İspanyolca "bóveda" kelimesi Türkçe'de köprü, tonoz anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelköprü
Geneltonoz
Çekim Tablosu
çoğulbóvedas
Tanım
•arch (arch-shaped arrangement of trapezoidal stones, designed to redistribute downward force outward, or other similar architectural element) · vault (arched roof or ceiling, or a masonry structure supporting and forming this) · bridge (construction spanning a divide and allowing for the passage of traffic)
köken: From Middle High German brucke, from Old High German brugga, brucca, from Proto-West Germanic *bruggju. The neurological sense “pons” is a semantic loan from Latin pōns. Cognates Compare Bavarian Bruckn, Dutch brug, English bridge, Low German Brügg, Danish brygge, Old Saxon bruggia.
köken: Uncertain. Various theories exist. One ties it to Late Latin *ballizāre, from Ancient Greek βαλλίζω (ballízō). Another derives it from Late Latin balteāre, from baltea, from Latin balteus (“belt”).
köken: From Aramaic גִּישְׁרָא / גִּשְׁרָא (gišrā) / ܓܫܪܐ (gešrā), with Hebrew גֶּשֶׁר (géšer) from Akkadian 𒄀𒅖𒊒 (gišru, “bridge”). Note the meaning “timber, beam” in Syriac – originally the Arabic word meant a wooden bridge in distinction from a stone bridge قَنْطَرَة (qanṭara). The word has a derivation in Akkadian from 𒄑𒃡 (GIŠ.ÙR), 𒄑𒃡𒋗 (GIŠ.ŠU.ÙR /gušūru, gašūru/, “tree-trunk; felled log, timber;…
vault · the string worn by the followers of Zoroaster
köken: Reborrowed from Aramaic קמרא (qamrā) / Classical Syriac ܩܡܪܐ (qamrā, “girdle”) – in spite of the sense "vault" not being attested in Aramaic, and notwithstanding the sound correspondence /q/ → /k/, which is like in کما (komâ, kamâ) –, itself from Middle Persian 𐭪𐭬𐭫𐭩 (kmly /kamar/, “girdle”), 𐫞𐫖𐫡 (qmr /kamar/, “vault”), the progenitor of کمر (kamar, “belt, arch”).
köken: From Proto-Turkic *köpür (“bridge”). Alternatively, derivation from Ancient Greek γέφυρα (géphura, “dam, bridge”) has been suggested. Cognate with Kazakh көпір (köpır), Karakalpak көпир (köpir), Karachay-Balkar кёпюр (köpür), and Chuvash кӗпер (kĕp̬er, “bridge”). Note that many cognates (listed below) in fact come from the alternative archetype *köpürüg (“bridge”). Cognates * Old Turkic [script…
köken: From earlier abóbeda, from Old Galician-Portuguese boveda, possibly from the hypothetical Vulgar Latin word *volvita, alteration of Latin volūta, from volvere (“to turn”), but this presents serious phonetic difficulties. Compare Spanish and Galician bóveda. More likely of Germanic origin, from a Gothic *𐌱𐌿𐍅𐌹𐌸𐌰 (*buwiþa), from a derivative of Proto-Germanic *būaną (“to dwell reside, build”).
a bridge (construction that spans a divide) · a road bank (road reinforced with stone or timber, in particular across wetlands) · a quay
çekim: çoğul broar · tamlayan bros
köken: From Old East Norse brō, from Proto-Germanic *brōwō (“bridge; brow”), possibly from Proto-Indo-European *bʰruH- (“beam; bridge”), which may be the same root as *h₃bʰrúHs (“(eye)brow”), whence bryn. Compare Norwegian Bokmål bro, Icelandic brú (“bridge”).
Staden mellan broarna
Släpp inte en jävel över bron, håll ut en stund till!
köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian پل (pul), from Middle Persian 𐭯𐭥𐭧𐭫𐭩 (pʿḥly /puhl/), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *pártuš, from Proto-Indo-European *pértus. Cognate of English port and fjord. Compare Bengali পুল (pul), Bhojpuri पुल (pul), Gujarati પુલ (pul), Marathi पूल (pūl), Nepali पुल (pul), Odia ପୋଲ (pola), Punjabi ਪੁਲ (pul), Santali ᱯᱚᱞ (pôl), Sylheti ꠙꠥꠟ (ful).
köken: Probably borrowed from Bulgarian болта (bolta) or Serbo-Croatian bolta, ultimately from Italian volta, also in part from Hungarian bolt.
Etimoloji
Possibly from Vulgar Latin *volvita, alteration of Latin volūta, from volvere (“turn”), but this presents serious phonetic difficulties. Compare Portuguese abóbada. More likely of Germanic origin, from a Gothic *𐌱𐌿𐍅𐌹𐌸𐌰 (*buwiþa), from a derivative of Proto-Germanic *būaną (“to dwell reside, build”). Doublet of voluta.