brouillon
/bʁu.jɔ̃/
eril
FRANSIZCA → TR
Fransızca "brouillon" kelimesi Türkçe'de müsvedde, taslak anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelmüsvedde
Geneltaslak
Çekim Tablosu
çoğulbrouillons
Tanım
•draft (early version of a written work)
Diğer Dillerde
AlmancaEntwurf, grob, Schmierblatt (eril) /ɛntˈvʊʁf/
draft · design, model, sketch
çekim: çoğul Entwürfe · tamlayan Entwurfes
eş: Modell, Plan
köken: Nominalization of entwerfen (“to design”). Compare Dutch ontwerp.
aile: entwurfartig
Der Entwurf dieser Bewerbung muss noch überarbeitet werden.
Dies hier ist der erste Entwurf.
İspanyolcaanteproyecto, aproximado, aproximativo, borrador, bosquejo, casi (eril) /ˌantepɾoˈʝeɡto/
a preliminary plan
çekim: çoğul anteproyectos
köken: From ante- + proyecto.
aile: anteproyecto de ley
İtalyancaapprossimato, bozza, brutta copia, cartastraccia, minuta
past participle of approssimare
aile: approssimatamente
Rusçaприблизи́тельный, приме́рный, чернови́к, черново́й
Arapçaمُسْوَدَّة
verbal noun of qaralamaq · draft
çekim: çoğul qaralamalar · tamlayan qaralamanın
köken: From qarala + -ma. Cognate with Turkish karalama.
Başkurtçaҡаралама /qɑ.rɑ.ɫɑ.ˈmɑ/
draft, preliminary copy, rough copy · sketch, outline
çekim: çoğul ҡараламалар · tamlayan ҡараламаның
köken: From Ottoman Turkish قرهلامه (qaralama, “a writing a calligraphic exercise, a schoolboy's calligraphic exercise”). Compare Turkish karalama, Azerbaijani qaralama (“draft”).
Felemenkçeaanzet, kladje, kladversie, schets (eril)
first beginning, early incomplete draft · first impulse, initial push
çekim: çoğul aanzetten
Portekizceaproximado, rascunho /a.pɾo.siˈma.du/
approximate
Yunancaπροσχέδιο, πρόχειρο (nötr) /pɾoˈsçe.ði.o/
draft (an early version of a written work or drawing) · draft (a preliminary sketch or outline for a plan) · blueprint
çekim: çoğul προσχέδια · tamlayan προσχεδίου
köken: Learnedly from προ- (pro-) + σχέδιο (schédio), a calque of French avant-projet.
Near-synonym: σκίτσο n (skítso)
Japonca草稿 /so̞ːko̞ː/
notes, draft
eş: 下書き, 案文, 文案, 草案, 草本, ドラフト
köken: /saukau/ → /sɔːkɔː/ → /soːkoː/ Ultimately from Middle Chinese 草稿 (MC tshawX kawX). First attested in Japanese in 1116.
a sketch, a drawing, a draft
çekim: çoğul skisser · tamlayan skissens
köken: From Italian schizzo
aile: skissartad
Lehçemakulatura, szkic, zarys (dişil) /ma.ku.laˈtu.ra/
scrap paper, wastepaper · junk, trash (low-quality literature)
çekim: çoğul makulatury · tamlayan makulatury
eş: pisanina
köken: Borrowed from French maculature, from Latin maculāre, from macula.
aile: makulaturowy
Ukraynacaчерне́тка, чорня́к
Fincealustava, karkea, luonnos, paperilappunen, peesata /ˈɑlustɑʋɑ/
tentative, preliminary, provisional, introductory, preparatory · rough, rudimentary, undeveloped
çekim: karşılaştırma alustavampi · üstünlük alustavin
aile: alustavasti
alustava suunnitelma
rough, harsh (not smooth) · rough, coarse (composed of large particles) · rough (approximate)
çekim: karşılaştırma hrubší · üstünlük nejhrubší
eş: drsný, násilný, necitlivý, nezdvořilý, sprostý, vulgární
zıt: hladký, jemný, přesný
köken: Inherited from Old Czech hrubý, from Proto-Slavic *grǫbъ.
aile: hrubě, nahrubo, zhruba, hrubant, hrubec, hrubián, hrubka, hrubost
draft
çekim: çoğul ciorne · tamlayan ciorne
köken: Borrowed from Russian чёрный (čórnyj).
Macarcahozzávetőleges, nyers, piszkozat, vázlat /ˈhozːaːvɛtøːlɛɡɛʃ/
approximate
çekim: karşılaştırma hozzávetőlegesebb · üstünlük leghozzávetőlegesebb
köken: hozzávetőleg (“approximately”, adverb) + -es
İbraniceטְיוּטָה
draft (an early version of a written work or drawing; a preliminary sketch or outline)
çekim: çoğul kladder · tamlayan kladdes
Norveççekladd, skisse, utkast
Bulgarcaприблизителен, чернова́
Litvancajuodraštis
Estoncaligilähedane, visand
Taycaฉบับร่าง, ร่าง /raːŋ˥˩/
shape; structure; figure; form.
köken: Cognate with Northern Thai ᩁ᩵ᩣ᩠ᨦ, Lao ຮ່າງ (hāng), Lü ᦣᦱᧂᧈ (haang¹), Shan ႁၢင်ႈ (hāang), Ahom 𑜍𑜂𑜫 (raṅ). Compare Old Chinese 狀 (OC *zraŋs).
aile: ต้นร่าง, เป็นรูปเป็นร่าง, ภาพร่าง, ร่างกาย, ร่างทรง, ร่างร้าน, ร่างแห, รูปร่าง, รูปร่างสันทัด, เรือนร่าง
Etimoloji
From brouiller + -on.