ice (water in frozen (solid) form) · ice rink (a surface for ice skating)
çekim: tamlayan lodu
eş: lodowisko
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ledʰ-der. Proto-Indo-European *ledʰ-u-s? Proto-Balto-Slavic *ledús Proto-Slavic *lȅdъ Old Polish lód Polish lód Inherited from Old Polish lód. Noun 2 sense 1 is a semantic loan from French glace.
aile: lodowaty, lodowiec, lodowisko, lodówka, budować zamki na lodzie, zbudować zamki na lodzie, oblodzić, obladzać
köken: jäätää (“to freeze”) + -lö or possibly through dialectal jäädellä (“to (slowly) freeze”), thus equivalent to jäätää + -ellä + -ö. Coined by Finnish physician and philologist Elias Lönnrot in 1874.
crust (outside layer formed by solidifying, drying etc.) · scab (incrustation over a wound)
çekim: çoğul cruste
köken: From Latin crusta (possibly a later borrowing; cf. French croûte, German Kruste), from Proto-Indo-European *krustós (“hardened”), from *krews- (“to form a crust, begin to freeze”).
the hard surface of a body; rind, shell, crust, bark, scab · plaster, mosaic or stucco work on a wall
çekim: çoğul crustae · tamlayan crustae
köken: From Proto-Italic *krustos, from Proto-Indo-European *krustós (“hardened”), from *krews- (“to form a crust, begin to freeze”), related to Old Norse hroðr (“scurf”), Old English hruse (“earth”), Old High German hrosa (“crust, ice”), Latvian kruvesis (“frozen mud”), Ancient Greek κρύος (krúos, “frost, icy cold”), κρύσταλλος (krústallos, “crystal, ice”), Avestan 𐬑𐬭𐬎𐬰𐬛𐬭𐬀- (xruzdra-, “hard”), Sanskrit…