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Diğer Diller

el

/ɛl/

DANCA → TR

Danca "el" kelimesi Türkçe'de cereyan, elektrik, güç, kızılağaç anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelcereyan

Genelelektrik

Genelgüç

Genelkızılağaç

Çekim Tablosu

çoğulelle

tamlayanels

Tanım

•alder

Diğer Dillerde

AlmancaElektrizität , Eller , Energie , Erle , Erlenbaum , Strom /elɛktʁitsiˈtɛːt/

electricity

eş: Strom

köken: Ultimately from the same Ancient Greek word for "amber" as electron.

1918, Elisabeth von Heyking, Die Orgelpfeifen, in: Zwei Erzählungen, Phillipp Reclam jun. Verlag, page 53

Fransızcaaulne , courant , électricité , verne (eril) /on/

alder

çekim: çoğul aulnes

eş: vergne, verne

köken: Inherited from Old French ausne, aune, from Latin alnus, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂élsnos.

aile: aulne glutineux, aulne noir, aulne poisseux, roi des aulnes, tarin des aulnes

İspanyolcaaliso , corriente , electricidad (eril) /aˈliso/

alder tree

çekim: çoğul alisos

eş: alno, sorbus

köken: Probably from Gothic *𐌰𐌻𐌹𐍃𐌰 (*alisa). See also German Elsbeere. Compare English alder.

aile: alisal, alisar, aliseda, aliso gris, aliso negro, cerezo aliso

İtalyancacorrente , elettricità , energia , ontano /korˈrɛn.te/

running (of water) · current, valid (in use) · ordinary

çekim: çoğul correnti

eş: fluente, agile, fluido, sciolto, scorrevole, spedito

köken: Inherited from Latin currentem.

aile: correntemente, correntezza, correntissimo, correntone

Rusçaольха́, пита́ние , ток , электри́чество , электрото́к , электроэне́ргия /tok/

current

çekim: çoğul то́ки · tamlayan то́ка

eş: поток, течение, электроток, сила тока, бег, течение

köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tokъ.

Arapçaجَار الْمَاء , طَاقَة , طَاقَة كَهْرَبَائِيَّة , كَهْرَبَاء , كَهْرُبَاء , نَغْت

Farsçaتوسکا , رزدار /tʰusˈkʰɒ/

betulaceous tree, alder or birch (whereof the disyllables more often alder and the monosyllables birch) · mountain ash, rowan (Sorbus aucuparia)

çekim: çoğul توسکاها

köken: Borrowed from Mazanderani توسکا (tuskā), تسکا (teskā), توسا (tusā), تسا (tosā, “alder”). Apparently ultimately Mongolic, Mongolian хус (xus, “birch”), with the ending ـا (-â) as in many Mongolic nouns auslauting in -аа (-aa); correspondingly, Persian قان (qân, “birch”) is from Turkic.

Azericebərq , elektrik , enerji , işıq , qızılağac , كهربايى /bæɾɡ/

lightning · glint, flash, sparkle · electricity

çekim: çoğul bərqlər · tamlayan bərqin

köken: From Persian برق (barq), ultimately from Arabic بَرْق (barq).

Kazakçaқандыағаш , қуат , электр

alder, Alnus

çekim: çoğul қандыағаштар · tamlayan қандыағаштың

köken: қанды (qandy) + ағаш (ağaş).

Özbekçeelektr , energiya , tok

energy

çekim: çoğul energiyalar

köken: Ultimately from Ancient Greek ἐνέργειᾰ (enérgeiă).

Tatarcaэлектр

Türkmenceelektrik , energiýa

energy

çekim: çoğul energiýalar · tamlayan energiýanyň

köken: Borrowed from Russian энергия (energija)

Kırgızcaэлектр , электричество , энергия

Uygurcaئېلېكتر

Başkurtçaерек /jɪ̞ˈrɪ̞k/

alder (tree or wood)

çekim: çoğul еректәр · tamlayan еректең

köken: From Persian زرشک (zerešk, “barberry”) or, alternatively, from Proto-Turkic *jẹrük (“alder; cedar”). Cognate with Karachay-Balkar джерк (cerk, “alder”), Southern Altai јӱрӱк (ǰürük, “cedar”).

Ерек төтөнөнә ыҫталған ҡорот.

Felemenkçeelektriciteit , els , spanning , stroom , toevoer , voeding (dişil) /eːˌlɛk.tri.siˈtɛi̯t/

electricity

köken: Borrowed from English electricity.

aile: elektriciteitsbedrijf, elektriciteitsbron, elektriciteitscentrale, elektriciteitsdraad, elektriciteitsmeter, elektriciteitsnet, elektriciteitsnetwerk, elektriciteitsverbruik

Portekizceamieiro , corrente , eletricidade , força (eril) /a.miˈe(j).ɾu/

alder (any tree or shrub of the genus Alnus)

çekim: çoğul amieiros

köken: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese *amẽeiro, from Vulgar Latin *amoenārium.

aile: amieiral

Yunancaάλνος , ηλεκτρισμός , ρεύμα , σκλήθρα , σκλήθρο (dişil)

alder (tree species)

çekim: çoğul άλνοι · tamlayan άλνου

Η μαύρη άλνος

Japonca電力 , 電気 /dẽ̞n̺ɾʲo̞kɯ̟/

electricity

köken: From 電(でん) (den, “electric”) + 力(りょく) (-ryoku, “power”).

電力がない状態で生活する。

Korece전기 , 전력 /ˈt͡ɕɘ(ː)nɡi/

electricity

köken: Sino-Korean word from 電氣, from 電 (“lightning”) + 氣 (“phenomenon”).

농촌발전의 새 전기

İsveççeal , el , elektricitet , kraft , ström /ɑːl/

alder (tree)

çekim: çoğul alar · tamlayan als

köken: From Old Swedish al, from Old Norse ǫlr (compare Icelandic elri, Danish el, Norwegian older), from Proto-Germanic *aluz, *alusō (compare English alder), variant of *alizō, *alisō (compare Dutch els, German Erle), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂élisos.

aile: gråal, klibbal

Lehçeelektryczność , olcha , olsza , prąd , zasilanie (dişil) /ɛ.lɛkˈtrɘt͡ʂ.nɔɕt͡ɕ/

electricity

çekim: tamlayan elektryczności

eş: elektryka, elektryka, elektryka, światło

köken: Etymology tree Ancient Greek ἤλεκτρον (ḗlektron)bor. Latin ēlectrum Proto-Indo-European *-nós Proto-Balto-Slavic *-inas Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ Old Polish -ny Polish -ny Polish elektryczny Proto-Indo-European *-Hostis Proto-Balto-Slavic *-astis Proto-Slavic *-ostь Old Polish -ość Polish -ość Polish elektryczność From elektryczny + -ość.

Ukraynacaвільха , еле́ктрика , електроене́ргія , електропостача́ння , ене́ргія , струм (dişil) /ˈʋʲilʲxɐ/

alder

çekim: çoğul ві́льхи · tamlayan ві́льхи

köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *olьxa, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éliseh₂, from *h₂élis-. Cognate with Belarusian во́льха (vólʹxa), Bulgarian елха́ (elhá), Polish olcha.

Hintçeबर्क़, बिजली , विद्युत , शक्ति (dişil) /bɪd͡ʒ.liː/

electricity · lightning, thunder

çekim: çoğul बिजलियाँ

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *dwóh₁ Proto-Indo-European *dwi- Proto-Indo-European *wí Sanskrit वि- (vi-) Proto-Indo-European *dyew-der. Sanskrit द्युत् (dyut) Sanskrit विद्युत् (vidyut) Proto-Indo-European *lentéh₂? Sanskrit लता (latā) Sanskrit विद्युल्लता (vidyullatā) Prakrit 𑀯𑀺𑀚𑁆𑀚𑀼𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀬𑀸 (vijjullayā) Hindi बिजली Inherited from Old Hindi बिजली (bijalī), बिज्जली (bijjalī), बिजुरिन…

बिजली जाना

बिजली कड़कड़ाना

बिजली गिरना

Finceleppä , sähkö , sähkönsyöttö , sähköoppi , sähköt , virta /ˈlepːæ/

alder (any of the trees in the genus Alnus) · grey alder (Alnus incana) · blood

çekim: çoğul lepät · tamlayan lepän

köken: From Proto-Finnic *leppä (compare Estonian lepp, Veps lep), possibly borrowed from Proto-Baltic *léiˀpāˀ (“linden tree”) (compare Latvian liepa), if the Finnic and Baltic words are not of common substrate origin. Also related to Erzya лепе (lepe). * (blood): Euphemistic; refers to the fact that the wood of the alder tree turns red when cut.

aile: lepikko, lepinkäinen, lepistö, Leppinen, leppäinen, Leppälä, Leppänen, harmaaleppä, Leppiaho, Leppihalme

Çekçeelektřina , olše , proud (dişil) /ˈɛlɛktr̝̊ɪna/

electricity

çekim: çoğul elektřiny · tamlayan elektřiny

eş: elektrika, mlno, mluno

Rumenceanin , arin , curent electric , electricitate (eril)

alder

çekim: çoğul anini · tamlayan aninului

köken: Assimilated variant of arin. See arin.

Macarcaéger , elektromosság , energia , villamosság /ˈeːɡɛr/

alder (any of several trees or shrubs of the genus Alnus, belonging to the birch family)

çekim: çoğul égerek

köken: Of unknown origin.

aile: égeres, égerbokor, égerfa, égergyökér, égerhajtás, égerlevél, égerliget, hamvas éger, havasi éger, kaukázusi éger

Etimoloji

From Old Norse elri (“alder”), cf. ǫlr (compare Icelandic elri, Swedish al, Norwegian Bokmål older), from Proto-Germanic *aluz, *alusō (compare English alder), variant of *alizō, *alisō (compare Dutch els, German Erle), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂élisos.

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