çekim: karşılaştırma düsterer · üstünlük am düstersten
köken: From Middle Low German dûster, from Old Saxon thiustri, ultimately from Proto-West Germanic *þiustrī (“dark, without light”). The word also exists in parts of West Central German (compare Luxembourgish däischter), which probably facilitated the borrowing; but the standardised form is definitely from Low German in view of its lacking diphthongisation.
köken: Inherited from Old French sombre, likely from Latin sub umbra (“in/under the shade”); compare Spanish and Portuguese sombra (“shade, shadow”). Possibly derived through a verb *sombrer, from a Vulgar Latin *subumbrāre (“to shade, enshadow”), though this does not seem necessary. Compare also Old French essombre, with a different prefix.
muddy, murky, turbid (of water or some other liquid: containing mud or (by extension) other sediment in suspension; cloudy) · murky, turbid (hard to see through, as a fog or mist; smoky or misty) · clouded, cloudy (of eyes, vision: dim or blurry)
çekim: karşılaştırma каламу́тніший · üstünlük найкаламу́тніший
köken: Inherited from Vulgar Latin root *turbulus, itself related to *turbulō, from Latin turbō or from turbula, diminutive of turba (“disorderly crowd”). Alternatively *turbulus derives from an alteration of turbidus, from the related turba, perhaps influenced by turbulentus (“stormy, turbulent”). Cognate with Aromanian turburi, turbur, Catalan tèrbol, French trouble, Calabrian trúvolo, túrbulu,…
çekim: karşılaştırma turbidior · üstünlük turbidissimus
köken: Etymology tree Ancient Greek τύρβη (túrbē)bor.? Latin turba Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-der. Proto-Italic *-iðos Latin -idus Latin turbidus From turba + -idus.
köken: From Proto-Vietic *duːk, from some form of Chinese 鑿 (OC *[dz]ˤawk) (B-S) (SV: tạc). Cognate with Thavung tuk⁷ ("burin"), Iu Mien zuqc and White Hmong txaug.