graduation certificate (degree from high school) · ellipsis of bachillerato universitario (bachelor’s degree) · eleventh and twelfth grade
çekim: çoğul bachilleratos
köken: Borrowed from Medieval Latin baccalaureatus, from Latin baccalaureus; a compound from bacca (“berry”) and laurea (“laurel”), due to the laurel crown given to the graduates.
gymnasium; upper secondary school: either theoretical ("preparing for further studies") or vocational, most commonly three years long (grades 10-12) · a (part of a) school where gymnasium students are taught
rodzaj szkoły ogólnokształcącej, występujący w przeszłości w Polsce i współcześnie w systemach oświaty wielu innych państw
çekim: çoğul gimnazja · tamlayan gimnazjów
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *negʷ-der. Proto-Indo-European *gonʷ-nó-s Proto-Hellenic *gʷomnós Ancient Greek γυμνός (gumnós) Ancient Greek -άζω (-ázō) Ancient Greek γυμνάζω (gumnázō) Proto-Indo-European *-yósder. Ancient Greek -ῐος (-ĭos)? Ancient Greek -ιον (-ion) Ancient Greek γυμνάσιον (gumnásion)bor. Latin gymnasiumbor. German Gymnasiumbor. Polish gimnazjum Borrowed from German…
grammar school (UK) (secondary school that stresses academic over practical or vocational education)
çekim: çoğul gymnázia · tamlayan gymnázia
eş: gympl
köken: Derived from German Gymnasium, from Latin gymnasium, from Ancient Greek γυμνάσιον (gumnásion, “exercise, school”), from γυμνός (gumnós, “naked”). Cognates include Hungarian gimnázium.
köken: Sino-Vietnamese word from 體育, composed of 體 (“body”) and 育 (“education”), from Japanese 体育 (taiiku), clipped from 身体(之)教育 (shintai(-no) kyōiku, thân thể (chi) giáo dục), calqued from English physical education by the Japanese writer Kondō Yasuzō. An earlier alternative clipping was 身教 (shinkyō, thân giáo). Compare Japanese 知育 (chiiku, tri dục, “intellectual education”) and 徳育 (tokuiku, đức dục,…
aile: thể dục dụng cụ, thể dục nghệ thuật, thể dục thể hình
köken: Borrowed from Latin gymnasium, from Ancient Greek γυμνάσιον (gumnásion). Compare French gymnase, Italian ginnasio, Portuguese ginásio, Spanish gimnasio.
gymnasium (large room or building for indoor sports)
çekim: çoğul ximnasios
Etimoloji
From Dutch gymnasium (“a type of school”), from Latin gymnasium, from Ancient Greek γυμνάσιον (gumnásion, “exercise, school”). * The sense of indoor sport place is a semantic loan from English gymnasium.