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tranĉilo

/tranˈt͡ʃilo/

ESPERANTO → TR

Esperanto "tranĉilo" kelimesi Türkçe'de bıçak, zar anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelbıçak

Genelzar

Çekim Tablosu

çoğultranĉiloj

Tanım

•knife

Diğer Dillerde

AlmancaAbschneider , Abschneiderin , Mässer , Messer , Schneider , Schneiderin (eril) /ˈapʃnaɪ̯dɐ/

agent noun of abschneiden; cutter (A device or tool that cuts) · shortcut

çekim: çoğul Abschneidern · tamlayan Abschneiders

eş: Schneider, Abkürzung, Abkürzungsweg

köken: abschneiden + -er

Wenn wir einen Abschneider machen, kommen wir rechtzeitig an.

Fransızcacoupeur , coupeuse , couteau , dé , emporte-pièce , matrice (eril)

cutter (person or thing that cuts)

çekim: çoğul coupeurs

köken: From couper + -eur.

İspanyolcacabrito , cortador , cortadora , cuchillo , cuña , cuño (eril) /kaˈbɾito/

kid (young goat)

çekim: çoğul cabritos

eş: cabrón, cornudo, guampudo

köken: Inherited from Old Spanish cabrito. Analyzable as cabra (“goat”) + -ito; may have originally corresponded to a Vulgar Latin or Late Latin caprītus (attested in Salic Law), as the perfect passive participle of a verb *caprīre (“give birth (of goats)”), from Latin caper (which would have normally yielded *cabrido), but was influenced by the Spanish diminutive suffix -ito (from Late Latin -ittus).…

İtalyancacoltello , conio , dado , matrice , plinto , taglierino (eril) /kolˈtɛl.lo/

knife

çekim: çoğul coltelli

eş: lama, coltella, trinciante, temperino, pugnale

köken: From Latin cultellus (“small knife, dagger”), diminutive of culter (“knife”).

aile: coltello a scatto, coltello a serramanico, coltello da caccia, coltello da carne, coltello da cucina, coltello da formaggio, coltello da frutta, coltello da intaglio, coltello da lancio, coltello da macellaio

Rusçaигра́льная кость , кость , ку́бик , нож , но́жик , реза́к /kosʲtʲ/

bone · dice, die

çekim: çoğul ко́сти · tamlayan ко́сти

eş: останки, прах, материал, происхождение, порода, телосложение

köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic кость (kostĭ), from Proto-Slavic *kostь. Compare Latin costa, whence English coast and English costa (“rib-like structure”).

aile: беско́стный, костене́ть, закостене́ть, окостене́ть, кости́стый, костля́вый, ко́сточка, накостыля́ть, косты́ль, костя́к

локтева́я кость

перело́м ко́сти

ры́бья кость

Arapçaزَهْر اَلطَّاوِلَة , زَهْر اَلنَّرْد , سچين , سِكِّين , سكينة , كَعْب (dişil) /sa.kiː.na/

inner peace, tranquility, calmness · presence of God, shechinah

çekim: çoğul سَكَائِن · tamlayan سَكِينَةٍ

köken: An Arabic formation from the root س ك ن (s k n), but religious meanings are a semantic loan from Hebrew שְׁכִינָה (shəḵīná).

هُوَ ٱلَّذِىٓ أَنزَلَ ٱلسَّكِينَةَ فِى قُلُوبِ ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ

Farsçaپِچَق , چاقو , چَاقُو , طاس , کارْد /t͡ʃaː.ˈquː/

knife

çekim: çoğul چاقوها

köken: From earlier چاکو (čākū) from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (ckwc /⁠čakuč⁠/, “hammer”), from Avestan 𐬗𐬀𐬐𐬎𐬱 (cakuš, “battle-axe”), from Proto-Indo-European *keku- (“cudgel, hammer shaped stick”). Related to Ottoman Turkish چاقی (çakı). Doublet of چکش (čakuš)

این چاقو تیز است.

این چاقو تیزه.

این خانم به دلیل ضربات چاقو به قلباش جان داد.

Azericebıçaq , çaqqı , kəsər , kəski , oymaçı , zər /bɯˈt͡ʃɑx/

knife

çekim: çoğul bıçaqlar · tamlayan bıçağın

köken: Derivation of Proto-Turkic *bïč- (“to cut”), whence also biçmək (“to cut”). By surface analysis, bıç- + -aq. Cognates Cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (bičäk, “knife”), Tuvan бижек (bijek), Khakas пычах (pıçax), Shor пычақ (pïčaq), Karachay-Balkar бычакъ (bıçaq), Kumyk бичакъ (biçaq), Karakalpak pıshaq, Kazakh пышақ (pyşaq), Kyrgyz, Southern Altai бычак (bïčak), Tatar пычак (pıçaq), Uzbek…

aile: bıçaqçı, bıçaqçılıq, bıçaqlamaq, bıçaqlaşma, bıçaqlaşmaq

mətbəxt bıçağı

Qatil qurbanını bıçaqla vurdu.

Kazakçaойын сүйегі , пышақ /pə.ʃaq/

knife

çekim: çoğul пышақтар · tamlayan пышақтың

köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *bïčgak (“knife”), from Proto-Turkic *bïč- (“to cut”).

aile: пышақшы

Özbekçepichoq

knife

çekim: çoğul pichoqlar · tamlayan pichoqning

köken: Inherited from Chagatai پیچاق (pıčaq), from Proto-Turkic *bïčgak (“knife”), from Proto-Turkic *bïč- (“to cut”). Compare Tatar пычак (pıçaq).

Tatarcaпычак

knife

çekim: çoğul пычаклар · tamlayan пычакның

köken: From Proto-Turkic *bïčgak (“knife”), from Proto-Turkic *bïč- (“to cut”). Cognate with Old Uyghur [script needed] (bïčaq, “knife”); Bashkir бысаҡ (bısaq), Kazakh пышақ (pyşaq), Kyrgyz бычак (bıcak), Southern Altai бычак (bïčak), Karachay-Balkar бычакъ (bıçaq), Kumyk бичакъ (biçaq), Khakas пычах (pıçax), Shor пычақ (pïčaq), Tuvan бижек (bijek), Uzbek pichoq, Uyghur پىچاق (pichaq), Turkish bıçak,…

Türkmencepyçak , zar

knife

çekim: çoğul pyçaklar · tamlayan pyçagyň

köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *bïčgak, from *bïč- (“to cut”). Cognate with Turkish bıçak, Uyghur پىچاق (pichaq), Uzbek pichoq.

aile: pyçaklamak, pyçaklanmak, pyçaklaşmak, pyçaklatmak

Kırgızcaбычак /bɯˈt͡ʃɑq/

knife

çekim: çoğul бычактар · tamlayan бычактын

köken: From Proto-Turkic *bïčgak (“knife”).

Uygurcaپىچاق

knife

çekim: çoğul پىچاقلار

köken: Inherited from Chagatai پیچاق (pıčaq), from Proto-Turkic *bïčgak. Cognate to Uzbek pichoq, etc.

Başkurtçaбысаҡ /bɯ̞ˈsɑq/

knife

çekim: çoğul бысаҡтар · tamlayan бысаҡтың

köken: From Proto-Turkic *bïčak (“knife”), from Proto-Turkic *bïč- (“to cut”). Cognate with Old Uyghur [script needed] (bïčaq, “knife”); Tatar пычак (pıçaq), Kazakh пышақ (pyşaq), Kyrgyz бычак (bıcak), Southern Altai бычак (bïčak), Karachay-Balkar бычакъ (bıçaq), Kumyk бичакъ (biçaq), Khakas пычах (pıçax), Shor пычақ (pïčaq), Tuvan бижек (bijek), Uzbek pichoq, Uyghur پىچاق (pichaq), Turkish bıçak,…

Үткер бысаҡ.

Бысаҡ осонда ваҡ тоҙ һалып болғағыҙ.

Çuvaşçaҫӗҫӗ

Felemenkçeafsnijder , dobbelsteen , mal , matrijs , mes , plint (eril) /ˈdɔ.bəlˌsteːn/

dice, polyhedron used in games of chance

çekim: çoğul dobbelstenen

eş: teerling

köken: Compound of dobbelen (“to throw dice”) + steen (“stone”).

Portekizcecortador , cunho , dado , faca , molde , plinto /koʁ.taˈdoʁ/

relating to cutting

çekim: çoğul cortadores

köken: From cortar + -dor.

aile: cortador de grama, cortador de unha

A cortadora automatizada parou de funcionar.

Yunancaζάρι , ζάρια , κύβοι , κύβος , μαχαίρι (nötr) /ˈza.ɾi/

die, dice (polyhedron used in game of chance) · dicing, dice game (game in which the outcome is at least partly determined by dice)

çekim: çoğul ζάρια · tamlayan ζαριού

köken: From Byzantine Greek ζάριν (zárin), from ἀζάριον (azárion), from Arabic اَلزَّهْر (az-zahr, “the dice”). Cognate with English hazard.

aile: ζαριά

Έριξε δύο ζάρια που του έφεραν εξάρια.

Έχασε το σπίτι του στα ζάρια.

Japoncaカッター , ナイフ , 小刀 , 賽子 , 骰子 /ka̠t̚ta̠ː/

short for カッターナイフ (kattā naifu, “utility knife; boxcutter”)

köken: Wasei eigo (和製英語; pseudo-anglicism), derived from cutter. Compare French cutter (“boxcutter”).

Çinceдо , 刀子 /tɑʊ̯⁵⁵ d͡z̥z̩²/

small knife; pocketknife (Classifier: 把 m) · knife (in general) (Classifier: 把 m)

eş: 刀, 刀, 刀, 刀, 刀, 刀

aile: 刀子嘴豆腐心

Korece나이프 , 주사위 , 커터 /na̠ipʰɯ/

knife

köken: Borrowed from English knife.

İsveççekniv , skärare , tärning /kniːv/

a knife

çekim: çoğul knivar · tamlayan knivs

köken: From Old Swedish knīver, from Old Norse knífr (“knife”), from Proto-Germanic *knībaz, from Proto-Indo-European *gneybʰ-.

skära med en kniv

knivhugga någon / hugga någon med kniv

Lehçekość , kostka , matryca , nóż (dişil) /ˈkɔɕt͡ɕ/

bone (composite material consisting largely of calcium phosphate and collagen and making up the skeleton of most vertebrates) · die (isohedral polyhedron, usually a cube, with numbers or symbols on each side and thrown in games of chance) · remains, corpse (what is left after a person (or any organism) dies)

çekim: çoğul kości · tamlayan kości

eş: gnat, scalak, chip, kostka, kostka do gry

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *kȍstь Old Polish kość Polish kość Inherited from Old Polish kość.

aile: do szpiku kości, przy kości, z kościami, z krwi i kości, jagodzianka na kościach, kość niezgody, kość skokowa, kość słoniowa, krew z krwi, kość z kości, skóra i kości

Ukraynacaкі́стка , ніж , різе́ць , різьба́р , різьба́рка , різьбя́р /nʲiʒ/

knife

çekim: çoğul ножі́ · tamlayan ножа́

köken: From Proto-Slavic *nožь.

Він зна́є украї́нську кра́ще, ніж росі́йську.

Hintçeचाक़ू , छुरी , पासा (eril) /t͡ʃɑː.quː/

knife

çekim: çoğul चाक़ुओं

köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian چَاقُو (čāqū), in turn from earlier چاکو (čākū) from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (ckwc /⁠čakuč⁠/, “hammer”), from Avestan 𐬗𐬀𐬐𐬎𐬱 (cakuš, “battle-axe”), from Proto-Indo-European *keku- (“cudgel, hammer shaped stick”). Compare Bengali চাকু (caku), Gujarati ચાકુ (cāku), Kannada ಚಾಕು (cāku), Marathi चाकू (cākū), Nepali चक्कु (cakku), Odia ଚାକୁ (cāku), Punjabi…

Fincearpakuutio , jalusta , leikkaaja , leikkain , leikkuri , leimasin /ˈɑrpɑˌkuːtio/

dice, die (cube used in games of chance)

çekim: çoğul arpakuutiot · tamlayan arpakuution

köken: arpa (“lot”) + kuutio (“cube”)

Çekçekostka , nůž (dişil) /ˈkostka/

die (polyhedron used in games of chance) · cube (object more or less in the form of a cube)

çekim: çoğul kostky · tamlayan kostky

eş: hrací kostka, káro

köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kostъka (“small bone”), since dice were made of bones (Proto-Slavic *kostь).

Pokud se nemůžeš rozhodnout, hoď si kostkou.

Stačí jedna kostka cukru.

Etimoloji

Etymology tree Esperanto tranĉi Proto-Indo-European *-trom Proto-Slavic *-dloder. Proto-Indo-European *-lósder.? Proto-Indo-European *-tromder.? Proto-Germanic *-ilazder. Esperanto -ilo Esperanto tranĉilo From tranĉi (“to cut”) + -ilo (“tool”).

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