ขอทาน
/kʰɔː˩˩˦.tʰaːn˧/
TAYCA → TR
Tayca "ขอทาน" kelimesi Türkçe'de bey, dilenci, dilenmek, yalvarmak anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelbey
Geneldilenci
Geneldilenmek
Genelyalvarmak
Tanım
•beggar (alms asker)
Diğer Dillerde
AlmancaBettelbruder, Bettelfrau, Bettelmann, betteln, Bettelschwester, Bettelweib /ˈbɛtəln/
to beg (alms), to panhandle
çekim: geçmiş bettelte · ortaç gebettelt · şimdiki bettelt · ulaç bettelnd
eş: Bettelei
köken: From Middle High German betelen, from Old High German betalōn, from Proto-West Germanic *bedulōn. Despite superficial similarities in both word shape and meaning, not related to English peddle.
aile: Bettler, Bettelei
Fransızcagueuse, gueux, mendiant, mendiante, mendier, quémander (dişil) /ɡøz/
female equivalent of gueux · wench · republic (Used by its monarchist opponents)
çekim: çoğul gueuses
aile: courir la gueuse
İspanyolcagallofero, indigente, limosnero, mendicante, mendiga, mendigar (eril) /ɡaʝoˈfeɾo/
beggar
çekim: çoğul galloferos
İtalyancaelemosinare, mendicante, mendicare /e.le.mo.ziˈna.re/
to beg, to panhandle · to beg for (alms, a dollar, etc.) · to scrounge
çekim: geçmiş elemosinàto · ortaç elemosinàto · şimdiki elemòsina · ulaç elemosinànte
köken: From elemosina (“charity, alms”) + -are.
Coordinate term: fare l'elemosina (to make alms, i.e. to perform almsgiving)
Rusçaбе́дная, бе́дный, бедня́к, бедня́чка, кля́нчить, ни́щая
Arapçaاِسْتَجْدَى, بيك, تَسَوَّلَ, سَائِل, فَقِير /beːɡ/
beg (Iranian, Central Asian and South Asian title)
çekim: çoğul بيكَوَات · tamlayan بيكٍ
köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian بیگ (bēg), from Proto-Turkic *bēg.
aile: بيكَوِيَّة
Farsçaبیگ /ˈbeːɡ/
bey; a former aristocratic title in Iran, Central Asia, South Asia and Turkey.
köken: Borrowed from Proto-Turkic *bēg via a Turkic language, perhaps ultimately from Middle Iranian, in which case it is a doublet of فغ (faġ, “idol; companion, friend”).
aile: بیگزاده, بیگنشین
Azericebəy, dilənçi, dilənmək /bæj/
gentleman, mister · lord, master · bridegroom
çekim: çoğul bəylər · tamlayan bəyin
köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *bēg. See it for more.
aile: bəylərbəyi, bəylik, bəyyallısı
Kazakçaбек /bek/
firmly, very
köken: From Proto-Turkic *bek (“firm, solid, stable”). Cognate with Old Uyghur [script needed] (bek, “firm, solid; very”); Uyghur بەك (bek, “very”), Bashkir бик (bik, “very”), Turkish pek (“much, very”), etc.
Özbekçebek, gadoy, tilanchi, тиланмоқ /bek/
a title of local officials, beg
çekim: çoğul beklar
köken: Inherited from Chagatai بیگ (byg), from Proto-Turkic *bǟg, from Proto-Iranian *bagáh, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰagás. Doublet of biy.
aile: beklarbegi, beklik
Tatarcaбәк, соранырга, теләнеп сорау
Uygurcaبەگ /bɛk/
a title of local officials, beg
çekim: çoğul بەگلەر
köken: From Proto-Turkic *bēg. See there for more.
aile: بەگلىك
beggar
çekim: çoğul хәйерселәр · tamlayan хәйерсенең
köken: From хәйер (xəyer, “alms, charity”) + -се (-se, affix forming an agent noun). Compare with Tatar хәерче (xäyerçe), Kazakh қайыршы (qaiyrşy), Kyrgyz кайырчы (kayırcı), Uzbek xayrchi (“beggar”).
aile: хәйерсегә ел ҡаршы
Felemenkçearmoedzaaier, bedelaar, bedelaarster, bedelares, bedelen, haveloze (eril) /ˈɑr.mutˌsaː.jər/
one who is extremely poor, a down-and-outer, a beggar · an aggressive or cruel person, a hothead, one given to fights and bickering
çekim: çoğul armoedzaaiers
eş: zielenpoot, arme, behoeftige, bedelaar, minimumlijder, schooier
köken: From armoede (“poverty; strife”) + zaaier (“one who sows”), a calque of West Frisian earmoedsaaier (“aggressive, argumentative person”). West Frisian later borrowed the sense “destitute person” from Dutch.
Portekizcemendiga, mendigar, mendigo, pedinte (dişil)
female equivalent of mendigo
çekim: çoğul mendigas
ο ζητιάνος
beggar
çekim: geçmiş 乞食した
köken: Shift from kotsujiki below.
aile: 乞食根性, 乞食芝居, 乞食袋, 乞食坊主, 乞食く
beggar, bum, vagrant, vagabond, hobo, panhandler · blighter; jerk
eş: 걸인, 비렁뱅이, 배랑뱅이, 거렁뱅이
köken: First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 것ᄫᅡᅀᅵ〮 (Yale: kèsWàzí). The Jeju language forms 걸버시 (geolbeosi) and 걸바시 (geolbasi), which are clearly cognate to but cannot be directly descended from the Middle Korean form (which show later inter-sonorant lenition of /p/ and /s/ to /β/ and /z/), implies that the first element was derived from Sino-Korean 乞 (geol, “to…
İsveççebettlare, bettlerska, tigga, tiggare, tiggerska
a beggar, a mendicant
çekim: çoğul bettlares · tamlayan bettlares
köken: Borrowed from German Bettler. First attested in 1536.
Lehçebiedaczka, biedak, żebrać, żebraczka, żebrak (dişil) /bjɛˈdat͡ʂ.ka/
female equivalent of biedaczek (“wretch”)
çekim: çoğul biedaczki · tamlayan biedaczki
eş: biedactwo, biedaczysko
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *bědakъ Polish biedak Proto-Indo-European *-kos Proto-Slavic *-kъ Proto-Slavic *-ъkъ Old Polish -ek Polish -ek Polish biedaczek Proto-Indo-European *-keh₂der. Proto-Balto-Slavic *-kāˀ Proto-Slavic *-ъka Old Polish -ka Polish -ka Polish biedaczka From biedaczek + -ka.
Ukraynacaбіда́к, біда́чка, бі́дна, бі́дний, бідня́к, бідня́чка
[Term?], bey; a former aristocratic title in Iran, Central Asia, South Asia and Turkey.
çekim: çoğul बेगों
köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian بیگ (bēg), itself borrowed from Proto-Turkic *bēg via a Turkic language.
Finceanella, anoa, beg, kärttää, keppikerjäläinen, kerjäläinen /ˈɑnelːɑˣ/
to beg, plead (submissively, e.g. mercy)
çekim: geçmiş anellut · şimdiki anelee · ulaç aneleva
köken: From anoa + -ella.
aile: aneleminen, anelija, Anelma, anelu
Hän aneli lisäaikaa.
Çekçechudačka, chudák, žebračka, žebrák, žebrat (eril) /ˈxudaːk/
a poor man
çekim: çoğul chudáci · tamlayan chudáka
eş: chuděra, chuďas, ubožák, nebožák
zıt: boháč
köken: From chudý + -ák.
Rumencecerșetoare, cerșetor, cerși, sărac (dişil)
female equivalent of cerșetor
çekim: çoğul cerșetoarelor · tamlayan cerșetoarei
beg, bey
çekim: çoğul bégek
köken: From Ottoman Turkish بك (beğ, “lord”), of uncertain origin. Modern Turkish spelling is bey.
İbraniceביקש \ בִּקֵּשׁ, קַבּצָן, קיבץ נדבות
Latincemendīcor, mendīcus
Etimoloji
Compound of ขอ (kɔ̌ɔ, “to ask; to request”) + ทาน (taan, “alms; donation; gift”).