köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *leyg-der. Proto-Germanic *līką Proto-West Germanic *līk Old High German līh Middle High German līche German Leiche Inherited from Middle High German līche, from Old High German līh, from Proto-West Germanic *līk, from Proto-Germanic *līką, from Proto-Indo-European *leyg-. Cognate with Luxembourgish Läich, English lich, Dutch lijk, Old Norse lík, Gothic 𐌻𐌴𐌹𐌺…
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mьrtvъ, from Proto-Indo-European *mr̥twós, *mr̥tós, ultimately from the root *mer- (“to die”), whence also English murder, mortal, morbid and French mourir.
body (physical structure of a human or animal seen as one single organism) · body (fleshly or corporeal nature of a human or animal) · body (visible external part of a human or animal)
çekim: çoğul ciała · tamlayan ciała
eş: ciałko, mięso, zwłoki, truchło, trup
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *tě̑lo Old Polish ciało Ancient Greek σῶμα (sôma)sl. ▲ Latin corpussl. ▲ French corpssl. Polish ciało Inherited from Old Polish ciało. Sense 5 is a semantic loan from Ancient Greek σῶμα (sôma) and Latin corpus. Sense 6 is a semantic loan from Latin corpus. Sense 7 is a semantic loan from French corps.
aile: cielisty, duszą i ciałem, jak stróż w Boże Ciało, na duszy i ciele, na gołe ciało, antyciało, Boże Ciało, ciała jamiste, ciała odpornościowe, ciało astralne
corpse (dead human body) · cadaver (dead animal body)
çekim: çoğul cadavre · tamlayan cadavrului
köken: Borrowed from French cadavre, Latin cadaver, German Kadaver.
Etimoloji
From Middle Persian [script needed] (kʾlpwt' /kālbod/, “body, shape, form”), from Ancient Greek καλοπόδιον (kalopódion, “shoemaker’s last”). Akin to Manichaean Middle Persian 𐫐𐫀𐫓𐫁𐫏𐫅 (kʾlbyd /kālbid/) and Old Armenian կաղապար (kałapar), գաղափար (gałapʻar), Iranian loanwords. Doublet of قالب (qâleb), the same Greek word via Arabic.