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relva

/ˈʁɛw.vɐ/

dişil

PORTEKIZCE → TR

Portekizce "relva" kelimesi Türkçe'de çim, çimen, kuru ot, ot, saman anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelçim

Genelçimen

Genelkuru ot

Genelot

Genelsaman

Çekim Tablosu

çoğulrelvas

Tanım

•grass, turf · herbage, hay

Diğer Dillerde

Almancachrud, gras , Gras, groos, gròs, Heu (nötr)

singular imperative of grasen · first-person singular present of grasen

çekim: çoğul Gräser · tamlayan Grases

eş: Rasen, Wiese, Cannabis, Marihuana, Laub, Grün

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *gʰreh₁-der. Proto-Germanic *grasą Proto-West Germanic *gras Old High German gras Middle High German gras German Gras Inherited from Middle High German gras, from Old High German gras, from Proto-West Germanic *gras, from Proto-Germanic *grasą, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰreh₁- (“grow, become green”). Cognate with Danish græs, Dutch gras, English grass, and Low…

aile: grasbewachsen, Grasdach, Grasebene, grasen, grasgrün, Grashalm, Grashüpfer, grasig, Grasland, graslos

Fransızcafoin , herbe (eril) /fwɛ̃/

Herbe fauchée et séchée qui sert principalement à la nourriture des chevaux et des bestiaux.

çekim: çoğul foins

eş: blé

köken: Inherited from Middle French foin, from Old French fein, from Latin fēnum, monophthongized variant of Latin faenum (“hay”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁(y)-no-, from *dʰeh₁(y)-.

aile: bête à manger du foin, faire tout un foin de, meule de foin, rhume des foins

İspanyolcacésped , céspede, cortar heno, gasón , grama , gramilla (eril) /ˈθesped/

lawn · grass · turf

çekim: çoğul céspedes

eş: pasto

köken: Inherited from Old Spanish céspede, from Latin cēspitem, cēspes, monophthongized variant of caespes.

aile: campo de césped, cortacésped, cortador de césped, cortadora de césped, cortar el césped, hockey sobre césped

İtalyancaerba, far fieno, fieno , graminacea (dişil) /ˈɛr.ba/

grass · herb · marijuana

çekim: çoğul erbe

eş: prato, verde, ortaggio, erbaggio, verdura, verzura

köken: From Latin herba, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gʰreh₁- (“to grow, become green”).

aile: aderbare, diserbare, erba cipollina, erba gatta, erba medica, erba miseria, erbaccia, erbaceo, erbario, erbicida

erba medicinale

Rusçaмурава́, се́но, собира́ть се́но, трава́

Arapçaتِبْن, جَفِيف, حشيش, حَشِيش, دَرِيس, ربيع (eril) /ħa.ʃiːʃ/

grass, hay · hemp, cannabis · hashish

çekim: çoğul حَشَائِش · tamlayan حَشِيشٍ

aile: حَشَّاش, حَشَّاشِين

Farsçaچَمَن, سَبْزَه, سَبْزِه, عَلَف, کاه , واش

chaff · straw

köken: Uncertain. Has been compared to Sanskrit काश (kāśa, “Saccharum spontaneum grass”).

Azericeot , saman

grass · herb

çekim: çoğul otlar · tamlayan otun

köken: From Proto-Turkic *ot.

aile: otarmaq

Kazakçaот, пішен, шөп /wot/

fire · hearth · ardour, passion

köken: From Proto-Turkic *ōt (“fire”).

Özbekçeoʻt, pichan, xashak /ot/

fire

çekim: çoğul oʻtlar

köken: Inherited from Chagatai اوت (ōt, “fire”), from Proto-Turkic *ōt (“fire”). Cognate with Turkish and Azerbaijani od, Turkmen ōt, and Kazakh от (ot).

Tatarcaпечән, үлән, чирәм

Türkmencebede, ot, saman /ot/

grass

çekim: çoğul otlar · tamlayan otyň

köken: From Proto-Turkic *ot (“grass”).

Kırgızcaкөк , от , чөп, шибер /køk/

blue

köken: From Proto-Turkic *kȫk

Uygurcaئوت, چۆپ, خەس, سامان /ʔot/

fire

çekim: çoğul ئوتلار

köken: From Chagatai اوت (ōt, “fire”), from Proto-Turkic *ōt (“fire”).

Başkurtçaбесән , үлән /bɪ̞ˈsæn/

hay, grass cut and dried for use as animal fodder

çekim: tamlayan бесәндең

köken: From *bičen "hay", a verbal noun derived from Proto-Turkic *bič- (“to cut”). Cognate with Tatar печән (peçän, “hay”), Kazakh пішен (pışen, “hay”), Karachay-Balkar бичен (biçen, “hay”), Southern Altai бичен (bičen, “hay”), Uzbek pichan (“hay”), Uyghur пичан (pichan) // پىچان (pichan, “hay”), etc.

Çuvaşçaкурӑк , утӑ

grass

çekim: çoğul курӑксем

Felemenkçegras , hooi , hooien (nötr) /ɣrɑs/

grass

çekim: çoğul grassen

köken: From Middle Dutch gras, from Old Dutch *gras, from Proto-West Germanic *gras, from Proto-Germanic *grasą, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰreh₁- (“to grow”). Doublet of gors.

aile: addertje onder het gras, baardgras, biestarwegras, blote billetjes in het gras, buntgras, citroengras, doddegras, Engels gras, fakkelgras, grasduin

Het gras is groen na de regen.

Ik hou ervan om op het gras te liggen en naar de wolken te kijken.

Ze speelden voetbal op het gras.

Yunancaάχυρο , σανός , χορτάρι (nötr) /ˈaçiɾo/

straw (the stalk of wheat, barley, etc)

çekim: çoğul άχυρα · tamlayan άχυρου

köken: From Ancient Greek ἄχυρον (ákhuron).

aile: αχυράνθρωπος, αχυρένιος, αχυροδετική μηχανή, αχυροκαλύβα, αχυροκοπτική μηχανή, αχυροκυτταρίνη, αχυροσκεπή, αχυρόσκεπος, αχυρόστρωμα, αχυρώνας

Japonca干草 , 雑草

alternative form of 干し草

Çinceцо, 禾草 , 青草 /xɤ³⁵ t͡sʰɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

grass (plant characterized by leaves that arise from nodes in the stem and leaf bases that wrap around the stem)

Korece건초 , 잡초 /kʌ̹ɲt͡ɕʰo̞/

hay; dry grass

köken: Sino-Korean word from 乾草

aile: 건초더미

İsveççegräs , hö (nötr)

grass; any plant of the family Poaceae · weed, grass (marijuana)

çekim: çoğul gräsen · tamlayan gräsets

eş: Gramineae, Poaceae

köken: Inherited from Old Swedish gräs (“grass”), from Old Norse gras (“grass”), from Proto-Germanic *grasą, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰreH₁- (“grow, become green”). According to SO attested since the 1290s via Västgötalagen.

aile: citrongräs, darrgräs, fjädergräs, gräsbrand, gräsmatta, gräsplan, grässtrå, gröngräs, hänggräs, kasgräs

Han lade sig ner i gräset

spela på gräs

klippa gräset

Lehçekosić siano, siano , trawa (nötr) /ˈɕa.nɔ/

hay (grass, cut and dried) · money

çekim: tamlayan siana

köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sě̑no, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *śéinas, *śáinan, probably from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱóh₁y-no-, from the root *(s)ḱeh₁y- (“to shine, shimmer”).

Ukraynacaморі́г, мурава́, сі́но, трава́

Hintçeघास , पराली , पुआल, सूखी घास (dişil) /ɡʱɑːs/

grass · fodder

çekim: çoğul घासें

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-Iranian *gʰas- Sanskrit घस् (ghas) Sanskrit घास (ghāsa) Prakrit 𑀖𑀸𑀲 (ghāsa) Hindi घास Inherited from Prakrit 𑀖𑀸𑀲 (ghāsa), from Sanskrit घास (ghāsa), from the root घस् (ghas, “to eat, devour”).

घोड़े खेत में घास चर रहे हैं।

तीक्ष्ण धूप ने घास जला दी।

Finceheinä , ruoho, tehdä heinää /ˈhei̯næ/

hay (grass cut and dried for use as animal fodder) · grass (any plant of the family Poaceae, or any of the various plants resembling grasses but not in the family, such as sedges)

çekim: çoğul heinät · tamlayan heinän

köken: From Proto-Finnic *haina (compare Estonian hein, Võro hain), borrowed from Proto-Balto-Slavic *śaina- (compare Lithuanian šienas, Proto-Slavic *sěno).

aile: heinikko, heinikkö, heinittää, Heiniö, heinäinen, Heinänen, heinätä, olla jonkun heiniä, puuta heinää, ahvenheinä

tehdä heinää

Çekçeseno , tráva (nötr) /ˈsɛno/

usušená tráva

çekim: çoğul sena · tamlayan sena

eş: senoseč

köken: Inherited from Old Czech sěno, from Proto-Slavic *sěno.

aile: senný, senový, jehla v kupce sena, kupka sena, seník, senná rýma

sušit seno

hledat jehlu v kupce sena

Rumencecosi, fân, iarbă

to mow, to scythe

çekim: geçmiş cosit · ortaç cosit · şimdiki cosește

köken: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic косити (kositi), from Proto-Slavic *kositi.

Etimoloji

Deverbal from relvar.

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