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Eş/Zıt

犠牲

/ɡʲise̞ː/

JAPONCA → TR

Japonca "犠牲" kelimesi Türkçe'de kurban, kurbanlık anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelkurban

Genelkurbanlık

Tanım

•sacrifice · casualty, victim, especially of a disaster

Diğer Dillerde

AlmancaOpfer (nötr) /ˈɔpfər/

sacrifice · victim · loser, wimp (someone weak or dependent; one who cannot stand up for themselves)

çekim: çoğul Opfern · tamlayan Opfers

eş: Opferung, Opfergabe, Einsatz, Hingabe, Preisgabe, Spende

köken: From Middle High German opfer, from Old High German ophar. Analyzable as a deverbal from opfern.

aile: Opferaltar, Opferanwalt, Opferbecken, Opferberatung, Opferbereitschaft, Opferbrauch, Opferbüchse, Opferer, Opferfest, Opferfeuer

Ich will, dass du unter mir stehst, du Opfer.

Oder bist du schon wieder in Ohnmacht gefallen, du Opfer?

Fransızcasacrifice , victime (eril) /sa.kʁi.fis/

sacrifice

çekim: çoğul sacrifices

köken: Borrowed from Latin sacrificium.

İspanyolcasacrificio , víctima (eril) /sakɾiˈfiθjo/

sacrifice · slaughter

çekim: çoğul sacrificios

eş: oblación, oblación, abnegación, abnegación

köken: Borrowed from Latin sacrificium.

aile: espíritu de equipo, espíritu de sacrificio

İtalyancasacrificio , vittima (eril) /sa.kriˈfi.t͡ʃo/

sacrifice · cost

çekim: çoğul sacrifici

eş: dono, immolazione, offerta, olocausto, abnegazione, altruismo

köken: From Latin sacrificium (“sacrifice”), probably a borrowing.

li sacerdoti cantavano le loro sacrificia nanti lo templo de dio Apolline

Come del suo voler li angeli tuoi / fan sacrificio a te, cantando osanna, / così facciano li uomini de’ suoi.

S’io ti fe’ sacrificio o orazione / Alla mia vita mai, ne son dolente

Rusçaже́ртва , поже́ртвование , пострада́вший , потерпе́вшая , потерпе́вший

Arapçaأُضْحِيَّة , تَضْحِيَة , ضَحِيَّة , قُرْبَان

Azericequrban , qurbanlıq , zərərçəkən

victim · sacrifice · the ritual sacrifice at Eid ul-Adha

çekim: çoğul qurbanlar · tamlayan qurbanın

köken: From Arabic قُرْبَان (qurbān).

aile: Qurban bayramı

Kazakçaқұрбан , құрбандық

offering, sacrifice, corban

köken: Borrowed from Arabic قُرْبَان (qurbān), from Aramaic קורבנא (qurbānā).

aile: құрбандық

Özbekçequrbon , qurbonlik

Tatarcaкорбан

Türkmencegurban , gurbanlyk /ɢuɾˈbɑːn/

sacrifice · victim · Dhu'l-Hijja, the last month in Islamic calendar

çekim: çoğul gurbanlar · tamlayan gurbanyň

köken: Borrowed from Arabic قُرْبَان (qurbān). Compare Turkish kurban, Azerbaijani qurban, Kazakh құрбан (qūrban).

aile: Gurbanguly

Kırgızcaкурман , курмандык /qurman/

victim

çekim: çoğul курмандар · tamlayan курмандын

köken: From Persian قربانی (qorbâni).

aile: курмандык

Uygurcaقۇربان , قۇربانلىق

Başkurtçaҡорбан /qʊ̞ɾˈβɑn/

victim · sacrifice · The ritual sacrifice at Eid ul-Adha

çekim: çoğul ҡорбандар · tamlayan ҡорбандың

köken: From Arabic قُرْبَان (qurbān).

aile: Ҡорбан байрамы

Felemenkçegedupeerde , offer , opoffering , slachtoffer

verbogen vorm van gedupeerd, voltooid deelwoord van duperen

Portekizcesacrifício , vítima (eril) /sa.kɾiˈfi.si.u/

sacrifice (something sacrificed) · sacrification (act of sacrificing) · ordeal (painful or trying experience)

çekim: çoğul sacrifícios

köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese sacrifiçio, sacrifiço, a semi-learned borrowing from Latin sacrificium (“sacrifice”), from sacrificō (“to sacrifice”), from sacer (“sacred”) + faciō (“do, make”). Displaced Old Portuguese sacrifiço.

Yunancaθύμα , θυσία (nötr)

victim (of accident; of murder; of violent or malicious act; etc)

çekim: çoğul θύματα · tamlayan θύματος

köken: From Ancient Greek θῦμα (thûma).

aile: εξιλαστήριο θύμα, θυματολογία

Korece피해자 , 희생 , 희생물 , 희생자 /ˈpʰi(ː)ɦɛd͡ʑa̠/

victim, casualty

zıt: 가해자

köken: Sino-Korean word from 被害者, from 被害 (“damage”) + 者 (“person”).

İsveççeoffer (nötr)

a sacrifice · a victim

çekim: çoğul offers · tamlayan offers

köken: From Old Norse offr.

aile: blodsoffer, bondeoffer, brännoffer, försoningsoffer, människooffer, mässoffer, offeraltare, offerberg, offerblod, offerbord

ett offer för omständigheterna

Lehçeofiara , poszkodowana , poszkodowany (dişil) /ɔˈfja.ra/

casualty (thing damaged or destroyed by something) · buffoon (incapable or clumsy person) · offering; donation (that which is given to help someone or support a noble cause)

çekim: çoğul ofiary · tamlayan ofiary

eş: jałmużna, niedołęga, niezdara, oferma, poświęcenie

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₁ep-der. Proto-Indo-European *h₁épsder. Proto-Indo-European *h₁óp(i) Proto-Italic *op Latin ob Latin ob- Proto-Indo-European *bʰer- Proto-Indo-European *bʰéreti Proto-Italic *ferō Latin ferō Latin offereder. Old Czech ofěrabor. Old Polish ofiara Polish ofiara Inherited from Old Polish ofiara.

aile: ofiarny, ofiara losu, Najświętsza Ofiara, ofiarować

Sacrum – Swiątoſc, offiara, mſzą.

Ukraynacaже́ртва , офі́ра , поже́ртвування , потерпі́ла , потерпі́лий

Hintçeत्याग , बलि , शिकार (eril) /t̪jɑːɡ/

leaving, relinquishing · abandoning · renouncing, resignation, abdication

çekim: çoğul त्यागों

köken: Borrowed from Sanskrit त्याग (tyāga), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *tyāgás, from Proto-Indo-European *tyogʷ-ós. Cognate with Gujarati ત્યાગ (tyāg), Marathi त्याग (tyāg), Nepali त्याग (tyāg), Punjabi ਤਿਆਗ (tiāga).

aile: त्याग करना, त्याग देना, त्यागना, त्यागपत्र, त्यागशील, त्यागशीलता

Fincesurmata , uhraus , uhri , uhrilahja /ˈsurmɑtɑˣ/

to kill, slay

çekim: geçmiş surmannut · şimdiki surmaa · ulaç surmaava

köken: From Proto-Finnic *surmat'ak. Equivalent to surma (“killing, slaying, murder”) + -ta.

aile: surmaaja, surmaaminen, surmauttaa

Çekçeoběť (dişil) /ˈobjɛc/

sacrifice · victim · casualty (of war or accident)

çekim: çoğul oběti · tamlayan oběti

eş: obětování, žertva, žertva

köken: Inherited from Old Czech obět, from Proto-Slavic *obětъ. By surface analysis, ob- + větit.

aile: obětavec, obětavost, obětavý, obětina, obětní, obětovat

Rumencejertfă , sacrificiu , victimă (dişil) /ˈʒer.tfə/

sacrifice · oblation, offering · victim

çekim: çoğul jertfe · tamlayan jertfe

köken: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic жрьтва (žrĭtva), from Proto-Slavic *žьrtva.

Macarcaáldozat , sértett /ˈaːldozɒt/

sacrifice (action) · victim, casualty (person)

çekim: çoğul áldozatok

köken: áldoz + -at (noun-forming suffix)

aile: égőáldozat, gyalogáldozat, áldozatul esik

İbraniceחָלָל , נפגע , קורבן , קׇרְבָּן , קָרְבָּן \ קורבן

To be injured or wounded: to become injured or wounded, to receive a wound or injury. · Masculine singular present participle and present tense of נִפְגַּע.

çekim: geçmiş נִפְגַּעְתָּ

köken: Mediopassive of פגע (pagá), from the root פ־ג־ע (p-g-').

Latincehostia , sacrificium , victima /ˈhɔs.ti.a/

sacrifice, offering · victim, sacrificial animal · host, the consecrated bread

çekim: çoğul hostiae · tamlayan hostiae

köken: From Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰostiyo-, from *ǵʰes- (“hand”).