basin, wide bowl · a swimming pool or other artificial pool · a basin, large hollow, enclosed valley
çekim: tamlayan Beckens
eş: Pelvis
köken: From Middle High German becken, from Old High German becki, beckin, from Vulgar Latin *baccīnum (possibly attested as bacchinon, 6th century), probably from Gaulish. Compare Dutch bekken and further French bassin, English basin.
basin (a wide, relatively shallow vessel, e.g. for washing or cooking) · pelvis
çekim: çoğul тазы́ · tamlayan та́за
eş: тазик, шайка, лохань
köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic тазъ (tazŭ), a Turkic borrowing. Compare Crimean Tatar tas, Turkish tas, Tatar тас (tas), etc. Ultimately from Persian تاس (tâs).
köken: First attested as Late Old Korean 大耶 in the Jīlín lèishì (鷄林類事 / 계림유사), 1103. From Chinese 大匜. First attested in the Hunminjeong'eum haerye (訓民正音解例 / 훈민정음해례), 1446, as Middle Korean 다야〮 (Yale: tàyá).
basin, washbasin (basin used for washing, particularly a permanently installed sink, fitted with a water supply and a drain, for washing the hands and face)
çekim: çoğul umywalki · tamlayan umywalki
köken: Etymology tree Polish umyć Proto-Slavic *-vati Old Polish -wać Polish -wać Polish umywać Proto-Slavic *-aľь Polish -al Proto-Indo-European *-keh₂der. Proto-Balto-Slavic *-kāˀ Proto-Slavic *-ъka Old Polish -ka Polish -ka Polish -alka Polish umywalka From umywać + -alka.
a closed body of water, e.g. a lagoon · reservoir (natural or artificial lake used as a source of water supply) · glacial basin (a broad and relatively shallow depression caused by glaciation)
çekim: çoğul altaat · tamlayan altaan
köken: From Proto-Finnic *aldas (compare Karelian allaš (“trough”)), derived from a root borrowed from Proto-Germanic *aldǭ (“trough”) (whence e.g. Norwegian olda and separately also aalto). The ending has probably been modified to -as by analogy with other Germanic loans (such as valas).
bowl, dish, deep plate (e.g., for soup) · the contents of such a bowl or dish · basin (e.g., for washing)
çekim: çoğul bļodas · tamlayan bļodas
köken: Borrowed from Old East Slavic блюдо (bljudo, “table, dish”) (cf. Belarusian блю́да (bljúda, “plate, dish”), Russian блю́до (bljúdo, “dish, food”)), itself a borrowing from Germanic (cf. Gothic 𐌱𐌹𐌿𐌸𐍃 (biuþs, “table”)). In Latvian, the borrowing must be old (from before the 13th century), as attested by the presence of o ([uo]) in it.
köken: Inherited from Proto-Southwestern Tai *ʔaːŋᴮ¹ (“basin”), from Proto-Tai *ʔaːŋᴮ (“basin”), from Middle Chinese 盎 (MC 'angX|'angH, “an earthen vessel with a big belly and a small mouth”). Cognate with Isan อ่าง, Lao ອ່າງ (ʼāng), Northern Thai ᩋ᩵ᩣ᩠ᨦ (ʔaaŋ²), Khün ᩋ᩵ᩣ᩠ᨦ (ʔaaŋ²), Lü ᦀᦱᧂᧈ (˙ʼaang¹), Tai Dam ꪮ꪿ꪱꪉ (áng), Tai Dón ꪮꪱꪉꫀ, Shan ဢၢင်ႇ (ʼàang), Tai Nüa ᥟᥣᥒᥱ (ʼǎang), Ahom 𑜒𑜂𑜫 (ʼaṅ), Tày áng.
Etimoloji
From Old Latin pēluis (“basin”), further etymology unknown. Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *pel- (“container”). Potential cognates include Sanskrit पालवी (pālavī, “a kind of vessel”), Ancient Greek πελίκη (pelíkē, “a type of container”) Sanskrit पलव (palava, “wicker-work basket of for catching fish”), Ancient Greek πήληξ (pḗlēx, “helmet”).