near (a time or a place); close (to a time or a place)
eş: à proximité, proche, lès
köken: From Old French pres (“closely”), from Vulgar Latin *pressō, from Latin pressus (“concise”), from premō (“to press, push, condense”). Cognate with Italian presso and Sicilian pressu.
çekim: karşılaştırma نزدیکتَر · üstünlük نزدیکتَرین
köken: From Middle Persian [script needed] (nzdyk' /nazdīk/), from Proto-Iranian *názdyah, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *názdyas. One of a few adjectives that has preserved the final -g/k phoneme and did not undergo the regular sound change from Middle Persian to Modern Persian. Others include تاریک (tārīk /târik, “dark”) and باریک (bārīk /bârik, “slender”).
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese preto, from earlier *apreto, from apretar (Modern Portuguese apertar), from Late Latin appectorāre, from Latin pectus. Doublet of preto. Cognate of Galician preto.
near, neighbouring, next door, at short/close range (of a place) · recent (of a past event) · forthcoming, coming, future, near/close at hand (of a future event)
çekim: karşılaştırma по́-бли́зки · üstünlük на́й-бли́зки
köken: From Proto-Slavic *blizъkъ. Formed from an earlier близъ (bliz) + -ък (-ǎk) (compare Bulgarian близо (blizo, “nearby”)).
köken: Back-formation from apretar (“tighten, push, squeeze, compress”). The semantic evolution to "dark" comes through the sense of "tight" or "thick". Another common, but less likely, etymology suggested is Vulgar Latin *prettus, from Latin pressus. Compare Portuguese preto, perto, Asturian prietu, Spanish prieto.
aile: preto de
Et quando o diserõ a Calrros, volueuse a França et a grã presa enviou a todo los seus a longe et a preto que viesen a el.