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dongeng

/ˈdoŋɛŋ/
ENDONEZCE → TR
Endonezce "dongeng" kelimesi Türkçe'de masal, peri masalı anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelmasal
Genelperi masalı

Çekim Tablosu

çoğuldongeng-dongeng

Tanım

fable · fairy tale

Diğer Dillerde

AlmancaFabel, Märchen (dişil) /ˈfaːbəl/
fable · fantasy
çekim: çoğul Fabeln · tamlayan Fabeln
eş: Erfindung, Geflunker, Lüge, Lügengeschichte, Lügenmärchen, Fabelführung
köken: From Middle High German fabele, from Old French fable, from Latin fabula.
aile: ins Reich der Fabel gehören, fabelartig, Fabelbuch, Fabeldichter, Fabeldichtung, Fabelerzähler, Fabelerzählung, Fabelfigur, Fabelgeschöpf, Fabelgestalt
Die Fabel vom Fuchs und dem Raben
Fransızcaconte de fée, conte de fées (eril)
alternative form of conte de fées
çekim: çoğul contes de fée
İspanyolcacuento de hadas, fantasía, relato de fadas (eril) /ˌkwento de ˈadas/
fairy tale
çekim: çoğul cuentos de hadas
İtalyancafavola, fiaba, fola (dişil) /ˈfa.vo.la/
fairy tale, fairy story, fable · shaggy-dog story
çekim: çoğul favole
eş: apologo, fiaba, leggenda, novella, parabola, racconto
köken: Inherited from Latin fābula. Compare the doublets fiaba and fola.
aile: favoletta
myth, fable · legend
çekim: çoğul ми́фы · tamlayan ми́фа
eş: басня, выдумка, небылица
köken: Borrowed from Ancient Greek μῦθος (mûthos).
Azericenağıl /nɑˈɣɯɫ/
fairy tale · a story presented as true that is not believable
çekim: çoğul nağıllar · tamlayan nağılın
köken: Borrowed from Arabic نَقْل (naql). Doublet of nəql.
nağıl danışmaq
Kazakçaертегі, ертек /jerteˈɡɘ/
fairy tale
çekim: çoğul ертегілер · tamlayan ертегінің
köken: Per ESTJa, from ерту (ertu, “to lead”) + -ек (-ek). However, in Turkic languages, the opening formula of fairy tales often includes "erte-ertede" ("once upon a time", lit. early-early), thus a derivation from ерте (erte, “early”) is also possible. Cognate with Uzbek ertak, Turkmen erteki
aile: ертегілік, ертегіші, ертегішілік
Özbekçechoʻpchak, ertak /tʃop.tʃæk/
folk tale; fairytale
çekim: çoğul choʻpchaklar
Tatarcaәкият
tale, story
köken: Ultimately from Arabic حِكَايَة (ḥikāya).
Türkmenceerteki
fairy tale
köken: Proto-Turkic *jom(ŋ)ak (“tale, legend; riddle”) , Related to Kazakh жұмбақ (jūmbaq), Shor ныбақ (nybaq, “fairy tale”) ,Khakas нымах (nımax), Bashkir йомаҡ (yomaq), Yakut номох (nomoq), etc.
Uygurcaچۆچەك
Başkurtçaәкиәт /æ.kʲi.ˈʲæt/
fairy tale
çekim: çoğul әкиәттәр · tamlayan әкиәттең
köken: Adapted from Persian حِکَایَت (hekâyat), from Arabic حِكَايَة (ḥikāya, “story, tale”). Thus, doublet of хикәйә (xikəyə, “story, narration”). Immediately cognate with Tatar әкият (äkiyät, “fairy tale”).
Çuvaşçaюмах
Felemenkçesprookje /ˈsproːk.jə/
fairy tale · story presented as true that is not believable · dream come true (very desirable life)
çekim: çoğul sprookjes
köken: Can be regarded as the diminutive of sproke, a learned borrowing from the Middle Dutch word that also yielded the inherited form spreuk. This diminutive has, however, taken on a life of its own with the current meaning of "fairy tale". Sprookje is attested since the seventeenth century, however, whereas sproke as a learned borrowing likely postdates that, so the exact chronology is muddled.…
aile: sprookjesachtig, sprookjesboek, sprookjesfiguur, sprookjeskoning, sprookjeskoningin, sprookjesprins, sprookjesprinses
Sinds mijn huwelijk is mijn leven een sprookje.
Portekizceconto de fadas (eril) /ˈkõ.tu d͡ʒi ˈfa.dɐs/
fairy tale (a fantasy folktale) · fairy tale (a blissful situation or existence)
çekim: çoğul contos de fadas
köken: Likely a calque. Compare English fairy tale, French conte de fées, Spanish cuento de hadas.
A vida não é um conto de fadas.
Yunancaπαραμύθι (nötr) /paɾaˈmiθi/
fairy tale (folktale featuring fantasy characters) · fairy tale, tall tale (unrealistic story)
çekim: çoğul παραμύθια · tamlayan παραμυθιού
köken: From Byzantine Greek παραμύθιν (paramúthin), from Ancient Greek παραμύθιον (paramúthion, from παρα- (para-, “by, with”) + μῦθος (mûthos, “story”) + -ιον (-ion)).
Το αγοράκι πρέπει να ακούσει παραμύθι να κοιμηθεί.
Μας έλεγε παραμύθια για τα μέρη που δήθεν είδε.
fairy tale
köken: From 御(お) (o-, honorific prefix) + 伽(とぎ) (togi, “relieving one of boredom with a story; taking care of one”) + 話(はなし) (hanashi, “story, tale”). The hanashi changes to banashi as an instance of rendaku (連濁).
fairy tale
eş: 이화
köken: Sino-Korean word from 童話 (“fairy tale”)
전래동화에서 만났던 그때 그 동물들
İsveççesaga
a fairy tale · a story, a tale (more generally) · a saga
çekim: çoğul sagor · tamlayan sagas
köken: From Old Swedish sagha, from Old Norse saga, from Proto-Germanic *sagǭ. First attested in the mid-14th century Cognate with Danish saghæ, Jutish save (“a narrative, a narration, a tale, a report”), Norwegian Nynorsk soge, Faroese søga, Icelandic saga, German Sage, English saw. Perhaps related to Lithuanian pasaka.
aile: folksaga, godnattsaga, gudasaga, sagatid, sagoaktig, sagoberättare, sagobok, sagoförtäljare, sagoland, sagolik
Jag brukar natta barnen genom att läsa sagor för dem.
Hans och Greta är en tysk saga.
Hon levde sig in i sagans värld.
Lehçebajka, baśń (dişil) /ˈbaj.ka/
fable, apologue (a story reenforcing some moral or morals) · fable (fiction; untruth; falsehood) · fairy tale (a story containing imaginary events)
çekim: çoğul bajki · tamlayan bajki
eş: baśń, gw. (Górny Śląsk) bojka, bujda, bzdura, dyrdymały, kreskówka
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂- Proto-Indo-European *bʰéh₂ti Proto-Balto-Slavic *bā́ˀtei Proto-Slavic *bajati Proto-Indo-European *-keh₂der. Proto-Balto-Slavic *-kāˀ Proto-Slavic *-ъka Proto-Slavic *bajьka Polish bajka Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bajьka. By surface analysis, bajać + -ka.
aile: bajczarski, bajeczny, bajkowy, bajecznie, bajkowo, bajczarka, bajczarstwo, bajczarz, bajeczność, bajka o żelaznym wilku
Fincekansansatu, satu /ˈkɑnsɑnˌsɑtu/
folk tale
çekim: çoğul kansansadut · tamlayan kansansadun
köken: kansan (genitive) + satu
Çekçepohádka (dişil) /ˈpoɦaːtka/
fairy tale
çekim: çoğul pohádky · tamlayan pohádky
eş: bajka, báchorka, výmysl
Rumencebasm (nötr) /basm/
fairy tale, fiction, yarn (folktale)
çekim: çoğul basme · tamlayan basmului
köken: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic баснь (basnĭ), from Proto-Slavic *basnь.
Macarcamese, tündérmese /ˈmɛʃɛ/
fairy tale, tale, fable · fabrication, tall story, lie, yarn
çekim: çoğul mesék
köken: From Proto-Ugric *mańćɜ, *maćɜ (“tale; to tell (tale, story)”).
aile: mesebeli, meseszerű, mesél, mesés, meseautó, mesebeszéd, mesedélután, mesedráma, mesefa, mesefilm

Etimoloji

Borrowed from Javanese dongeng.
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