สระ
/saʔ˨˩/
TAYCA → TR
Tayca "สระ" kelimesi Türkçe'de gölet, sesli, ünlü anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelgölet
Genelsesli
Genelünlü
Tanım
•pond; pool of water.
Diğer Dillerde
Almancagroßer Teich, Selbstlaut, Teich, Vokal, Vokalbuchstabe, Vokallaut
pond (Atlantic Ocean)
çekim: tamlayan des großen Teiches
köken: Literally, “(the) great pond”.
Er fährt über den großen Teich.
Sie wohnt jenseits des großen Teichs.
pond (small lake, often shallow) · lagoon (especially on the Mediterranean coast)
çekim: çoğul étangs
eş: lac
köken: Derived from the Old French verb estanchier, through an earlier form estanc. Unrelated to Latin stāgnum (“pond”), which influenced the change in spelling from ⟨c⟩ to ⟨g⟩.
Étang de Thau
Voyez, près des étangs, / ces grands roseaux mouillés / Voyez, ces oiseaux blancs / et ces maisons rouillées
İspanyolcabodón, charca, charco, encharcada, estanque, laguna (dişil) /ˈt͡ʃaɾka/
pond, pool (smaller than laguna) · puddle, marshy area · someone who follows trends without their own judgment
çekim: çoğul charcas
köken: Related to charco (“pool, puddle”), a word usually considered imitative, but it could also be a borrowing from Basque.
Tu amigo Juan es muy charca, ha vuelto a pedir una smashburger sin pensarlo.
tin, a metallic element
çekim: çoğul stagni
eş: acqua stagnante, acqua morta, laghetto, palude, acquitrino, fosso
köken: Inherited from Latin stannum (“tin, alloy of silver and lead”), stagnum, ultimately of Celtic origin.
aile: stagnaio, stagnare, stagnino, stagnola
water reservoir, basin, pond, body of water
çekim: çoğul водоёмы · tamlayan водоёма
köken: From вода́ (vodá) + -о- (-o-) + -ём (-jóm), combining form of имать (imatʹ, “to take, originally to have”) (compare 1sg. present е́млю (jémlju)).
Arapçaبِرْكَة, حَرْفُ مَدّ, حَرَّكَ, حَرَكَة, صَائِت, غَدِير
pond · barrier, impediment
çekim: çoğul бөгеттер · tamlayan бөгеттің
köken: From Proto-Turkic *bog- (“strangle; block, hinder”). The Proto-Turkic verbal archetype has a palatal parallel *bög- (“block, hinder”); cognate with Kyrgyz бөгөт (bögöt), Southern Altai бӧгӧт (bögöt, “dam”), dated Turkish büvet (“pond, puddle”), etc.
basin
çekim: çoğul havzalar
köken: From Classical Persian حوضه (havza), suffixed [Term?] + ـه (-a) from Arabic حَوْض (ḥawḍ).
Tatarcaбуа
weir, dam
köken: From Proto-Turkic *bog-. Cognate to Bashkir быуа (bıwa), Southern Altai буук (buuk), etc.
Türkmenceçekimli, göljagaz, howda, howuz
Uygurcaسوزۇق تاۋۇش, كۆلچەك
dam, a structure placed across a flowing body of water to stop the flow · the water reservoir resulting from placing such structure · pond
köken: From Proto-Turkic *bog- (“strangle; block, hinder”). Cognate with Tatar буа (buwa), Southern Altai буук (buuk). The Proto-Turkic verbal archetype has a palatal parallel *bög- (“block, hinder”), hence Kazakh бөгет (böget), Kyrgyz бөгөт (bögöt), Southern Altai бӧгӧт (bögöt, “dam”).
Яҙ көнө ныҡ ташҡын булып, быуа йырылып киткән.
clinker brick; (by extension) any kind of brick used for pavement
çekim: çoğul klinkers
eş: vocaal
köken: From earlier klinckaerd, klinkert, from Middle Dutch clinker, clinkaert, related to Middle Low German klinkert (“hard-fired brick”); equivalent to klinken + -er.
aile: ontklinkeren, beklinkeren, klinkerweg
dam (structure built across a body of water) · a small artificial lake
çekim: çoğul açudes
köken: Borrowed from Arabic السُّدّ (as-sudd, “dam, dike”). Compare Spanish azud and Catalan assut.
aile: açudagem, açudamento, açudar
pond · any small body of water
çekim: çoğul λιμνούλες · tamlayan λιμνούλας
köken: From λίμνη (límni, “lake”) + -ούλα (-oúla, diminutive suffix).
one of the five morae of the あ行 (agyō, “a-row”), that consists solely of a vowel · a vowel
zıt: 子音
köken: By surface analysis, 母(ぼ) (bo, “mother”) + 音(いん) (in, “sound”). From the notion of a mothering vowel mating with a fathering consonant and giving birth to an onsetted mora, according to Meiji-era linguists, as in father /k/ + mother あ (/a/) = child か (/ka/). Compare 字母 (jibo, “letter”, literally “character mother”), 声母 (seibo, “onset”, literally “sound mother”) and 韻母 (inbo, “rhyme”, literally…
五十音の中、阿行の五音を母音といふ。こは、單純なる音にして、いかに延長して發音するも、（あ……ア）、（い……イ）の如く、その音聲の變ずることなきものなり。
五十音を分ちて、母音と、子音との二となす。母音は、單純なる喉音にして、その數五あり、アイウエオ是なり。
この五音は、最も單一なる淸める音にて、これを母音と稱す。
vowel
eş: 홀소리
köken: Sino-Korean word from 母音, from 母 (“mother”) + 音 (“sound”), Japanese 母音 (boin)
aile: 반모음
dust
çekim: tamlayan damms
köken: From Old Swedish damb, dåm (“dust, steam”). Akin to Low German damp, Dutch damp, and Danish damp (“vapor, steam, fog”), German Dampf, Icelandic dampi, English damp (“moderately wet”), and to German dampf imperative of dimpfen (“to smoke”). Ultimately from Proto-Germanic *dampaz.
aile: dammkåpa, dammoln, dammråtta, dammsugare, dammtuss
Lehçejeziorko, rybnik, sadzawka, samogłoska, staw (nötr) /jɛˈʑɔr.kɔ/
diminutive of jezioro
çekim: çoğul jeziorka · tamlayan jeziorka
köken: Etymology tree Polish jezioro Proto-Slavic *-ъko Old Polish -ko Polish -ko Polish jeziorko From jezioro + -ko.
Ukraynacaголосна́, голосни́й, озерце́, озе́рце, са́жалка, став /stau̯/
pond
çekim: çoğul стави́ · tamlayan ста́ву
köken: Inherited from Old Ruthenian ставъ (stav), from Proto-Slavic *stavъ.
Hintçeअटलांटिक महासागर, अटलाण्टिक महासागर, अन्ध महासागर, तलैया, ताल, तालाब (eril) /əʈ.lɑːɳ.ʈɪk mə.ɦɑː.sɑː.ɡəɾ/
Atlantic Ocean (the ocean lying between the Americas to the west and Europe and Africa to the east)
köken: Calque of English Atlantic Ocean.
a closed body of water, e.g. a lagoon · reservoir (natural or artificial lake used as a source of water supply) · glacial basin (a broad and relatively shallow depression caused by glaciation)
çekim: çoğul altaat · tamlayan altaan
köken: From Proto-Finnic *aldas (compare Karelian allaš (“trough”)), derived from a root borrowed from Proto-Germanic *aldǭ (“trough”) (whence e.g. Norwegian olda and separately also aalto). The ending has probably been modified to -as by analogy with other Germanic loans (such as valas).
aile: allastaa, allikko, aaltoallas, allasalue, allasbaari, allaskaappi, allaskatto, allasosasto, allastelakka, huuhteluallas
Çekçerybník, samohláska, Velká louže (eril) /ˈrɪbɲiːk/
pond, fishpond
çekim: çoğul rybníky · tamlayan rybníka
köken: From ryba + -ník.
aile: kapři si rybník nevypustí, rybníkář, rybníkářství
puddle, pond, pool (especially muddy); also swamp
çekim: çoğul bălți · tamlayan bălți
köken: It is generally agreed to be from Proto-Indo-European *bʰel-H- (“to burn bright, gleam; white, pale”), but there is disagreement whether the word is one of the earliest Romanian loans from Proto-Slavic *bolto (“swamp”), or whether it is a substrate word. Possibly borrowed from Albanian baltë (“mud”) or its immediate Proto-Albanian/Illyrian ancestor. Cognate with Aromanian baltã, Italian palta…
aile: băltoacă, de baltă
Macarcaa tenger, halastó, magánhangzó, magánhangzóbetű, tavacska /ˈmɒɡaːnɦɒŋɡzoː/
vowel (sound)
çekim: çoğul magánhangzók
köken: magán- (“on itself, by itself”) + hangzó (“sounding”), from hangzik (“to sound”)
aile: magánhangzó-harmónia
İbraniceאֲגַם, בְּרֵכָה, תְּנוּעָה
Etimoloji
From Pali sara (“pond”). Compare Sanskrit सरस् (saras, “pond”).