Diğer Diller

tomu

/ˈtomu/

FINCE → TR

Fince "tomu" kelimesi Türkçe'de kum, toprak, toz anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelkum

Geneltoprak

Geneltoz

Çekim Tablosu

çoğultomut

tamlayantomun

Tanım

•dust (very fine particles of a solid substance) · ashes or remains (the remains of a person) · earth, soil

Diğer Dillerde

AlmancaBoden , Dreck , Erde , Staub (eril) /ˈboːdn̩/

ground, soil · sea bottom (typically called Meeresboden) · any defined type of soil

çekim: çoğul Böden · tamlayan Bodens

eş: Grund, Erdboden, Grund und Boden, Erde, Erdreich, Dachboden

köken: From Middle High German boden, bodem, from Old High German bodam, from Proto-West Germanic *bodm, from Proto-Germanic *budm-, a variant of *butmaz (whence English bottom, which see for more), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰudʰmḗn. Cognate with English bottom, Dutch bodem, Hunsrik Boddem. Doublet of Bodden, a loanword from Low German.

aile: Ackerboden, Bodenbearbeitung, Bodenbelag, Bodenbewohner, Bodenbrett, Bodenfarbe, Bodenfrost, Bodengüte, Bodenhaftung, Bodenkultur

heiliger Boden

Fransızcaboue , poussière , terre (dişil) /bu/

mud; dirt

çekim: çoğul boues

eş: bouerbe, bouette, fange

köken: Borrowed from Gaulish *bawā.

aile: boue rouge, coulée de boue, embouer, ébouer, traîner dans la boue

İspanyolcapolvo , tierra (eril) /ˈpolbo/

dust (fine, dry particles of matter found in the air and covering the surface of objects) · powder, dust (fine particles of a dry substance) · fuck, screw (sexual intercourse)

çekim: çoğul polvos

köken: Inherited from Old Spanish polvos (singular), from Vulgar Latin *pulvus, neuter form derived from Classical Latin pulvis m, from Proto-Indo-European *pel- (“flour, dust”). Compare English pulverise.

aile: azúcar en polvo, de aquellos polvos, estos lodos, despolvar, echar un polvo, empolvar, guardapolvo, hecho polvo, leche en polvo, morder el polvo, oro en polvo

¿Dónde están Pedro y su cerda? ( ) Han salido al jardín, seguro. ( ) Ven, Roberto, que vamos a ver un polvo en primer plano.

İtalyancapolvere , terra (dişil) /ˈpol.ve.re/

dust, powder

çekim: çoğul polveri

eş: pulviscolo, polverone, abbandono, dimenticanza, oblio, frammenti

köken: Inherited from Latin pulverem, from Proto-Indo-European *pel- (“dust; flour”). Doublet of polve, from the Latin nominative pulvis. Akin to Sicilian prùvula.

aile: aspirapolvere, impolverare, mangiare la polvere, polvere d'oro, polvere da sparo, polvere di stelle, polvere pirica, polveri di ferro, polverizzare, polveroso

Rusçaгрязь, земля́, по́чва, прах , пыль /ɡrʲæsʲ/

dirt (uncleanliness) · filth, smut, dirt, schmutz · pollution

çekim: çoğul гря́зи · tamlayan гря́зи

eş: пачкотня, месиво

zıt: чистота́

köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic грѣзъ (grězŭ), from Proto-Slavic *grę̑zь.

aile: грязни́ть, грязну́ля, гря́зный, загрязне́ние, загрязни́ть, загрязня́ть, загрязни́ться, загрязня́ться, грязелече́ние, из гря́зи в кня́зи

непрола́зная грязь

Arapçaتراب, تُراب, تُرَاب, تُرْبَة, غبار, غُبار (eril) /tu.raːb/

earth, soil, ground, dust (organic material, sand, etc., which covers the land) · land, territory, soil

çekim: çoğul أَتْرِبَة · tamlayan تُرَابٍ

أَرادَت أَن تَرْجِعَ إلَى تُرابِ الوَطَن.

Farsçaخاک, غُبار, گَرْد /ˈxaːk/

earth · soil · dust

köken: From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (hʾk' /⁠xāk⁠/), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eHs-.

aile: خاکانداز

خامنهای ضحاک، میکشیمت زیر خاک.

Azericetoz, توز /toz/

dust

çekim: çoğul tozlar · tamlayan tozun

köken: Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish طُوزْ (dōz), توز (tōz), from Proto-Common Turkic *tōz. Cognate with Azerbaijani torpaq.

aile: şəkər tozu, toz-torpaqlı, toz-torpaq, tozsoranlamaq, tozsoran

Kazakçaшаң /ʃɑŋ/

dust

köken: Cognate with Nogai шанъ (şañ), Kyrgyz чаң (caŋ), Kumyk чанг (çañ), Turkmen çaň, Crimean Tatar çañ, Uzbek chang, Uyghur چاڭ (chang, “dust”), etc.

Özbekçechang

Tatarcaтузан

dust

çekim: çoğul тузаныбыз · tamlayan тузанның

köken: From *tozañ (“dust; pollen; that which disperses in the air”), from Proto-Common Turkic *tōzan, from the verbal stem Proto-Common Turkic *tōz- (“to disperse in the air; get scattered”), parallel to the noun stem *tōz (“dust”). Compare to Bashkir туҙан (tuźan, “dust”), Kazakh тозаң (tozañ, “dust; pollen”), Uzbek to'zon (“dust”), Uyghur توزاڭ (tozang, “dust; pollen”), Turkmen tozan (“dust”).…

Олы юлның тузанын, ла / Үзем күрдем тузганын.

Türkmenceçaň, toz

dust

çekim: çoğul çaňlar · tamlayan çaňyň

Kırgızcaчаң

dust

Uygurcaچاڭ

Başkurtçaсаң , туҙан /sɑŋ/

dust

çekim: tamlayan саңдың

köken: Cognate with Kazakh шаң (şañ), Nogai шанъ (şañ), Kyrgyz чаң (caŋ), Kumyk чанг (çañ), Turkmen çaň, Crimean Tatar çañ, Uzbek chang, Uyghur چاڭ (chang, “dust”), etc.

Саң бураны.

Турғай саңда ҡойонһа, ямғыр яуа.

Баҡса өйөн йыйыштырғанда саң борхотмағыҙ, битлек, бирсәткә кейегеҙ.

Çuvaşçaтусан

dust · pollen

çekim: çoğul тусансем

Felemenkçeaarde , stof (dişil) /ˈaːr.də/

earth, soil, ground · earth, ground

çekim: çoğul aardes

eş: aardbol, aardrijk, bol, globe, planeet, terra

köken: From Middle Dutch āerde, from Old Dutch ertha, from Proto-West Germanic *erþu, from Proto-Germanic *erþō. False cognate of Arabic أَرْض (ʔarḍ).

aile: aardachtig, aardappel, aardebaan, aarden, aardewerk, aardgebonden, aardkunde, aardlaag, aardman, aardolie

Een kudde wisenten heeft de aarde hier vertrapt.

De vochtige aarde ruikt goed.

Portekizcepó , poeira , terra (eril) /ˈpɔ/

powder · dust (fine, dry particles of matter found in the air and covering the surface of objects) · cocaine

çekim: çoğul pós

köken: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese poo, from Vulgar Latin *pulus, from earlier *pulvus n, from Latin pulvis m, from Proto-Indo-European *pel- (“flour, dust”). Compare Galician po, Spanish polvo.

aile: antipó, aspirador de pó, em pó, empoar, pó de perlimpimpim, poeira, pozinho, só o pó, só o pó da rabiola

leite em pó

A velha mesa estava coberta de pó.

Yunancaσκόνη (dişil) /ˈskoni/

powder, dust

çekim: çoğul σκόνες · tamlayan σκόνης

köken: From Byzantine Greek σκόνη (skónē), from Ancient Greek κόνῐς (kónĭs, “dust”) with a prothetic σ- (s-).

aile: ασημόσκονη, ασκόνιστος, σκονίζω, σκόνισμα, χρυσόσκονη

σκόνη κάρυ

σκόνη καθαρισμού

Japoncaダート , ほこり , 泥土 /da̠ːto̞/

clipping of ダートコース (dāto kōsu, “dirt course”)

köken: From English dirt.

Çinceтонтў, тў, хуэйтў, чынтў, 塵土 /尘土, 灰塵 /灰尘

Korece먼지 , 진흙 /mʌ̹ɲd͡ʑi/

dust

köken: First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 몬ᄌᆡ (Yale: mwòncòy).

aile: 먼지떨이, 미세먼지, 흙먼지

İsveççedamm , jord , stoft (nötr) /dam/

dust

çekim: tamlayan damms

köken: From Old Swedish damb, dåm (“dust, steam”). Akin to Low German damp, Dutch damp, and Danish damp (“vapor, steam, fog”), German Dampf, Icelandic dampi, English damp (“moderately wet”), and to German dampf imperative of dimpfen (“to smoke”). Ultimately from Proto-Germanic *dampaz.

aile: dammkåpa, dammoln, dammråtta, dammsugare, dammtuss

Lehçekurz , proch , pył , ziemia (eril) /ˈkuʂ/

dust

çekim: çoğul kurze · tamlayan kurzu

eş: pył

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *kuriti Polish kurzyćdeverb. Polish kurz Deverbal from kurzyć. Compare Czech kouř, Russian белоку́рый (belokúryj).

Ukraynacaбруд, земля́, ку́рява, пил, по́рох /brud/

dirt, grime, filth

çekim: çoğul бру́ди · tamlayan бру́ду

köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *brudъ

aile: бру́ди́ти, брудни́й, брудо́та

Hintçeखाक , ख़ाक , गंदगी , गर्द, धुलि, धूल (dişil)