köken: From Middle High German jünger (“disciple, pupil, novice”), from Old High German jungiro (“apostle, disciple, pupil”, nominalised comparative of jung, literally “younger one”). Since Old High German its main use has been for the disciples of Christ, translating Latin discipulus.
disciple (a person who learns from another, especially one who then teaches others) · disciple (an active follower or adherent of someone, or some philosophy)
çekim: çoğul discípulos
köken: Borrowed from Latin discipulus. Cognate with English disciple.
pupil, student, scholar (one who seeks knowledge from others, also used for martial arts students or members of any sports club) · apprentice, journeyman · disciple, follower
çekim: çoğul شاگردان
köken: From Middle Persian [script needed] (hšʾklt' /hašāgird/, “disciple, pupil”), from Proto-Iranian *hašā-kr̥táh-. The first component is from Proto-Iranian *hu-šāk-, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hsu- (“good”) + Proto-Indo-European *sekʷ- (“to follow”), while the latter component is from Proto-Indo-Iranian *kr̥tás (“done, made”). Akin to Old Armenian աշակերտ (ašakert), Aghwan 𐔰𐕐𐔰𐕙𐕄𐔴𐕜 (ašarḳeṭ), Iranian…
köken: From Middle Dutch discipel, from Old French disciple, from Latin discipulus (“a pupil, learner”), from discere (“to learn”); akin to docere (“to teach”).
disciple (a person who learns from another, especially one who then teaches others) · disciple (an active follower or adherent of someone, or some philosophy)
apprentice, trainee; novice (person training in a given field or new in a given field) · adept (person with secret information) · alchemist
çekim: çoğul adepci · tamlayan adepta
köken: Learned borrowing from Latin adeptus. Noun sense 1 and noun sense 2 are semantic loans from German Adept and French adepte. First attested in the 18th century.
pupil (student) · disciple (person who learns from another) · ellipsis of aliupseerioppilas (“NCO student”)
çekim: çoğul oppilaat · tamlayan oppilaan
köken: oppi (“study”) + -las. First documented use in writing in 1836 in a work by Finnish physician and translator Wolmar Schildt, in print in 1837. Originally meant ylioppilas, but no longer after about 1850.