where (at what place) · where (at or in which place or situation) · when, that (on which; at which time)
eş: als, der, welcher, irgendwo
köken: With a widespread dialectal shift from -ā- to -ō-, from Middle High German wā, wār, from Old High German wār, hwār, from Proto-West Germanic *hwār, from Proto-Germanic *hwēr, *hwar. Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kʷís, whence also wer. Cognate with English where.
Wo bist du?
Ich kenne einen Laden, wo solche Sachen verkauft werden.
köken: From Latin dē ubi (“from where, whence”), or from a strengthening of the older form ove with a prothetic d-. Compare Piedmontese doa, French d'où.
aile: indove, laddove
Lo troverai dove l'hai lasciato.
Rusçaгде, где́ бы ни, где́ бы ни́ бы́ло, где уго́дно, куда́, куда́ бы ни /ɡdʲe/
where · now (sometimes; occasionally)
eş: в каком месте, куда, откуда, в чём, где-нибудь, где-либо
köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic къдѣ (kŭdě), alteration of къде (kŭde) with the locative ending -ѣ (-jě), from Proto-Slavic *kъde.
köken: Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish قنی (qanı), from Proto-Turkic *kańu, a derivation from Proto-Turkic *ka-. Cognate with Turkish hani (“where”), Old Turkic 𐰴𐰣𐰃 (qanï, “where”), Karakhanid قَنٖى (qanï̄, “where”), Gagauz ani.
Hanı məndən borc götürdüyün pul? Nə vaxt qaytaracaqsan?
köken: From *qayda "where, at what place", from Proto-Turkic *ka- (“interrogative particle”). -da is a locative case formant. Cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (qajda, “where?”), Tatar кайда (qayda), Ottoman Turkish قنده (kanda), Kazakh қайда (qaida), Kyrgyz кайда (kayda), Crimean Tatar qayda, Shor қайда, Khakas хайда (xayda), Tuvan кайда (kayda), etc.
That place, area, or part near you. (near the addressee) · That organization or team near you. (near the addressee) · The place, area, or part we are talking about. (either the speaker or the addressee knows)
to, toward: directional case marker, in a physical sense · into, direction of a change: directional case marker in a metaphorical sense; expresses transformation or direction towards a certain time · using, out of; with: instrumental case marker, marking material, instruments, or means of doing something
köken: From Middle Korean -으〮로〮 (Yale: -úlwó), from Old Korean 乙留 (*-ulwo).
Etymology tree Proto-Italic *kʷuðei Old Latin cubī Latin ubi Old French ou Middle French où French où Inherited from Middle French où, from Old French ou, from Latin ubi (“where”). The grave accent was added in Middle French to differentiate from ou (“or”).