi
Genel-sel
Genel-vari
Tanım
•-ish, of or pertaining to; making an adjective based on a noun
Diğer Dillerde
„wie etwas“, „in der Art von etwas“, „etwas ähnelnd“
eş: -artig
köken: Borrowed from French -esque. Doublet of -isch and -sch.
Kafka + -esk → kafkaesk
suffix used to form noun (uppercase) demonyms · suffix used to form adjective (lowercase) demonyms · indicates the old oblique case (cas régime) of certain nouns
köken: Inherited from Middle French -ain, from Old French -ain, from Latin -ānus, whence also French -an and -ien.
Jamaïque + -ain → Jamaïcain
Mexique + -ain → Mexicain
Jamaïque + -ain → jamaïcain
coming from, related to, or like
köken: Inherited from Latin -ānus, which forms adjectives of belonging or origin from a noun.
California (“California”) + -ano → californiano (“Californian”)
used with a stem to form the third-person plural present tense of regular -are verbs · used with a stem to form the third-person plural present subjunctive of regular -ere and -ire verbs · used with a stem to form the third-person imperative of regular -ere and those -ire verbs that do not take -isc
köken: Inherited from Latin -ant.
America (“America”) + -ano → americano (“American”)
Italia (“Italy”) + -ano → italiano (“Italian”)
-ly, -cally, -ishly (adverbial suffix; the adverb form of -ский)
по-ру́сски
Arapçaـِيّ
Farsçaمآبانه
Azerice-ımtıl, -sov, -təhər
-like, -ish
köken: From Middle Dutch -achtig, partly from -haftig, which consists of -haft and -ig; and partly continuing Middle Dutch -echt, from Proto-Germanic *-ihtaz, *-ahtaz. The suffix -haft stems from Proto-Germanic *haftaz (“tied, captured”). Compare German -haft, -haftig and Danish -agtig.
Yunanca-ικός /iˈkos/
adjective-forming suffix denoting origin from a country/region/national group · adjective-forming suffix denoting relation or a specific member of a collective noun · adjective-forming suffix denoting a characteristic of an abstract noun
köken: When denoting origin/properties/collective nouns, inherited from Ancient Greek -ικός (-ikós). Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek -ικός (-ikós) under the semantic influence of Latin -icus when used for forming science/art-denoting nouns.
Γαλλία (Gallía, “France”) + -ικός (-ikós) → γαλλικός (gallikós, “French”) (adjective)
Κούρδος (Koúrdos, “Kurd”) + -ικός (-ikós) → κουρδικός (kourdikós, “Kurdish”) (adjective)
λαός (laós, “people, polulace”) + -ικός (-ikós) → λαϊκός (laïkós, “popular, folk”) (adjective)
Japoncaっぽい /p̚po̞i/
-like, -ish, -esque
köken: Emphasis of earlier form ぽい (poi), in turn apparently an Edo-period shift from 多(おお)い (ōi, “many, much, lots of”), previously read and written as おほい (ohoi ← ofoi ← opoi).
子供っぽい
彼女の目は緑っぽい色です。
レトロっぽい
weakens an adjective to which it is appended; -ish · -ous
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *-avъ Old Polish -awy Polish -awy Inherited from Old Polish -awy.
słony + -awy → słonawy
arsen + -awy → arsenawy
-ish; quite, relatively, somewhat
köken: From earlier -hka-i, from a dialectal variant of -kka (-ka) + -i. The -h- may be from *-eh (see -e). The suffix has been compared to Erzya -шка (-ška) (comparative case suffix), likely from Proto-Mordvinic *-ža + *-ka.
nuori (“young”) + -hko → nuorehko (“youthful, relatively young”)
vanha (“old”) + -hko → vanhahko (“oldish, relatively old, elderly”)
Çekçe-ský
-ian, -ic (from, related to, or like)
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *-iskos Proto-Balto-Slavic *-iškas Proto-Slavic *-ьskъ Old Czech -ský Czech -ský Inherited from Old Czech -ský, from Proto-Slavic *-ьskъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *-iškas, from Proto-Indo-European *-iskos.
anděl + -ský → andělský
moře + -ský → mořský
Aristoteles (“Aristotle”) + -ský → aristotelský (“Aristotelian”)
-esque, -ish (used with a root to form adjectives)
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *-iskos Proto-Germanic *-iskaz Proto-West Germanic *-iskbor. Latin -iscus Romanian -esc Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *-iskos Proto-Germanic *-iskaz Proto-West Germanic *-iskbor. Vulgar Latin -iscus Italian -escobor. French -esquebor. Romanian -esc Inherited from Late Latin or Vulgar Latin -iscus for older words and the common Romanian surname ending -escu,…
aile: bărbătesc, creștinesc, -escu, femeiesc, frățesc, omenesc, românesc
Added to a noun to form an adjective meaning "having something, a quality"; sometimes referred to as ornative. · Added to a noun to form an occupation or a collective noun. · Added to an ordinal number to form a digit or figure, cf. the relevant template.
haj (“hair”) + -as → hajas (“covered with hair”)
fazék (“pot”) + -as → fazekas (“potter”)
három (“three”) + -as → hármas (“the digit or figure 3”)
Latince-ānus, -icus /ɪ.kʊs/
of or pertaining to; belonging to; derived from; connected with: -ic, -ish · used to form some substantivized nouns from other nouns
eş: -ānus, -ēnsis
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *-ikos Proto-Italic *-ikos Latin -icus From i-stem + -cus, occurring in some original cases and later used freely. Cognate with Ancient Greek -ικός (-ikós), Proto-Germanic *-igaz (Old High German and Old English -ig, Gothic -𐌴𐌹𐌲𐍃 (-eigs)), Sanskrit -इक (-ika), Proto-Slavic *-ьcь.
aile: -āticus, -ticus
cīvis (“citizen”) + -icus → cīvicus (“civic; pertaining to citizens”)
Gallus (“a Gaul; Gallic”) + -icus → gallicus (“of or pertaining to Gaul or the Gauls; Gallic, Gaulish”)
bellum (“war”) + -icus → bellicus (“of war; military; warlike”)
Forms adjectives, mostly from nouns, the adjectives having the sense "similar to"; -like.
köken: From Low German achtich (“equipped with”), hachtich.
Norveççe-aktig, -isk, -sk
added to a noun · suffix for place · suffix for value
köken: From Malay -an, from Proto-Malayic *-an, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *-an, from Proto-Austronesian *-an. False cognate of English -ant, -and, and Arabic ان (“adjective forming suffix”).
laut (“sea”) + -an → lautan (“ocean”)
pangkal (“origin”) + -an → pangkalan (“base”)
ribu (“thousand”) + -an → ribuan
Litvanca-okas
forms nouns and adjectives denoting things and characteristics of a city, region, or country, such as the people and the language or dialect they speak: -ese, -ish, -an, -ian, -ic, -ite
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese -es, from Latin -ēnsis. Doublet of -ense.
Holanda (“Holland, the Netherlands”) + -és → holandés (“Dutch”)
Francia (“France”) + -és → francés (“French”)
Aragón (“Aragon”) + -és → aragonés (“Aragonese”)
Baskça-xka
adjectival suffix, -like, -y
köken: From Middle Welsh -eið, from Proto-Celtic *-adyos. Cognate with Old Irish -de, Greek -άδα (-áda), Latin -idus.
eliffant (“elephant”) + -aidd → eliffantaidd (“elephantine”)
coch (“red”) + -aidd → cochaidd (“reddish”)
Cymreig (“Welsh”) + -aidd → Cymreigaidd (“Welshy”)
Etimoloji
From Old Norse -iskr, from Proto-Germanic *-iskaz, from Proto-Indo-European *-iskos.