köken: Inherited from Middle French rose, from Old French rose, borrowed from Latin rosa (the expected form if it was inherited would be *reuse).
aile: eau de rose, envoyer sur les roses, feuille de rose, pot aux roses, rose bonbon, rose de bois, rose des bois, rose des vents, rose d'Inde, rose trémière
köken: From Old Spanish rosa, a semi-learned borrowing from Latin rosa (the expected inherited form would be *ruesa).
aile: camino de rosas, cara de rosa, como las propias rosas, como una rosa, de rositas, estar más fresco que una rosa, geranio de rosa, hecho una rosa, lecho de rosas, Leyenda Rosa
köken: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese rosa, from Latin rosa (“rose”). Senses referring to the color are an ellipsis of cor-de-rosa. Compare French rose.
aile: rosa-maravilha, de rosas, dia de rosas, imprensa rosa, leito de rosas, mar de rosas, maré de rosas, não há rosas sem espinhos, rosa de oiro, rosa de ouro
rugosa rose (Rosa rugosa) · hybrid roses for ornamental and edible uses · rose (flower) (Classifier: 朵 m)
eş: 刺客
köken: Appears to refer to a kind of (red) jade originally, as suggested by the semantic parts of the individual characters and the explanations in Shuowen. Cognate with 梅槐 (“a tree similar to 薔薇”). Other potential cognates include 茅蒐 (máosōu, “a red plant dye; madder”) and 韎韐／韎𱂆 (“red madder-dyed knee covers”).
rose (any shrub from the genus Rosa) · rose (flower of the rose plant) · rose (rose flower, usually depicted with five petals, five barbs, and a circular seed)
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Iranian *wardahder.? Ancient Greek ῥόδον (rhódon)bor.? Latin rosader. Old High German rōsa Middle High German rōsebor. Polish róża Borrowed from Middle High German rōse.
köken: Cognate with Arabic وَرْد (ward, “roses”). Ultimately a Middle Iranian loanword, cognate to Persian گل (gol), and more distantly Ancient Greek ῥόδον (rhódon) and Latin rosa (English rose).