köken: From Middle High German hērre, hërre, from Old High German hēriro, hērro, originally comparative of hēr (“grey-haired, noble, venerable”, whence German hehr), a semantic loan from Latin senior (“elder”). Ultimately from Proto-Germanic *hairaz (“grey”). Cognate with Dutch heer, Old English hār, English hoar, Old Norse hárr; compare also modern German hehr (“noble, holy”), herrschen (“to rule”).
aile: aus aller Herren Länder, Herr der Heerscharen, Herr werden, Herrin, herrisch, herrlich, Herrschaft, Herrenbekleidung, Herrenhaus, Herrenmensch
mister, sir (a title or form of address for a man, used with or without the name in direct or third-person address) · gentleman
çekim: çoğul messieurs
eş: m’sieur, meussieu, mossieur, môssieur
köken: From mon (“my”) + sieur, from the oblique case of Old French sire (cf. also seignor), ultimately from Latin senior. The first syllable has been reduced through frequent use. Loss of word-final /r/ was common in Early Modern French, but failed to establish itself except in the morphemes -er and -ier. Monsieur and gars are two relics of this pronunciation habit.
aile: mesdames et messieurs, Monsieur Durand, monsieur je-sais-tout, Monsieur Propre
köken: From Old Spanish cavallero, inherited from Late Latin caballārius, from Latin caballus. Equivalent to caballo + -ero. Cognate with English cavalier.
aile: caballería, caballeriza, caballero andante, caballero de alarde, caballero de conquista, caballero de cuantía, caballero de fortuna, caballero de mohatra, caballero de premia, caballero de trinchera
köken: From earlier mijnheer, from Middle Dutch mijnhere. Equivalent to a univerbation of mijn (“my”) + heer (“lord”), formed similarly to English milord.
mister (title conferred on an adult male) · master (someone who has control over something or someone) · sir (an address to any male)
çekim: çoğul κύριοι · tamlayan κυρίου
eş: κ., plural: κ.κ., κος, Κος
köken: Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek κύριος (kúrios, “who has power”) (noun and adjective). For the "mister (term of address)" sense, from Koine Greek κύριος (kúrios), and a semantic loan from French monsieur or Italian signore. Compare Mariupol Greek ки́риос (kírios).
lord, master, mister, sir (a general honorific title) · landowner in Poland, Ukraine, Belarus of Polish descent · person who occupied a privileged position in pre-revolutionary society, belonged to the wealthy urban population, to the intelligentsia
çekim: çoğul пани́ · tamlayan па́на
köken: Inherited from Old Ruthenian панъ (pan), from Old East Slavic панъ (panŭ), from Old Polish pan, from Proto-Slavic *gъpanъ.
aile: па́нський, панува́ти
Перепрошую, пане, чи ви знаєте дорогу до художнього музею?
master (someone who has control over something or someone) · Lord · gentleman
çekim: çoğul urak
zıt: szolga
köken: Of debated origin: # From Proto-Finno-Ugric *urɜ (“man, male”). # Borrowed from a Turkic language before the times of the Hungarian conquest of the Carpathian Basin (at the turn of the 9th and 10th centuries), from Proto-Turkic *ūŕ (“master, craftsman”). Compare Karakhanid اُوزْ (ūz, “skillful”) and Mongolian ур (ur, “handicraft, skill, craft”) which was probably also borrowed from Turkic.
köken: Inherited from Late Latin caballārius (“horseman”), from Latin caballus (“horse”). Compare Occitan cavalièr, French chevalier, Spanish caballero.
gentleman, mister, sir · the master of a feudal manor
çekim: çoğul ბატონები
köken: Ultimately from Latin patrōnus, likely via Mingrelian პატონი (ṗaṭoni), which initiated the deletion of "r" sound. Doublet of პატრონი (ṗaṭroni), which is relatively unchanged. See also the etymological pleonasm Georgian ბატონ-პატრონი (baṭon-ṗaṭroni).
mister, sir, gentleman (a respectful term of address to an adult male, especially if his name or proper title is unknown) · bigwig, magnate (a powerful and influential person) · lord, master (the master of a feudal manor)
çekim: çoğul паны́ · tamlayan па́на
köken: Borrowed from Polish pan.
When they came near the castle, they passed a great gentleman’s house entirely