mortar (vessel for crushing) · mortar and pestle (Stößel) seen as a single tool · mortar (cannon for shells)
çekim: çoğul Mörsern · tamlayan Mörsers
köken: From Middle High German mörser, mörsære, from Old High German morsāri, from Proto-West Germanic *morsārī, alternative form of *mortārī (“mortar”). Doublet of Mörtel.
(surface) area · a flat surface · direction of the wind
çekim: çoğul aires
eş: domaine, région, surface, zone
köken: Inherited from Old French aire, eire, from Latin ārea. Doublet of are and area, which were learned borrowings.
aile: aire d'autoroute, aire de Broca, aire de distribution, aire de jeux, aire de lancement, aire de répartition, aire de repos, aire de Wernicke, aire urbaine
köken: The sense of a threshing floor is only a metonymy or clipping of خرمنگاه (xermangâh, literally “crop or sheave seat”) (badly: خرمانکاه (xermânkâh, “harvest-hay”)). The origin of the whole word is unknown. If harvest breaks down to what is fitted into a long bag, somewhat of a غِرَارَة (ḡirāra), it may be the جِرَاب (jirāb, “pouch”) wanderwort, which surfaces suffixed in Arabic جِرْبَان (jirbān,…
threshing floor (floor where grain is threshed) · threshing
çekim: çoğul αλώνια · tamlayan αλωνιού
köken: From Byzantine Greek ἁλώνιν (halṓnin), from Koine Greek ἁλώνιον (halṓnion), from a diminutive of Ancient Greek ἅλως (hálōs). Doublet of άλως (álos).
köken: First attested as Late Old Korean 大耶 in the Jīlín lèishì (鷄林類事 / 계림유사), 1103. From Chinese 大匜. First attested in the Hunminjeong'eum haerye (訓民正音解例 / 훈민정음해례), 1446, as Middle Korean 다야〮 (Yale: tàyá).
mortar (vessel used to grind ingredients) · mortar and pestle (device)
çekim: çoğul huhmaret · tamlayan huhmaren
köken: From Proto-Finnic *humar (compare Estonian uhmer), from Proto-Finno-Permic *šumare (compare Erzya човар (čovar), Eastern Mari шуар (šuar)). The medial -h- is irregular and might have developed through an itself irregular lengthening of the -u- vowel.
mortar (a hollow vessel used to pound, crush, rub, grind or mix ingredients with a pestle) · mortar (fire weapon)
çekim: çoğul mozsarak
köken: From a Germanic language. Compare Middle High German morsær, German Mörser. The German word is from Latin mortārium (“mortar”). First attested in Hungarian in 1405.