edge, brink, rim (outer part of something) · ledge, margin · skin (layer of solid matter that forms on top of a liquid in a vessel)
çekim: çoğul Ränder · tamlayan Randes
eş: Gosche, Gusche, Klappe
köken: From Middle High German rant, from Old High German rant, from Proto-Germanic *randō, which according to Duden is related to *hramō (“framework”). Pokorny prefers a derivation from Proto-Indo-European *h₁rem- (“to rest”). Cognate with English rand.
a rod, woody branch or staff, notably as a symbol of authority · a rod, similar object in various materials (e.g. for a curtain) · a faggot, bavin or other bundle of sticks or twigs, used for making brooms or as a punitive implement
çekim: çoğul roeden
eş: roe
köken: From Middle Dutch roede, from Old Dutch ruoda, from Proto-Germanic *rōdō. Cognate with German Rute, Old English rōd (English rood).
sceptre (ornamental staff) · sceptre (power represented by this staff) · moor-king (Pedicularis sceptrum-carolinum)
çekim: çoğul berła · tamlayan berła
eş: sceptr, więzienna bejza, lola
köken: Etymology tree Latin ferulabor. Middle High German ferlabor. Old Czech berlabor. Old Polish berła Polish berło Inherited from Old Polish berła with a shift in gender.
köken: From jog (“right, law”) with the suffix -ar, by mistaken rebracketing of the latter from words like vihar and agyar. (See also ivar and szivar coined with the same rebracketing.) Created by József Bajza during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries.
köken: Uncertain, though probably loaned from a non-Indo-European substrate. The term is possibly cognate with Proto-Slavic *bokъ, Proto-Celtic *bakkos, Ancient Greek βάκτρον (báktron), and Proto-West Germanic *pagil. Based on these forms, the Proto-Indo-European root *bak- has been reconstructed. The term could be construed as a derivative of Proto-Indo-European *bak-tlom, although De Vaan postulates a…