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Diğer Diller

gegend

/ˈɡeːɡənt/

dişil

ALMANCA → TR

Almanca "gegend" kelimesi Türkçe'de bölge, memleket, nahiye anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelbölge

Genelmemleket

Genelnahiye

Çekim Tablosu

çoğulGegenden

tamlayanGegenden

Tanım

•area, region

Diğer Dillerde

Fransızcaquartier , région , voisinage (eril) /kaʁ.tje/

quarter, district (part of town), neighbourhood · impoverished neighbourhood, often suburban · piece, chunk; segment (of fruit), quarter (of beef)

çekim: çoğul quartiers

eş: quart, gousse, bloc, morceau, pièce, portion

köken: From quart + -ier, possibly Medieval Latin quarterium, compare also Latin quartārium; cognate with Italian quartiere.

aile: agent de quartier, poste de quartier, quartier chaud, quartier général

Le Gros-Caillou est l'un des quartiers les plus riches de Paris.

un quartier ouvrier

le quartier chinois

İspanyolcalocalidad , región , vecindad , vecindario , vecindarios (dişil) /lokaliˈdad/

locality · place · seat (in theatre, show)

çekim: çoğul localidades

eş: poblado, villa

İtalyancaregione (dişil) /reˈd͡ʒo.ne/

region, area, zone, district · region (Italian administrative unit and local government) · region

çekim: çoğul regioni

eş: territorio, zona, area, parte, plaga, superficie

köken: Borrowed from Latin regiōnem, case form of regiō (literally “direction, line”), derived from regō (“to rule, govern”). Compare rione, an inherited doublet.

aile: regione a statuto speciale, regione a statuto ordinario, regione autonoma, regione indipendentista, regione secessionista, Regione siciliana

Rusçaкрай , о́бласть , приблизи́тельная оце́нка , райо́н , регио́н , сре́днее по больни́це /kraj/

border, edge, brink, brim, fringe · side, rim · land, country

çekim: çoğul края́ · tamlayan кра́я

eş: конец, оконечность, предел, периферия, окраина, страна

köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *krajь.

aile: непоча́тый край

Arapçaمَنْطِقَة , مِنْطَقَة

Azericebölgə , nahiyə , rayon , region

region

çekim: çoğul bölgələr · tamlayan bölgənin

köken: By surface analysis, böl- (“to divide”) + -gə.

Kazakçaаймақ , аудан , өлке , өңір /ɑjˈmɑq/

aimag (various historical or modern Turkic or Mongolian provinces) · prefecture (of PR China) · region; dependency; territory

çekim: çoğul аймақтар · tamlayan аймақтың

eş: аудан, өлке

köken: Ultimately from Middle Mongol [script needed] (ayimaγ, “tribe”). Cognate with Turkish oymak, etc.

Тарбағатай және Алтай аймақтары

Özbekçemintaqa , rayon , region

region, area

çekim: çoğul mintaqalar · tamlayan mintaqaning

köken: Borrowed from Arabic مِنْطَقَة (minṭaqa). Compare Turkish mıntıka and Azerbaijani məntəqə.

aile: mintaqaviy

Tatarcaрегион , төбәк

Türkmenceraýon , sebit

Kırgızcaаймак , район , регион

Uygurcaجاي , رايون /d͡ʒɑj/

place

çekim: çoğul جايلار

köken: Borrowed from Persian جای.

بىزنىڭ شىنجاڭ ياخشى جاي

Başkurtçaтөбәк /tʏ̞ˈβæk/

region

çekim: çoğul төбәктәр · tamlayan төбәктең

Төбәк-ара бәйләнештәр.

Төбәктә эшҡыуарҙар әүҙемлеге күрһәткесе.

Ял көндәре төбәктә һыуыҡ буласаҡ.

Felemenkçegebied , jegenode , landstreek , regio , streek (nötr) /ɣəˈbit/

area, region · domain, subject area · order, commandment

çekim: çoğul gebieden

eş: terrein

köken: From Middle Dutch gebiet. Cognate with and semantically influenced by German Gebiet.

aile: aandachtsgebied, afzetgebied, Amazonegebied, berggebied, beschermgebied, conflictgebied, gebiedsdeel, gebiedsontsluitingsweg, gebiedsverbod, grensgebied

Portekizcelocalidade , região (dişil) /lo.ka.liˈda.d͡ʒi/

locality (area considered the site of certain activities)

çekim: çoğul localidades

Yunancaγειτονιά , περιοχή , τοποθεσία (dişil)

neighbourhood (UK), neighborhood (US)

çekim: çoğul γειτονιές · tamlayan γειτονιάς

köken: From Ancient Greek γειτονία (geitonía), from γείτων (geítōn) + -ία (-ía).

Japonca区域 , 地方 /kɯ̟ikʲi/

area, district, section, zone

Korece지방 , 지역 /t͡ɕiba̠ŋ/

a geographical region · rural areas; the country

köken: Sino-Korean word from 地方, from 地 (“land”) + 方 (“square”).

aile: 양(羊)털지방(脂肪), 지방산(脂肪酸), 지방족(脂肪族)

İsveççebygd , nejd , region , trakt /ˈbʏɡːd/

An (often vaguely defined) rural region (forming a cohesive community in some sense; e.g. historical, cultural, or geographic) · a village

çekim: çoğul bygder · tamlayan bygds

köken: From Old Swedish byghþ, from Old Norse byggð, from Proto-Germanic *biwwiþō. First attested in the 13th century. Doublet of bygga (“build”).

Det är mest folk från bygden som kommer på konserten.

Lehçeobszar , okolica , region , rejon , sąsiedztwo (eril) /ˈɔp.ʂar/

area (particular geographic region; limited area, particularly a large one) · area (particular area affected by something) · area, domain (any extent, scope, or range)

çekim: çoğul obszary · tamlayan obszaru

eş: obręb, strefa, terytorium, zona, dziedzina, domena

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *úp Proto-Indo-European *-er Proto-Indo-European *upér Proto-Germanic *uber Proto-West Germanic *obar Old High German obar Middle High German ober- Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker-der. Proto-Germanic *skaraz Old High German scaro Middle High German schar Middle High German oberscharbor. Old Polish obszar Polish obszar Inherited from Old Polish obszar.

aile: obszarniczka, obszarnik

Ukraynacaкрай , о́бласть , райо́н , регіо́н /krai̯/

country · place · edge

çekim: çoğul краї́ · tamlayan кра́ю

köken: From Proto-Slavic *krajь.

aile: без кінця-кра́ю, безкра́їй, від кра́ю до кра́ю, до само́го кра́ю, краєзна́вець, край не́ба, крайне́бо, края́нин, на край сві́ту, на краю́ сві́ту

Hintçeइलाक़ा , क्षेत्र , प्रदेश (eril) /ɪ.lɑː.qɑː/

area, region, locality

çekim: çoğul अलाइक़

köken: Etymology tree Arabic عَلَاقَة (ʕalāqa)bor. Classical Persian عَلَاقَه (alāqa)bor. Hindi इलाक़ा Borrowed from Classical Persian عَلَاقَه (alāqa), borrowed from Arabic عَلَاقَة (ʕalāqa). First attested in c. 1564 as Middle Hindi علاقہ ('laqh).

मेरा गाँव ऐसे इलाके में है जहाँ हर साल […] merā gā̃v aise ilāke mẽ hai jahā̃ har sāl […]

Fincealue , paikka , paikkakunta , seutu , ympäristö /ˈɑlueˣ/

area, region (any considerable and connected part of a space or surface) · region, area (regional subdivisions) · oblast (regional administrative unit in Russia)

çekim: çoğul alueet · tamlayan alueen

köken: From Proto-Finnic *alovëh. Equivalent to ala (“area”) + -ue. First attested in 1829 in an edition of the newspaper Oulun Wiikko-Sanomia. According to SSA, the form alue may have been adopted in the standard language as a result of Karelian influence (Karelian aloveh), being native only in the 'easternmost' of dialects; the Tavastian dialectal word aloo is probably related, however.

aile: alueellinen, -alueinen, alueittain, aallonpituusalue, aaltoalue, aarnialue, aavikkoalue, aika-alue, aivokuorialue, alankoalue

metsätalousalue

mikroaaltoalue

bassoalue

Çekçekraj , lokalita , oblast , okres , rajón (eril) /ˈkraj/

edge, periphery, outskirts · region

çekim: çoğul kraje · tamlayan kraje

eş: okraj, pokraj, region, oblast

köken: Inherited from Old Czech kraj, from Proto-Slavic *krajь. By surface analysis, deverbal from krájet.

aile: krajan, krajina, krajka, krajnice, krajní, okraj, ukrajina

Rumenceregiune (dişil) /re.d͡ʒiˈu.ne/

region, part

çekim: çoğul regiuni · tamlayan regiuni

köken: Borrowed from French région, Latin regiō.

Macarcaközelítés , közelítő/hozzávetőleges érték/adat , régió , táj , vidék /ˈkøzɛliːteːʃ/

approximation · approaching, advancing

çekim: çoğul közelítések

köken: közelít + -és

İbraniceאֵזוֹר , חבל ארץ

Latinceplaga (dişil) /ˈpɫaː.ɡa/

plague, misfortune · stroke, blow, cut, strike · wound, gash, injury

çekim: çoğul plāgae · tamlayan plāgae

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *pel- Proto-Indo-European *pleh₂g- Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *pl(e)h₂géh₂ Proto-Italic *plāgā Latin plāga From Proto-Italic *plāgā, from Proto-Indo-European *pl(e)h₂géh₂, from *pleh₂g-, an extension of *pel- (“to beat, push”). Related to plangō (“to strike”). Cognate with Albanian plojë (“slaughter; bloodletting”) and Ancient Greek πληγή…

Attributed to Ennius by Cicero in De divinatione, Book II, Chapter XIII Quod est ante pedes nemo spectat, caeli scrutantur plagas.

Etimoloji

From Middle High German gegende, equivalent to gegen + -de, which is an alteration of older gegenōte, from Old High German geginōti, probably after Old French contree, whence also English country. Compare Dutch jegenode.

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