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collum

/ˈkɔl.lũː/
LATINCE → TR
Latince "collum" kelimesi Türkçe'de boyun, yaka anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelboyun
Genelyaka

Çekim Tablosu

çoğulcolla
tamlayancollī

Tanım

The neck or throat. · A symbol of servitude. · A symbol of life.

Diğer Dillerde

to hang someone (to execute by hanging) · to hang oneself (to commit suicide by hanging)
çekim: geçmiş erhängte · ortaç erhängt · şimdiki erhängt · ulaç erhängend
eş: aufhängen, hängen, henken, aufknüpfen
köken: er- + hängen
Fransızcacol, cou, nuque (eril) /kɔl/
collar · col; mountain pass · neck
çekim: çoğul cols
eş: cormet, hourque
köken: Inherited from Old French col, from Latin collum (“neck”). Doublet of cou.
aile: col blanc, col bleu, col châle, col Claudine, col Danton, col de cygne, col de l'utérus, col en V, col Mao, col marin
le col d'une bouteille
İspanyolcaapercollar, apergollar, cuello, pescuezo /apeɾkoˈʝaɾ/
to grab someone by the neck · to extort (something) · to hug (someone) passionately
çekim: geçmiş apercollé · ortaç apercollado · şimdiki apercolla
eş: acogotar, atarzanar
köken: From Latin per collum (“by the neck”).
neck (all senses) · collar · parcel, package; luggage (especially when bulky)
çekim: çoğul colli
eş: gola, colletto, bavero, balla, carico, pacco
köken: From Latin collum, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷolsom, derived from the root *kʷel- (“to turn”). Cognate with French cou, Galician and Portuguese colo, Sicilian coḍḍu, Spanish cuello.
aile: a rompicollo, collana, colletto, collino, collo a dolcevita, collottola, scavezzacollo, torcicollo, tra capo e collo, tracollare
collo del femore
collo dell’utero
Arapçaرقبة, رَقَبَة, عنق, عُنُق (dişil) /ra.qa.ba/
neck · a slave
çekim: çoğul رَقَبَات · tamlayan رَقَبَةٍ
Azericeboyun /boˈjun/
neck · collar
çekim: çoğul boyunlar · tamlayan boynun
köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *bōń.
aile: boynuna almaq, boynuna torba salmaq, boyun qaçırmaq, boyuncuq, boyunduruq, boyunduruqlama, boyunduruqlamaq, boyunduruqlanma, boyunduruqlanmaq, boyunduruqlatma
Kazakçaмойын
neck
çekim: çoğul мойындар · tamlayan мойынның
köken: From Kypchak *mojun "neck", from Proto-Turkic *boyïn. Cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (bojun, “neck”); Bashkir муйын (muyın), Kyrgyz, Tuvan моюн (moyun), Uzbek boʻyin, Turkish, Azerbaijani boyun, Turkmen boýun (“neck”), etc.
Özbekçebo'yin, gardan
neck
köken: From Proto-Turkic *bōń. Cognate to Kazakh мойын (moiyn), Kyrgyz моюн (moyun), Southern Altai мойын (moyïn), etc.
Türkmenceboýun /boːˈjun/
neck
çekim: çoğul boýunlar · tamlayan boýnuň
köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *bōń (“neck”). Cognate with Azerbaijani boyun, Turkish boyun.
aile: monjuk
Kırgızcaмоюн /moˈjun/
neck
çekim: çoğul моюндар · tamlayan моюндун
köken: From Proto-Turkic *bōń.
Uygurcaبويۇن /bojun/
neck, cervix · neck (the tapered part of a bottle toward the opening)
çekim: çoğul بويۇنلار
köken: From Proto-Turkic *bōń. Cognates with Turkish boyun.
Başkurtçaмуйын /mu.ˈjɯ̞n/
neck
çekim: çoğul муйындар · tamlayan муйындың
köken: From Kypchak *mojun "neck", from Proto-Turkic *bōń. Cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (bojun, “neck”); Kazakh мойын (moiyn), Kyrgyz, Tuvan моюн (moyun), Uzbek bo'yin, Turkish, Azerbaijani boyun, Turkmen boýun (“neck”), etc.
Çuvaşçaмӑй
neck
çekim: çoğul мӑйсем
köken: From Proto-Turkic *bōń (“neck”). Cognate with Turkish boyun.
Felemenkçecol, hals, kraag, nek, nekken, wurgen (eril) /kɔl/
(clothing) collar · turtleneck (high, close-fitting collar)
çekim: çoğul cols
köken: Borrowed from French col (“collar”), from Latin collum (“neck”).
aile: coljurk, coltrui
Portekizceenforcar, esganar, estrangular, gola, pescoço /ẽ.foʁˈka(ʁ)/
to suspend (someone) by a rope or band tied around the neck, causing death by asphyxiation · to put someone to death on the gallows · to sell something for a low price
çekim: geçmiş enforquei · ortaç enforcado · şimdiki enforca
köken: From en- + forca + -ar.
Yunancaλαιμός (eril) /leˈmos/
neck, throat
çekim: çoğul λαιμοί · tamlayan λαιμού
eş: αυχένας, σβέρκος, γούλα, τράχηλος, λόγιο, Κατηγορία:Λόγιοι όροι (νέα ελληνικά)
köken: From Ancient Greek λαιμός (laimós), probably a Pre-Greek word; compare λαῖπος (laîpos), λαιφάσσω (laiphássō, “to gulp down, swallow”), and λαιφός (laiphós).
aile: μαυρόλαιμος, κοκκινολαίμης
Japonca縊る, 飲む
「くびる」参照。
neck
eş: 頸, 頸項, 脰, 頸項, 頸部, 脖頸子
aile: 二夾脖子, 二夹脖子, 卡脖子, 大脖子, 大脖子病, 手脖子, 折脖子, 扯著脖子, 抹脖子, 擰脖子
İsveççehals
neck (of a person or animal) (compare nacke) · neck (of a bottle or the like) · throat
çekim: çoğul halsar · tamlayan halsens
köken: From Old Norse hals, from Proto-Germanic *halsaz, from Proto-Indo-European *kólsos.
aile: flaskhals, gaphals, ge hals, halsa, halsband, halsduk, halsmandel, lögnhals, skrikhals, sätta i halsen
skära halsen av någon
sätta (något) i halsen
Lehçekark, kołnierz, szyja (eril) /ˈkark/
nape, nucha (back part of the neck) · narrow part of a windmill shaft on which it rests and rotates
çekim: çoğul karki · tamlayan karku
eş: reg. pozn. chachoł
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kъrkъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *kurkas, from Proto-Indo-European *kr̥kos. Doublet of cyrk.
aile: karczysty, karkowy, karkówka
Ukraynacaши́я
neck · throat · windpipe
çekim: çoğul कंठों
köken: Borrowed from Sanskrit कण्ठ (kaṇṭha).
to hang (kill by suspension from the neck)
çekim: geçmiş hirttänyt · şimdiki hirttäisi · ulaç hirttävä
köken: From hirsi (“timber; gallows”) + -tää.
aile: hirttää kiinni, hirttämätön, hirtto, hirttäjä, hirttäjäiset, hirttäminen, hirttyä, hirttäytyä, hirtättää
Çekçekrk, šíje (eril) /ˈkr̩k/
neck
çekim: çoğul krky · tamlayan krku
eş: dítě, děcko, hlava
köken: Inherited from Old Czech krk, from Proto-Slavic *kъrkъ, originally from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to turn, bend”).
throat · neck
çekim: çoğul gâturi · tamlayan gâtului
köken: Uncertain. Either from earlier gâlt, from Proto-Slavic *gъltъ, related to *glъtati (“to swallow, devour”) (compare Slovene golt), or from Latin guttura, which may have resulted in a plural form *gâturi, reduced to gât as a singular form through analogy. Compare French goitre. It is also possible that it may derive from the Latin singular form, guttur, itself. Compare guturai, which preserved the…
aile: gâtar, gâtos, gâtui

Etimoloji

Uncertain, but perhaps from Proto-Italic *kʷolsom, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷolso- (“neck”, literally “that on which the head turns”), from *kʷel- (“to turn”), whence also Limburgish kaklas, Latvian kakls. See also Old English heals (“neck, prow of a ship”) (whence English halse (“neck, throat”)), Middle Dutch and Old Norse hals (“neck”) (< Proto-Germanic *halsaz). Compare typologically Old…

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