traan
/traːn/
eril
FELEMENKÇE → TR
Felemenkçe "traan" kelimesi Türkçe'de balık yağı, gözyaşı, gözyaşı damlası, kırmak anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelbalık yağı
Genelgözyaşı
Genelgözyaşı damlası
Genelkırmak
Çekim Tablosu
çoğultranen
Tanım
•tear (in the eye)
Diğer Dillerde
Fransızcadéchirer, déchirure, huile de poisson, larme, larmoyer /de.ʃi.ʁe/
to tear; to rip up · to tear up emotionally · to kick arse, to kick ass, to kick butt, to rock, to rule
çekim: geçmiş déchiré · ortaç déchiré · şimdiki déchire · ulaç déchirant
köken: Inherited from Middle French deschirer, from Old French descirer, from de- + escirer, from Frankish *skeran (“to shear, cut”), from Proto-Germanic *skeraną (“to shear, shave, cut”). Cognate with Old English scieran (“to cut”). More at shear.
aile: déchiqueter, déchirable, déchirage, déchirant, déchiré, déchirement, déchirer à belles dents, déchirer le voile, déchirer l'oreille, déchireur
déchirer une lettre
Ma robe s'est déchirée.
L'Église était déchirée par un schisme.
İspanyolcaaceite de pescado, desgarrar, desgarrón, irrumpir, jirón, lágrima /desɡaˈraɾ/
to tear, to rip, to rend (to hold or restrain in two places while pulling apart) · to break (someone's heart)
çekim: geçmiş desgarré · ortaç desgarrado · şimdiki desgarra
köken: From des- + garra + -ar.
aile: desgarrado, desgarrador, desgarradura, desgarramiento, desgarre, desgarro
İtalyancadilaniare, lacrima, olio di pesce, squarciare, squarcio, strappare /di.laˈnja.re/
to tear to pieces · to rip to shreds
çekim: geçmiş dilaniàto · ortaç dilaniàto · şimdiki dilània · ulaç dilaniànte
eş: dilacerare, fare a brandelli, fare a pezzi, lacerare, sbranare, squarciare
köken: Borrowed from Latin dilaniāre (“to shred, to rend asunder”).
Rusçaпорва́ть, разорва́ть, разры́в, разрыва́ть, рвать, ры́бий жир /rvatʲ/
to tear (rend) · to tear apart · to tear out
çekim: geçmiş рва́вший · ortaç рва́вший · şimdiki рвёт · ulaç рву́щий
eş: разрывать, обрывать, раздирать, выдёргивать, вырывать, выдирать
köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic ръвати (rŭvati), from Proto-Slavic *rъvàti.
aile: рва́ться, рвану́ть, рвану́ться, взорва́ть, взрыва́ть, взорва́ться, взрыва́ться, ворва́ться, врыва́ться, вы́рвать
Неиспра́вный при́нтер то́лько рвёт бума́гу и ничего́ не печа́тает.
Он рвёт со всем и уезжа́ет в далёкий го́род.
Arapçaخَرْق, دَمَعَ, دَمْع, دَمْعَة, زَيْت السَّمَك, شَقَّ
Farsçaپاره کردن, دراندن, دریدن /da.riː.ˈdan/
to split, tear, rip · to bite (of an animal) · to ravage, attack
çekim: geçmiş درید · ortaç دریده · şimdiki میدرد · ulaç درنده
köken: From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (SDKWN-tn', dl-ytn' /darridan, darr-/, “to split, to tear”), Northern Luri دڕنیێ (derrnyı, “to split”) from Proto-Indo-Iranian *dar-, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *der- (“to tear, split”). Cognate with English tear and Ancient Greek δέρω (dérō, “I skin, I flay”).
aile: درنده, درندگی
Azericecırmaq, göz yaşı /d͡ʒɯrˈmɑχ/
to tear, tear apart · to slip away, sneak away · to skedaddle, to hightail, to flee
çekim: geçmiş cırmış · ortaç cırmış · şimdiki cırır
köken: Possibly from Proto-Turkic *yīr-, *yï̄r- (“to split lengthwise; to break, tear”), in which case a doublet of yırtmaq (“wear out; rend”). Compare with Crimean Tatar cırtmaq. Alternatively, onomatopoeic.
aile: cırıq
Özbekçekoʻz yoshi
Türkmencegözýaş
Kırgızcaжаш, жырт, көз жаш /d͡ʒɑʃ/
young
çekim: çoğul жаштар · tamlayan жаштын
köken: From Proto-Turkic *yāĺ, compare Kazakh жас (jas).
Uygurcaياش
age, years (of man or animal)
çekim: çoğul ياشلار · tamlayan ياشنىڭ
köken: From Proto-Turkic *yāĺ (“age; year”).
Başkurtçaйәш /jæʃ/
young
çekim: çoğul йәштәр · tamlayan йәштең
zıt: ҡарт, оло
köken: From Proto-Turkic *yāĺ (“young”).
Йәш быуын — илдең киләсәге.
Çuvaşçaкуҫ-ҫуль
pit; hole (hollow spot in a surface) · burrow (a tunnel or hole dug by a creature) · a very filthy, crude or precarious house
çekim: çoğul buracos
eş: cava, cavidade, cavouco, cova, escavação, fosso
köken: Uncertain. Possibly from Old Galician-Portuguese furaco, through Vulgar Latin *foraculum from Latin forāmen (“aperture, opening”). Compare Galician buraco, furaco, furado, Asturian furacu, buracu, Ladino burako, Leonese buraco, Spanish buraco; compare also, just for the card games, Italian burraco and Sicilian vurracu. Cf. also Catalan forat, Spanish horado. Or, possibly borrowed from Old High…
aile: buraco-branco, buraco-cinza, buraco-negro, sair do buraco, tapa-buracos, tapar buracos
tear (from crying)
çekim: çoğul δάκρυα · tamlayan δακρύου
köken: From Ancient Greek δάκρυ (dákru), from Proto-Indo-European *dáḱru-.
to tear to shreds/pieces; to tear apart; to rend · to disrupt (a relationship)
çekim: geçmiş 引き裂いた
tears
köken: From 눈 (nun, “eye”) + 물 (mul, “water”). First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 누ᇈ〮믈〮 (Yale: nwún-z-múl).
aile: 눈물나다, 눈물바다, 눈물샘, 피눈물
손수건으로 눈물을 닦아 주세요.
fish oil
çekim: çoğul fiskoljor · tamlayan fiskoljas
köken: Compound of fisk + olja.
to tear cloth, paper or similar material; to rend · to rush · to yell; to speak very loudly
çekim: geçmiş darto · şimdiki drze
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dertì, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *derˀtéi, from Proto-Indo-European *dér-ti ~ *dr-énti, from the root *der-.
aile: dodrzeć, dodzierać, naddrzeć, naddzierać, nadedrzeć, nadrzeć, obedrzeć, obdzierać, odedrzeć, oddzierać
Ukraynacaде́рти, рва́ти, риб'я́чий жир, розде́рти, розри́в, розрива́ти
tear
çekim: çoğul अश्कों
köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian اشک from Proto-Iranian *Hácru, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éḱru (“tear”). Doublet of आँसू (ā̃sū) and अश्रु (aśru).
fish oil
çekim: çoğul kalaöljyt · tamlayan kalaöljyn
köken: kala + öljy
Çekçeprasklina, roztrhnout, rvát, slza, trhlina (dişil) /ˈprasklɪna/
crack (thin space opened in a previously solid material)
çekim: çoğul praskliny · tamlayan praskliny
eş: puklina, trhlina, štěrbina, skulina, škvíra, spára
köken: From praskl + -ina.
teardrop, tear
çekim: çoğul lacrimi · tamlayan lacrimi
köken: From the older form lacrămă, from Latin lacrima, from Old Latin lacruma, dacrima, dacruma, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dáḱru-.
aile: lăcrimioară, lăcrimos
Macarcakönny, könnycsepp, könnyezik, szakadás, szakít, tép /ˈkøɲː/
tear, teardrop (of the eyes)
çekim: çoğul könnyek
köken: From Proto-Uralic *küńele. Cognates include Finnish kyynel.
aile: könnyes, könnyez, könnyezik, könnycsepp, könnycsont, könnyfakasztó, könnygáz, könnyhullatás, könnyzacskó, krokodilkönny
Etimoloji
From Middle Dutch trâen, from Old Dutch trān, from Proto-West Germanic *trahnu (“tear”). Cognate with German Träne (“tear”) and Tran (“fish oil”).