köken: According to several sources summarized in Eren (1999), from Ottoman Turkish گوبره (göbre, gübre) (whence modern Turkish gübre), ultimately from Greek κοπριά (kopriá). However, compare also Karakhanid کُڤْرا (küwre).
köken: From Middle Dutch mest, from Old Dutch *mist, from Proto-West Germanic *mistu, from Proto-Germanic *mihstuz. Probably derived from *mīganą (“to urinate”) + *-þuz. Cognate with Old Saxon mist, Old High German mist, German Mist, Gothic 𐌼𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍃𐍄𐌿𐍃 (maihstus). More distantly related to Middle Dutch mes, mis, Old Saxon mehs, West Frisian mjoks, mjuks, Old English meox.
fertilizer (natural substance that is used to make the ground more suitable for growing plants) · fertilizer (chemical compound created to have the same effect) · manure (excrement)
çekim: çoğul nawozy · tamlayan nawozu
eş: nawóz naturalny, nawóz sztuczny
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *navozъ. Compare Russian навоз (navoz, “manure”), which Vasmer explains as literally "something brought (on a cart)."
dung, manure (animal excrement, especially that of common domestic farm animals and when used as fertilizer; usually with straw)
çekim: çoğul trágyák
köken: Borrowed from Medieval Latin tragea (“seasoning”). Compare drazsé. Both via Latin tragema, ultimately from Ancient Greek τρώγω (trṓgō, “to chew, crackle, eat”).