мати
/ˈmate/
dişil
UKRAYNACA → TR
Ukraynaca "мати" kelimesi Türkçe'de -malı, -meli anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genel-malı
Genel-meli
Çekim Tablosu
çoğulматері́
tamlayanма́тері
Tanım
•mother
Diğer Dillerde
forms the perfect aspect (have) · to have; to own (to possess, have ownership of; to possess a certain characteristic) · to have; to hold (to contain within itself/oneself)
çekim: geçmiş hatte · ortaç gehabt · şimdiki hat · ulaç habend
köken: From Middle High German haben, from Old High German habēn (akin to Old Saxon hebbian, Old Norse hafa (Swedish hava/ha), Old Frisian habba, Gothic 𐌷𐌰𐌱𐌰𐌽 (haban), Old English habban), from Proto-West Germanic *habbjan, from Proto-Germanic *habjaną, from Proto-Indo-European *kap- (“to grasp”). Cognates include Bavarian håbn, Yiddish האָבן (hobn), Dutch hebben, English have, Danish have.
aile: Habe, habhaft, häbig, Habseligkeit
Das habe ich nicht gesagt.
Ich habe ein Auto.
Sie hat braune Haare.
to have (to own; to possess) · to have (auxiliary verb to form compound past tenses of most verbs) · to have (a condition)
çekim: geçmiş eu · ortaç eu · şimdiki a · ulaç ayant
eş: posséder
köken: Inherited from Middle French avoir, from Old French avoir, aveir, aver, from Latin habēre (“have, hold, possess”), probably from a Proto-Italic *habēō or *haβēō, possibly ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gʰh₁bʰ- (“to grab, to take”). Influenced and reinforced by similar (yet etymologically unrelated) verbs in Germanic; compare Frankish *habbjan (“to have”), Old High German habēn (“to have”),…
aile: en avoir plus qu'assez, il y a, l'avoir mauvaise, n'avoir que faire, n'y a-t-il, un tiens vaut mieux que deux tu l'auras, y a-t-il, y avoir, French terms starting with
Near-synonym: posséder
J'aimerais bien avoir 20 dollars.
J'ai parlé.
İspanyolcadeber, haber de, haber que, no quedarle de otra que, no tener más que, tener que /deˈbeɾ/
to owe · must, need to, have to (indicates an obligation or requirement) · must (used to indicate that something is likely)
çekim: geçmiş debí · ortaç debido · şimdiki debe
köken: Inherited from Old Spanish dever, from Latin dēbēre (“owe”). Cognates include English due and debt.
aile: debería haber
Le debo dinero al banco.
Te debo una.
Debo estudiar.
to owe · to have to do something (must)
çekim: geçmiş dovùto · ortaç dovùto · şimdiki dève · ulaç dovènte
eş: carico, compito, impegno, incarico, incombenza, obbligo
köken: Inherited from Latin dēbēre (“to owe”). Cognate with Sicilian duviri.
Grazie! — Dovere.
Rusçaдо́лжен, должна́, должно́, должны́, име́ть
Arapçaيَضْطَر
Farsçaباید /ˈbaː.jad/
Expresses an obligation or confident conjecture, equivalent to English must, have to, should, ought, etc.
köken: Inherited from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾp̄ʾyt' /abāyēd/, “it is necessary, fitting; must”), Manichaean Middle Persian 𐫀𐫁𐫀𐫏𐫅 (ʾbʾyd). Originally the third-person singular present of the verb بایستن (bāyistan /bâyestan, “to be necessary”), hence etymologically "it is necessary". The original verb is now obsolete except in a few conjugations, of which باید (bāyad /bâyad, “should;…
باید برود
آن باید علی باشد
باید رفت
to have, to possess, own, hold · to be afflicted with a disease · Used to form the perfect tense of the active voice of most verbs, together with a past participle.
çekim: geçmiş hadden · ortaç gehad · şimdiki heeft · ulaç hebbend
köken: From Middle Dutch hebben, from Old Dutch hebben, from Proto-West Germanic *habbjan, from Proto-Germanic *habjaną, from Proto-Indo-European *kap- (“to grasp”).
aile: hebberig, onderhavig, onderhevig, auteursrechthebbende, hebbeding, hebben en houden, hebberd, machthebber, aanhebben, afhebben
Hebt u een minuut?
Ik heb griep.
Ik heb het koekje opgegeten.
ought to; shall · indicates duty
çekim: geçmiş houve de · ortaç havido de · şimdiki há de
Como é bom ir para o céo! Nunca mais hei-de ter frio!
Amanhã, a luminosidade Alheia a qualquer vontade Há de imperar
Apesar de você Amanhã há de ser outro dia
Japonca...ないと駄目だ, ...なきゃ, ...なくちゃ
Korece해야 하다
İsveççemåste, vara tvungen /²mɔstɛ/
must, have to
çekim: çoğul måsten · tamlayan måstes
köken: From Old Swedish moste, from Middle Low German moste, past tense of môten, from Old Saxon motan.
jag har gjort hvad jag har måst göra, i smått som stort.
to have · to be some age · used as a semantically weak verb with some nouns
çekim: geçmiş miano · şimdiki ma
eş: posiadać, dysponować, władać, rozporządzać, być właścicielem, być w posiadaniu
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₁em-der. Proto-Slavic *jьměti Old Polish mieć Polish mieć Inherited from Old Polish mieć.
aile: a masz, mam, masz, mienie, masz babo placek, mówisz i masz, nie ma, mieć Boga w sercu, mieć coś z życia, mieć na imię
Mam kota.
Mam daleko do szkoły.
Mam 22 lata.
Finceolla, olla pakko, pitää, täytyä /ˈolːɑˣ/
to be (indicating that the subject and the complement of the verb form the same thing, or that the complement describes the subject) · to be (occupy a place, possibly abstractly for an action) · to be, constitute, make up, form
çekim: geçmiş ollut · şimdiki on · ulaç oleva
köken: Most forms derive from Proto-Finnic *oldak (compare Estonian olema), from Proto-Uralic *wole- / *ole- (compare Moksha улемс (ulems), Eastern Mari улаш (ulaš), Udmurt вань (vań), Northern Khanty вөԓты (wøłty), Hungarian van, volt, and possibly Tundra Nenets ӈэсь (ŋesʹ°)); see the Proto-Uralic entry for more. The forms on and ovat are irregular, with cognates found throughout Finnic, including…
aile: oleellinen, olematon, olennainen, oleva, olleti, oleminen, olemus, olento, olija, olio
Olen onnellinen.
Minä olen lääkäri.
Olen kamalassa kunnossa.
Çekçemít /ˈmiːt/
to have · to be (to be doing fine or poorly) · to measure
çekim: geçmiş měla · ortaç měla · şimdiki má
eş: vlastnit, čítat, zahrnovat, pociťovat, zakoušet, vybízet
zıt: nemít
köken: Inherited from Old Czech jmieti, from Proto-Slavic *jьměti.
aile: jmění, majetek, majetný, mít dlouhé vedení, mít chuť, mívat, pomět, přimět
Jak se máš? Mám se dobře.
Kolik máš na výšku?
Mám to udělat dnes?
Rumencetrebui /tre.bu.ˈi/
to be necessary, to need to, to have to · to need, to be in need of
çekim: geçmiş trebuit · ortaç trebuit · şimdiki trebuie
köken: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic трѣбовати (trěbovati), from Proto-Slavic root *terb- (see *terba).
aile: trebuință
Va trebui să fac ceva.
Sunt multe lucruri care trebuie făcute.
Aceste puncte trebuie fi luate în considerare.
Macarcakell, kénytelen, muszáj /ˈkɛlː/
must, need to, have to · to be needed
çekim: geçmiş kellettek
köken: From Proto-Finno-Ugric *kelke- (“to be necessary, need to, must, be obligatory”).
aile: kellemes, kellemetlen, kellet, kelleténél, kelletlen, kellék, jó bornak nem kell cégér, jó munkához idő kell, jöjjön, aminek jönnie kell
Ezt látnod kell.
Kell nekem az a ház.
İbraniceצריך /t͡saˈʁiχ/
Needing, in need of (something). · Needing to, having to, obligated to (do something), should.
אני צריכה את הספר.
הם צריכים חלב?
באיזו שעה אתם צריכים להיות שם?
Latincedēbeō, habeō, habeō quod
garden · orchard · allotment
çekim: çoğul haver · tamlayan haves
köken: From Old Danish haghi, from Old Norse hagi, from Proto-Germanic *hagô. Cognate with Norwegian hage, Swedish hage, English haw, German Hag, Dutch haag.
aile: baghave, barokhave, botanisk have, forhave, frugthave, gårdhave, havearbejde, havebed, haveflise, haveinteresseret
Norveççemå
Endonezceharus /ˈharus/
have to, must, should (indicates obligation)
köken: From Malay harus.
aile: diharuskan, keharusan, mengharuskan, seharusnya
Vietnamcaphải /faːj˧˩/
right (side, direction) (in bên phải) · correct · obverse
zıt: trái, không đúng, sai, trật
köken: Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 被 (“to suffer; passive marker”, SV: bị) (Old Chinese: /*m-pʰ(r)ajʔ, m-pʰ(r)ajʔ-s, mə-pʰ(r)aj, pʰ(r)aj-s/ in Baxter and Sagart (2014), along the semantic evolution of “to have to endure; to suffer” > “have to; must” > “correct” > “right (in direction)”. It may reflect an Old Chinese pronunciation /*N-pʰ(r)ajʔ-s/ with the loss of a nasal prefix as is also seen…
aile: ba phải, bên phải, mặt phải, phải biết, phải cách, phải chăng, phải đạo, phải đường, phải giá, phải lẽ
Đi bên phải đường.
Rẽ (tay) phải. Quẹo (tay) phải.
Không phải như thế.
Bulgarcaтрябва да
mother
çekim: geçmiş bol by som mal · şimdiki má · ulaç majúci
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mati, from Proto-Indo-European *méh₂tēr.
Litvancaturėti /tʊ¹ˈrʲeːtʲɪ/
to have · to have to, need to
çekim: geçmiş turė́jo · ortaç turė́jęs · ulaç tùrįs
köken: From Proto-Baltic *turētei, from Proto-Indo-European *turH-yé-ti, from Proto-Indo-European *twerH- (“to enclose, grab”). Cognate to Latvian turēt, Latin tueor, Old Church Slavonic творити (tvoriti).
aile: tur̃tas, antturėti, apturėti, atiturėti, daturėti, išturėti, įturėti, nuturėti, parturėti, paturėti
Àš turiù ei̇̃ti į̇̃ mokỹklą
Letoncavajadzēt /ˈvajad͡zɛ̂ːt/
to be necessary, to be needed, to be desired · must, should (expressing confidence about the existence or occurrence of something)
çekim: geçmiş vajadzēja · ortaç vajadzēts · şimdiki vajag
köken: Borrowed from Livonian vajāg (“necessary”); cf. Estonian vaja (“necessary; need; lack”), Finnish vajaa (“incomplete, inadequate; need”), Veps vajag (“incomplete”). In 16th-18th century texts, the word (in the older form vaijaga) is used as an adjective, often accompanied by the copula (vaijaga ir... “it is necessary”), following the original Livonian pattern. From the 17th century on, it began…
aile: vajadzēties, vajadzība, vajadzīgs
vajag paveikt iesākto
man vajag padoma
ko tev vajag?
Estoncapidama
to keep, to hold · to keep, to maintain · to keep back, to hold back
çekim: geçmiş olla pidanud · ortaç pidanud · şimdiki peab · ulaç pidav
köken: From Proto-Finnic *pitädäk.
aile: pidamine
Lauda pidas vaid üks nael.
Ta oskab tempot pidada.
Jaan tahtis jubedalt kakelda, aga sai veel pidama.
Etimoloji
From Old East Slavic мати (mati), from Proto-Slavic *mati, from Proto-Indo-European *méh₂tēr.