köken: Inherited from Middle French rose, from Old French rose, borrowed from Latin rosa (the expected form if it was inherited would be *reuse).
aile: eau de rose, envoyer sur les roses, feuille de rose, pot aux roses, rose bonbon, rose de bois, rose des bois, rose des vents, rose d'Inde, rose trémière
köken: From Old Spanish rosa, a semi-learned borrowing from Latin rosa (the expected inherited form would be *ruesa).
aile: camino de rosas, cara de rosa, como las propias rosas, como una rosa, de rositas, estar más fresco que una rosa, geranio de rosa, hecho una rosa, lecho de rosas, Leyenda Rosa
köken: Middle Persian [script needed] (lc), [script needed] (lz /raz/). Cognates include Ancient Greek ῥάξ (rháx, “grape”), Latin racēmus, and their descendants, including English raisin.
rose (any shrub from the genus Rosa) · rose (flower of the rose plant) · rose (rose flower, usually depicted with five petals, five barbs, and a circular seed)
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Iranian *wardahder.? Ancient Greek ῥόδον (rhódon)bor.? Latin rosader. Old High German rōsa Middle High German rōsebor. Polish róża Borrowed from Middle High German rōse.
köken: Cognate with Arabic وَرْد (ward, “roses”). Ultimately a Middle Iranian loanword, cognate to Persian گل (gol), and more distantly Ancient Greek ῥόδον (rhódon) and Latin rosa (English rose).
rose (plant of the genus Rosa or its flower) · dear, rose, sweetheart, love (word of endearment)
çekim: çoğul rosae · tamlayan rosae
köken: Probably derived from a variant of Ancient Greek ῥόδον (rhódon), but some of the details remain mysterious. Possibly via another Italic language like Oscan, or alternatively via the Aeolic version of ῥοδέᾱ (rhodéā, “rose-bush”) which would have been *ῥοζά (*rhozá).
Proderit et tunsum gallae admiscere saporem / arentesque rosas […]
köken: Inherited from Malay mawar, from Arabic مَاء وَرْد (māʔ ward, “rosewater”).
Etimoloji
Appears to refer to a kind of (red) jade originally, as suggested by the semantic parts of the individual characters and the explanations in Shuowen. Cognate with 梅槐 (“a tree similar to 薔薇”). Other potential cognates include 茅蒐 (máosōu, “a red plant dye; madder”) and 韎韐／韎𱂆 (“red madder-dyed knee covers”).