Diğer Diller

galds

/ɡâlts/

eril

LETONCA → TR

Letonca "galds" kelimesi Türkçe'de kalas, masa anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelkalas

Genelmasa

Çekim Tablosu

çoğulgaldi

tamlayangalda

Tanım

•table (piece of furniture consisting of a horizontal surface on legs, to support objects — dishes and food while eating, tools while working, etc.) · table (a table drawer or small cabinet) · table, buffet (the food and drinks placed on the table; said food and drinks together with the table)

Diğer Dillerde

AlmancaPlanke , Tisch (dişil) /ˈplaŋkə/

plank (big or thick board of wood)

çekim: çoğul Planken · tamlayan Planken

köken: From Middle High German (Central German) and Middle Low German planke, both via northern dialects of Old French, planke, ultimately from Late Latin planca, a vulgar variant of phalanga.

aile: Beplankung, Leitplanke, Plankengang, Schutzplanke, über die Planke gehen

Fransızcaplanche , table (dişil) /plɑ̃ʃ/

board · spread (picture covering a whole page) · plank

çekim: çoğul planches

köken: Inherited from Old French planche, from Vulgar Latin planca, contracted from palanca, from Latin phalanga, from Ancient Greek φάλαγξ (phálanx).

aile: avoir du pain sur la planche, monter sur les planches, planche à beurre, planche à découper, planche à laver, planche à pain, planche à repasser, planche à roulettes, planche à voile, planche apéro

İspanyolcaentablar, entremijo, entremiso, expremijo, madero , mesa /entaˈblaɾ/

to file (e.g. a complaint, a lawsuit, a claim, proceedings) · to cover or reinforce with boards

çekim: geçmiş entablé · ortaç entablado · şimdiki entabla

eş: entablerar, entablillar

köken: From en- + tabla + -ar.

aile: entablamento, entablamiento

İtalyancaasse , tavola , tavolo (dişil) /ˈas.se/

board (of wood) · beam (gymnastic)

çekim: çoğul assi

eş: barra, lista, pancone, sbarra, stanga, tavola

köken: From Latin axis, axem, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱs- (“axis”).

aile: assiale

Rusçaдоска́, пла́нка, стол /stoɫ/

table · board, fare, cuisine · department, section, office, bureau

çekim: çoğul столы́ · tamlayan стола́

eş: столик, тумба, плато

köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic столъ (stolŭ), Proto-Slavic *stolъ. Cognate with English stool. Doublet of стул (stul).

aile: засто́лье, столе́шница, столова́ться, столо́вая, столонача́льник

Meronym: столе́шница (stoléšnica)

Свеча́ горе́ла на столе́.

со стола́

Arapçaتربيزة, طابلة, طاولة, طَاوِلَة, طبلة, عَارِضَة (dişil) /tˤaː.wi.la/

table · backgammon

çekim: çoğul طَاوِلَات · tamlayan طَاوِلَةٍ

köken: From Italian tavola (“table”), from Latin tabula. In view of its being reshaped to the native participle pattern فَاعِل (fāʕil (CāCiC)), possibly a phono-semantic matching to the native root ط و ل (ṭ w l), from which comes the adjective طَوِيل (ṭawīl, “long, high, large”).

Farsçaتخته , میز /tax.ˈta/

classifier for counting blankets, carpets, and rugs

çekim: çoğul تختهها

köken: From Middle Persian tʾhtk' (taxtag, “tablet, plank, (chess) board”), from tʾht' (taxt, “throne”) and the suffix -k' (-ag). Compare Old Armenian տախտակ (taxtak), Aghwan 𐔳𐔰𐕀𐕜𐔰𐕄 (daxṭaḳ), and Arabic تَخْتَج (taḵtaj), Middle Iranian borrowings.

aile: تخته سیاه, تخته نرد, پیشتخته

Azericemasa , stol /mɑˈsɑ/

table

çekim: çoğul masalar · tamlayan masanın

köken: Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish ماسه, from Bulgarian ма́са (mása), from Romanian masă, from Latin mēnsa.

aile: masaüstü

Kazakçaстол, үстел

table

çekim: çoğul үстелдер · tamlayan үстелдің

köken: From Russian стол (stol).

үстел теннисі

Özbekçemiz, parta , stol

school desk

çekim: çoğul partalar · tamlayan partaning

köken: Borrowed from Russian парта (parta).

Tatarcaөстәл

Türkmencestol

Kırgızcaстол, үстөл /ysˈtøl/

table (furniture)

çekim: çoğul үстөлдөр · tamlayan үстөлдүн

köken: From Russian стол (stol).

Uygurcaئۈستەل, جوزا /d͡ʒozɑ/

table, desk

çekim: çoğul جوزىلار

köken: Borrowed from Mandarin 桌子 (zhuōzi).

Başkurtçaөҫтәл /ʏ̞θˈtæ̹l/

table · desk

çekim: çoğul өҫтәлдәр · tamlayan өҫтәлдең

köken: From *üstäl (“table”), an adapted borrowing of Russian стол (stol, “table”), adding the prosthetic vowel to dilute the consonant cluster in the front.

Өҫтәл уйыны.

Бөгөнгө көндә яҙыу өҫтәлен көмпьютерһыҙ күҙ алдына килтереү ауыр.

Çuvaşçaсӗтел

Felemenkçeplank , tabelleren , tafel (dişil) /plɑŋk/

shelf · plank

çekim: çoğul planken

köken: From Middle Dutch planke, from Old Dutch *planka, from Old Northern French planke, from Late Latin planca.

aile: boekenplank, duikplank, hoedenplank, loopplank, op de planken, plankenkoorts, plankgas, springplank, surfplank, van de bovenste plank

Portekizceentabuar , entabular , mesa , prancha , tábua , tabular /ẽ.ta.buˈa(ʁ)/

to plank (to cover something with planking)

çekim: geçmiş entabuei · ortaç entabuado · şimdiki entabua

Yunancaσανίδα , σανιδώνω , στρώνω , τραπέζι (dişil)

plank; board (piece of wood) · bean pole (a thin person) · Sanida, a Cypriot village

çekim: çoğul σανίδες · tamlayan σανίδας

köken: From Ancient Greek σανίς (sanís).

Japoncaテーブル, 作表する, 卓袱台 , 厚板, 表を書く, 表組みする /te̞ːbɯ̟ɾɯ̟/

table (furniture) · table (grid of data)

eş: 机, デスク

köken: Borrowed from English table.

aile: ダイニングテーブル, タイムテーブル, テーブルウエア, テーブル掛け, テーブルクロス, テーブルゲーム, テーブルサーチ, テーブル雑貨, テーブルサッカー, テーブル珊瑚

Çinceҗуәзы, 桌仔 , 桌子 /t͡sok̚² e³¹⁻¹¹/

table

eş: 桌, 桌子, 桌子, 桌子, 桌子, 檯子

Korece밥상 , 탁자 , 테이블 , 판자 /pa̠ps͈a̠ŋ/

table

köken: From 밥 (bap, “meal, rice”) + 상(床) (sang, “table”).

aile: 밥상머리, 쥐코밥상

İsveççebord , planka (nötr) /buːrd/

a table (piece of furniture) · plank used in the side of a hull, strake

çekim: çoğul bords · tamlayan bords

köken: From Old Swedish borþ, from Old Norse borð, from Proto-Germanic *burdą.

aile: babord, borda, bordläggning, ombord, styrbord, överbord, altarbord, arbetsbord, balkongbord, biljardbord

Lehçedeska , stół (dişil) /ˈdɛs.ka/

board, plank (piece of wood) · side plank of a cart · plank connecting the plowshare with the legs

çekim: çoğul deski · tamlayan deski

eş: decha

köken: Inherited from Old Polish deska, from Proto-Slavic *dъska. Doublet of dysk (“disc, discus, disk”).

deska podłogowa

deska elewacyjna

deska do krojenia

Ukraynacaдо́шка, пла́нка, стіл /sʲtʲiɫ/

table (item of furniture)

çekim: çoğul столи́ · tamlayan стола́

köken: Inherited from Old Ruthenian столъ (stol), from Old East Slavic столъ (stolŭ), Proto-Slavic *stolъ. Cognate with English stool.

Hintçeउत्पीठिका , पटल , मेज़ (dişil) /ʊt̪.piː.ʈʰɪ.kɑː/

table

çekim: çoğul उत्पीठिकाएँ

köken: Borrowed from Sanskrit उत्पीठिका (utpīṭhikā).

Fincelankku , lankuttaa , pöytä , taulukoida /ˈlɑŋkːu/

a plank (long, broad and thick piece of sawn timber)

çekim: çoğul lankut · tamlayan lankun

köken: From Swedish planka, from Middle Low German.

aile: lankuttaa, juoksulankku, kansilankku, kylkilankku, lankkuaita, lankkuasento, lankkueriste, lankkueste, lankkuhaaste, lankkuhiihto

Çekçedeska , fošna , prkno , stůl (dişil) /ˈdɛska/

board (relatively long, wide and thin piece of sawn wood or similar material, usually intended for use in construction) · plate, disk (flat, round/square piece of some material) · record, platter (device for recording sound and playing back on a record player)

çekim: çoğul desky · tamlayan desky

eş: gramodeska

köken: Inherited from Old Czech dska, from Proto-Slavic *dъska.

fotografická deska

tektonická deska

gramofonová deska

Etimoloji

From Proto-Baltic *geld-, *gald-, from Proto-Indo-European *geldʰ-, *goldʰ- (“to chip, to scratch, to hollow”). The semantic evolution was probably: “chipped, carved, hollowed (thing)” → “chip, board cut from a block (of wood)” (a meaning still attested; see below) → “trough, wood container (for eating, feeding)” (note also the meaning of derived term aizgalds (“sty, pen”)) → “table (for…

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