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sinken

/ˈzɪŋkən/
ALMANCA → TR
Almanca "sinken" kelimesi Türkçe'de alçalmak, batmak, damla, düşmek, lavabo anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelalçalmak
Genelbatmak
Geneldamla
Geneldüşmek
Genellavabo

Çekim Tablosu

geçmişsank
ortaçgesunken
şimdikisinkt
ulaçsinkend

Tanım

to sink; to submerge; to set; to fall from the sky · to fall; to drop; to decline

Diğer Dillerde

to lower; to reduce; to bring down · to come or go down; to descend · to humble oneself, demean oneself, stoop; abase, degrade, humiliate
çekim: geçmiş abaissé · ortaç abaissé · şimdiki abaisse · ulaç abaissant
eş: descendre, rabattre, replier, abâtardir, avilir, dégrader
zıt: élever, hausser, glorifier
köken: Inherited from Middle French, from Old French abaissier, from a (“to, towards”) + baissier (“to lower”). See Modern French à, baisser.
aile: abaissable, abaissant, abaissement, abaisseur m & adjective
Echar a fondo.
eş: hundir, sumergir, echar a pique
to sink (to submerge into a liquid; to cause to be submerged into a liquid) · to sink, to dig, to plunge · to deepen by digging
çekim: geçmiş affondàto · ortaç affondàto · şimdiki affónda · ulaç affondànte
eş: andare a picco, colare a picco, immergere, inabissare, fare naufragare, mandare a fondo
köken: From Vulgar Latin *affundāre, from Latin ad + fundus (“bottom”). By surface analysis, a- + fondo + -are.
aile: affondamento, affondamine, affondarsi, affondata, affondatoio, affondatore, affondatura, affondo
affondò avidamente i denti nella carne
"Tieni" mi disse, parlando rado ed affondandomi ad ogni parola un solco nell'anima.
la nave affondò in pochi minuti
to sink
çekim: geçmiş затону́вший · ortaç затону́вший
eş: потонуть, утонуть
köken: за- (za-) + тону́ть (tonútʹ)
Farsçaچِکّه, ژیگ, قطره /qat.ˈra/
drop (of liquid)
çekim: çoğul قطرات
köken: Borrowed from Arabic قَطْرَة (qaṭra).
aile: قطره چشم, قطرهچکان
قطره آب
قطره باران
to sink · to dip · to smirch
çekim: geçmiş batırmış · ortaç batırmış · şimdiki batırır
köken: From bat- + -ır.
gəmini batırmaq
peronu mürəkkəbə batırmaq
adını batırmaq
drop
çekim: çoğul тамшылар · tamlayan тамшының
köken: From таму (tamu) + -шы (-şy).
to sink
çekim: geçmiş choʻmib · ortaç choʻmgan · şimdiki choʻmadi · ulaç choʻmayotgan
köken: Cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (čom-, “to sink”), from Proto-Turkic *čom-, *čöm-. Possibly cognate with Azerbaijani çimmək (“to bathe”), Turkish çimmek (“to bathe”).
Tatarcaтамчы
drop
köken: From *tamčï (“water drop”), from Proto-Turkic *tam-. Cognate to Bashkir тамсы (tamsı), etc.
Türkmencedamja
drop
çekim: çoğul damjalar · tamlayan damjanyň
drop
köken: From *tamčï (“water drop”), from Proto-Turkic *tam- (“to drip”).
Uygurcaتامچە
Başkurtçaбатыу, тамсы
to sink, submerge · to drown · get bogged down
köken: From Proto-Turkic *bat- (“to sink”). Cognate with Turkish batmak (“to sink, set”), Yakut батылын (batïlïn, “to sink”), Chuvash пут (put, “to sink, drown”).
Ағас һыуға батмай.
Çuvaşçaтумлам
drop
çekim: çoğul тумламсем
Felemenkçeafgrond, afname, afnemen, afwasbak, dalen, druppel (eril) /ˈɑf.xrɔnt/
abyss
çekim: çoğul afgronden
eş: ravijn
köken: From Middle Dutch afgront, from Old Dutch avagrunt. Equivalent to af + grond.
aile: afgrondelijk
to sink (descend into liquid, etc) · to sink (cause to sink) · to dunk, to slam dunk
çekim: geçmiş afundei · ortaç afundado · şimdiki afunda
köken: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese afondar, from Vulgar Latin *affundāre, derived from fundus (“bottom”). By surface analysis, a- + fundo + -ar. Compare Galician afondar, Spanish ahondar.
to sink, bring down · to dent (e.g. of cars)
çekim: geçmiş βούλιαξα · ortaç βουλιαγμένος · şimdiki βουλιάζει · ulaç βουλιάζοντας
köken: Inherited from Byzantine Greek βουλίζω & βουλιάζω form the Koine Greek βολίζω (“heave the lead”), βολίζομαι (bolízomai, “sink”) from βολίς (bolís, “missile, javelin”).
sink (basin)
köken: Borrowed from English sink.
to sink, to go down · to cool off, to cool down, to settle down · to abate, to soothe
çekim: geçmiş 가라앉았다
eş: 침몰하다, 가라앉히다, 사라지다, 잠잠하다
köken: First attested in the Sinjeon jachwi yeomchobang eonhae (新傳煮取焰硝方諺解 / 신전자취염초방언해), 1635, as Early Modern Korean ᄀᆞ라앉다 (Yale: kolaancta). From the now-lost root *kol- ("to flow"), whence also the obsolete words 가람 (garam, “river”) and 걸 (geol, “ditch”), and the verb 앉다 (anda, “to sit”).
물에 수영할 거면 가라앉지 마세요!
kitchen sink, dishpan
çekim: çoğul diskhoar · tamlayan diskhos
köken: From disk (“dishes”) + ho (“sink”).
drop (small mass of liquid)
çekim: çoğul krople · tamlayan kropli
eş: kapka, kapia, kropia, odrobina, deczko, kapka
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kropľa (from older *kropja), derived from Proto-Slavic *kropiti + deverbal suffix *-ja. This is one of the few examples of native words with an epenthetic -l- (*pj > *pľ) inserted into the final syllable.
aile: kroplówka, kropla drąży skałę
to fall, to tumble · to decrease
çekim: geçmiş गिरता · şimdiki गिरता है
köken: Hindi verb set गिरना (girnā) गिराना (girānā) गिरवाना (girvānā) Inherited from Old Hindi गिरना (giranā), from Prakrit *𑀕𑀺𑀭𑀇 (*giraï), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gʷelH- (“drip”). Related to गलना (galnā, “to melt, ooze”) and डिगना (ḍignā, “to falter”).
aile: गिरावट, गिर-पड़कर, गिरते-पड़ते
to lower, move down · to put down, set down, lay down, lay · to lower, decrease, bring down (e.g. prices or the amount of something) (atelic without a target)
çekim: geçmiş laskenut · şimdiki laskee · ulaç laskeva
zıt: nostaa, kohottaa, nousta, kohota, pakata
köken: From Proto-Finnic *laskëdak (compare Estonian laskma), from Proto-Uralic *laćke- ~ *laśke- (compare Erzya ластямс (lasťams, “to saddle”), Moksha ласькомс (laśkoms, “to run”)). Semantic development * (to lower, drop, put down): Inherited from at least Proto-Finnic. *: → (to bring down, decrease): Figurative development. * (to go lower, move down, fall, drop): Inherited from at least Proto-Finnic.…
aile: laskematon, laskelma, laskeminen, laskenta, laskento, laskeuma, laskiainen, laskija, laskimo, laskin
laskea järven pintaa
laskea verkko
laskea putki
sink, kitchen sink
çekim: çoğul dřezy · tamlayan dřezu
eş: výlevka
köken: Formerly also střez, zřez, třez. Found only in Czech and Slovak, further etymology unknown.
to plunge, immerse, immerge, dip, sink
çekim: geçmiş afundat · ortaç afundat · şimdiki afundă
köken: Inherited from Vulgar Latin *affundāre, derived from Latin fundus (“bottom”). By surface analysis, a- + fund + -a. Compare Aromanian afundari.
to fall, tumble with great force, especially after stumbling over something · to fall or crash while riding a horse or a vehicle (e.g., a bicycle) · to fall, tumble, flow
çekim: geçmiş buktak
köken: From a stem of unknown origin + -ik. Its onomatopoeic origin, as well as its derivation from bújik (“to hide”) + -k (instantaneous verb-forming suffix), is considered unlikely.
aile: bukás, bukdácsol, bukkan, bukó, bukta, buktat, alábukik, bebukik, belebukik, elbukik
orra bukik
Olyan sokat ivott, hogy az asztal alá bukott.
Figyelt, jegyzetelt, aztán lassan az asztalra bukott, a jobb karját mereven kinyújtotta előre, és kitartott hangon ordítani kezdett.

Etimoloji

From Middle High German sinken, from Old High German sinkan, from Proto-West Germanic *sinkwan, from Proto-Germanic *sinkwaną. Compare Low German sinken, Dutch zinken, English sink, Danish synke, Swedish sjunka.

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