Yunanca "κλείστρο" kelimesi Türkçe'de obtüratör anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelobtüratör
Çekim Tablosu
çoğulκλείστρα
tamlayanκλείστρου
Tanım
•bolt (a sliding mechanism to chamber and unchamber a cartridge in a firearm) · breechblock (the metal block that closes the breech of a breech-loading gun after insertion of the cartridge) · shutter (the part of a camera, normally closed, that opens for a controlled period of time to let light in when taking a picture)
to go through; to walk through · to go all the way (to); to reach as far as · to bolt
çekim: geçmiş ging durch · ortaç durchgegangen · şimdiki geht durch · ulaç durchgehend
köken: From Middle High German durchgān, from Old High German duruhgān, thuruhgān, from Proto-West Germanic *þuruhgān. Equivalent to durch- (“through”) + gehen (“to go”). Cognate with Dutch doorgaan, English go through and obsolete thoroughgo.
Das Tor ist offen. Sie können einfach durchgehen.
Die Straße geht durch bis Kirchdorf.
Die Pferde sind wegen der lauten Musik durchgegangen.
çekim: geçmiş rusade · ortaç rusande · ulaç rusande
köken: Related to ruse. Perhaps from Proto-Germanic *hurskijaną (“to startle, drive”), from *hurskaz (“fast, rapid, quick”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱers- (“to run, hurry”). Cognate with Old High German hurscan (“to speed, accelerate”), Old English horsc (“quick, quick-witted, clever”). Possibly cognate with rush. More at hurry.
lock (a mechanism used to lock, or fasten such that a key is required to unfasten) · bolt (sliding mechanism to chamber and unchamber a cartridge in a firearm) · clasp (ornamental clasping fastener or holder)
çekim: çoğul lukot · tamlayan lukon
köken: From Proto-Finnic *lukko, borrowed from Proto-Norse [Term?], from Proto-Germanic *lukǭ (compare *luką (“lock”) and English lock). Cognate to Ingrian lukku, Karelian lukku, Ludian lukk, Estonian lukk, Veps lukol, Votic lukku.
lock, latch, fastener · shutter (part of a camera that opens for a controlled period of time to let light in)
çekim: çoğul zárak
köken: From a South Slavic or West Slavic language, compare Serbo-Croatian zuvor, Slovene zavor, Czech závora, Slovak závor, Polish zawór, Old Church Slavonic заворъ (zavorŭ), завора (zavora), from Proto-Slavic *za- + *vorъ (compare *zaverti), with equivalents in East Slavic languages (such as Russian затво́р (zatvór)). In Hungarian, it developed via haplology from závor → závár → zár. The verb zárol…
köken: 13th century. From an original Old Galician-Portuguese verrolho (under the influence of ferro (“iron”)), from Vulgar Latin *verruculum, from Latin vericulum, diminutive of verū (“dart”). Compare the development of Portuguese ferrolho. Cf. also that of Spanish cerrojo.
Et tã rrigeos entrarom pela porta da villa que quebrou a perna al rrey de Portugal, ẽno ferrollo da porta da vila
des moravedis por hũa fechadura et hũu ferrollo
Etimoloji
Learned borrowing from Koine Greek κλεῖστρον (kleîstron, “door latch”). By surface analysis, κλείσ- (kleís-) + -τρο (-tro).