gümnaasium

/ɡ̊ymˈnɑːsiu̯m/
ESTONCA → TR
Estonca "gümnaasium" kelimesi Türkçe'de lise anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genellise
Çekim Tablosu
çoğulgümnaasiumid
tamlayangümnaasiumi
Tanım
•gymnasium, secondary school, high school (general education high school or its superiors in various school systems)
Diğer Dillerde
AlmancaGymnasium, Mittelschule, Oberschule (nötr) /ɡʏmˈnaːziʊm/
grammar school (UK), prep school (US) (school used to prepare students for university)
çekim: çoğul Gymnasien · tamlayan Gymnasiums
eş: Gym, Gymer, Gymi, Gelehrtenschule, höhere Schule, Lyzeum
köken: Borrowed from Latin gymnasium, from Ancient Greek γυμνάσιον (gumnásion, “exercise, school”), from γυμνός (gumnós, “naked”).
das Gymnasium absolvieren
Fransızcacollège, école secondaire, gymnase, lycée (eril) /kɔ.lɛʒ/
academy · junior high school · high school, secondary school
çekim: çoğul collèges
eş: lycée, gymnase, cégep
köken: Inherited from Middle French college, from Old French college, borrowed from Latin collēgium.
aile: collège électoral, collégien
İspanyolcabachillerato, instituto, preparatoria, secundaria (eril) /bat͡ʃiʝeˈɾato/
graduation certificate (degree from high school) · ellipsis of bachillerato universitario (bachelor’s degree) · eleventh and twelfth grade
çekim: çoğul bachilleratos
köken: Borrowed from Medieval Latin baccalaureatus, from Latin baccalaureus; a compound from bacca (“berry”) and laurea (“laurel”), due to the laurel crown given to the graduates.
gymnasium (in classical Greece) · the first and second years in a secondary school
çekim: çoğul ginnasi
köken: From Latin gymnasium, from Ancient Greek γυμνάσιον (gumnásion). Compare Catalan gimnàs, French gymnase, Portuguese ginásio, Spanish gimnasio.
Rusçaгимна́зия, сре́дняя шко́ла
Arapçaمَدْرَسَة ثَانَوِيَّة
Farsçaدبیرستان, لیسه /da.biː.ris.ˈtaːn/
secondary school, high school · school for chancery secretaries
köken: From Middle Persian dpyrstʾn' (dibīrestān, “school”), equivalent to دبیر (debir) + ستان (estân).
aile: دبیرستانی
Azericeali məktəb, lise
Felemenkçemiddelbare school (dişil) /ˌmɪ.dəl.baː.rə ˈsxoːl/
high school, secondary school
çekim: çoğul middelbare scholen
high school, secondary education
çekim: çoğul ensinos médios
Yunancaγυμνάσιο, λύκειο (nötr) /ʝiˈmna.si.o/
middle school (individual schools for ages 12–15) · middle school (that level of education) · gymnasium (building for physical exercise)
çekim: çoğul γυμνάσια · tamlayan γυμνασίου
köken: Inherited from Ancient Greek γυμνάσιον (gumnásion).
Japonca高校, 高等学校 /ko̞ːko̞ː/
high school; senior high school
köken: Contraction of 高(こう)等(とう)学(がっ)校(こう) (kōtō-gakkō, “high school”).
aile: 高校生, 高校時代, 高校野球, 高校卒業程度認定試験, 高校進学, 高校卒業生, 高校球児, 高校デビュー
Korece고등학교 /ko̞dɯŋɦa̠k̚k͈jo/
high school
köken: Sino-Korean word from 고등(高等) (godeung, “higher-level”) + 학교(學校) (hakgyo, “school”).
nonstandard form of gymnasium
çekim: çoğul gymnasier · tamlayan gymnasies
köken: Back-formation from gymnasiet and gymnasier.
Lehçegimnazjum, szkoła średnia (nötr) /ɡimˈna.zjum/
rodzaj szkoły ogólnokształcącej, występujący w przeszłości w Polsce i współcześnie w systemach oświaty wielu innych państw
çekim: çoğul gimnazja · tamlayan gimnazjów
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *negʷ-der. Proto-Indo-European *gonʷ-nó-s Proto-Hellenic *gʷomnós Ancient Greek γυμνός (gumnós) Ancient Greek -άζω (-ázō) Ancient Greek γυμνάζω (gumnázō) Proto-Indo-European *-yósder. Ancient Greek -ῐος (-ĭos)? Ancient Greek -ιον (-ion) Ancient Greek γυμνάσιον (gumnásion)bor. Latin gymnasiumbor. German Gymnasiumbor. Polish gimnazjum Borrowed from German…
aile: gimbaza, gimnazjalista, gimnazjalistka
Ukraynacaгімна́зія
Fincelukio /ˈlukio/
çekim: çoğul lukiot · tamlayan lukion
köken: Coined by Finnish linguist and author Reinhold von Becker in 1836, most likely as luk- (“to read, study”) + -io, However, Latin Lycēum (from Ancient Greek Λύκειον (Lúkeion), compare English lyceum, Finnish lyseo) is possibly also related, and the possibility of the word being a phono-semantic matching cannot be ruled out.
aile: lukiolainen, aikuislukio, ammattilukio, erikoislukio, etälukio, hiihtolukio, iltalukio, kesälukio, liikuntalukio, lukiokoulutus
Çekçegymnázium, střední škola (nötr) /ˈɡɪmnaːzɪjum/
grammar school (UK) (secondary school that stresses academic over practical or vocational education)
çekim: çoğul gymnázia · tamlayan gymnázia
eş: gympl
köken: Derived from German Gymnasium, from Latin gymnasium, from Ancient Greek γυμνάσιον (gumnásion, “exercise, school”), from γυμνός (gumnós, “naked”). Cognates include Hungarian gimnázium.
gymnasium
çekim: çoğul gimnazii
köken: Borrowed from Latin gymnasium or French gymnase.
Macarcagimnázium, középiskola /ˈɡimnaːzijum/
high school, prep school,^((US)) gymnasium (a secondary school preparing students for university)
çekim: çoğul gimnáziumok
köken: From German Gymnasium, from Latin gymnasium, from Ancient Greek γυμνάσιον (gumnásion, “exercise, school”).
aile: gimi, gimn., gimnáziumi, főgimnázium
Dancagymnasium /ɡymnaːsjɔm/
gymnasium (a type of secondary school)
çekim: çoğul gymnasier · tamlayan gymnasiums
köken: From Latin gymnasium, from Ancient Greek γυμνάσιον (gumnásion, “exercise, school”).
Norveççevidaregåande skole, vidaregåande skule, videregående skole
gymnasium: · large room or building for indoor sports
çekim: çoğul gimnasium-gimnasium
köken: From Dutch gymnasium (“a type of school”), from Latin gymnasium, from Ancient Greek γυμνάσιον (gumnásion, “exercise, school”). * The sense of indoor sport place is a semantic loan from English gymnasium.
Vietnamcatrường trung học phổ thông /t͡ɕɨəŋ˨˩ t͡ɕʊwŋ͡m˧˧ hawk͡p̚˧˨ʔ fo˧˩ tʰəwŋ͡m˧˧/
high school, general secondary school
köken: trường (“school”) + trung học phổ thông (“high school education”)
Bulgarcaгимназия, гимна́зия, средно, средно училище (dişil) /ɡimˈnazijɐ/
secondary school, high school, grammar school, gymnasium
çekim: çoğul гимна́зии
Slovakçastredná škola
Slovencegimnazija (dişil) /ɡimnàːzija/
gymnasium (type of school)
çekim: çoğul gimnázije · tamlayan gimnázije
Litvancagimnazija (dişil) /ɡʲɪm²ˈnɑːzʲɪjɛ/
high school
köken: Borrowed from Russian гимна́зия (gimnázija).
aile: gimnazistas
Etimoloji
From German Gymnasium, from Latin gymnasium, ultimately from Ancient Greek γυμνάσιον (gumnásion, “exercise, school”).