köken: Inherited from Latin cal(i)dus. Compare the borrowed doublet cálido.
aile: caldo de cultivo, cambiar el caldo a las aceitunas, cubo de caldo, hacer el caldo gordo, hacerse caldo la cabeza, poner a caldo, si no quieres caldo, taza y media
köken: Ultimately from Persian شوربا (šurbâ, “a kind of soup”), compound of شور (šur, “salty”) and با (bâ, “soup”). The development of initial h- in Bashkir remains to be explained.
broth, stock, liquor (water in which food, such as meat or vegetables, has been boiled) · broth, stock (liquid part of a soup) · brine, pickle (salt-and-water solution for pickling)
çekim: çoğul liemet · tamlayan liemen
köken: From Proto-Finnic *leemi (compare Estonian leem), from Proto-Uralic *läme (compare Northern Sami liepma, Erzya лем (lem, “fat”), Eastern Mari лем (ĺem), Udmurt лым (lym), Hungarian lé, Tundra Nenets евэй (yewey°)).