er

/eːr/

İSVEÇÇE → TR

İsveççe "er" kelimesi Türkçe'de siz, sizi, sizin, sizler anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelsiz

Genelsizi

Genelsizin

Genelsizler

Tanım

•you (plural objective case) · you (second-person singular objective formal) (capitalized Er, rare in contemporary Swedish – see the notes at ni, which mostly also apply here) · reflexive of ni; compare yourselves

Diğer Dillerde

Almancadeiner , euch , Euch , euer , Ihnen , ihr /ˈdaɪ̯nɐ/

yours, thine (substantival possessive)

Fransızcala tienne , la vôtre , le tien , le vôtre , les tiennes , les tiens /la tjɛn/

feminine singular of le tien: yours

J'ai ma trousse. Où est la tienne ?

Mon école est plus petite que la tienne.

İspanyolcalas , les , los , os , su , suyo /las/

feminine plural definite article; the

köken: Inherited from Latin illās, accusative feminine plural of ille.

las que no hablan

İtalyancai Loro, Loro , Sua , Sue , Suo , Suoi /ˈlo.ro/

they, them · them, to them

köken: Inherited from Latin illōrum, genitive plural of ille, illud (“that”).

Parlerò loro.

Rusçaвам , вами , вас , ваш , вы , твой /vam/

dative of вы (vy)

köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic вамъ (vamŭ), from Proto-Slavic *vamъ.

Arapçaأَنْتُم, إنتوا, ـكم, ـكُم, ـكُمَا, ـكُنَّ

Farsçaشُما, شُمَا, شُما را, شُماها, شُمَاهَا

Azericesəninki , siz , sizi , sizinki, sizlər

yours (singular)

Kazakçaсендер , сіздер /sen.der/

you, y'all, yous (second-person plural familiar subject pronoun)

köken: By surface analysis, сен (sen, second-person singular familiar subject pronoun) + -дер (-der, plural suffix). From Proto-Common Turkic *sen and *-ler.

Özbekçeseniki, siz /siz/

you, ye (second-person plural personal pronoun)

köken: Inherited from Chagatai سیز (siz, polite singular), from Proto-Common Turkic *siz (plural), from Proto-Turkic *siŕ (plural). Cognate with Uyghur سىز (siz, polite singular), Kazakh сіз (sız, polite singular), Old Turkic 𐰾𐰃𐰕 (s²iz /⁠siz⁠/, plural), Turkish siz (plural or polite singular), etc.

Tatarcaсез, сезнең /sɘ̆z/

you (subject pronoun: the group being addressed) · you (subject pronoun: polite form of singular first-person pronoun)

köken: From Kipchak siz. Compare Old Turkic 𐰾𐰃𐰕 (s²iz).

Türkmencesen , siz

you (singular, informal)

köken: From Proto-Turkic *sen (“thou”).

Kırgızcaсиздер, сиздердин, силер, силердин /sizˈder/

you (second-person plural polite personal pronoun)

köken: From Proto-Turkic *siŕ + -дер (-der).

Uygurcaسەنلەر, سىزلەر, سىلەر

Başkurtçaһеҙ /hɪ̞ð/

you (plural) · you (singular polite)

köken: From Proto-Turkic *siŕ.

Мин һеҙҙе яратам.

Һеҙ, һис шикһеҙ, тамуҡ ялҡынын күрәсәкһегеҙ.

Ә һеҙ бала тапҡас һимерҙегеҙме?

Çuvaşçaэсир /eˈzir/

ye, you (plural)

köken: From Proto-Turkic *siŕ. Cognates include Turkish siz and Bashkir һеҙ (heź).

Felemenkçede jouwe, de uwe, gij , gijle , gijlie , gulder /ɣɛi̯/

thou, ye

köken: From Middle Dutch gī, ghi, from Old Dutch gī, from Proto-West Germanic *jiʀ, from Proto-Germanic *jīz, Northwest Germanic variant of *jūz, from Proto-Indo-European *yúHs. Doublet of jij. Compare also Low German ji, jie, English ye, German ihr.

Motte gij nog een pilske?

Gij zult niet doden.

Gij rukt niet op om aan dit land den oorlog te brengen, maar om het de vrede te hergeven.

Portekizce(o) seu, (o) teu, (o) vosso, as , as senhoras, de vocês /as/

feminine plural of o

köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese as, from Latin illās (with an initial l having disappeared; compare Spanish las).

Todos olharam para trás ao alcançarem as árvores.

Mandaram lacrar todas as saídas e não deixar ninguém...

Yunancaδικά σας, δικά σου, δικές σας, δικές σου, δική σας, δική σου

Japoncaあなたがたの, あなたたちの, お前ら, お前達, きみたちの, 君達 /o̞ma̠e̞ɾa̠/

you (plural)

köken: お前(まえ) (omae, “you”) + 等(ら) (-ra, pluralizer)

Çinceниму, 你們 /你们

Korece너희, 니네, 니들 , 당신들 , 동무들 , 여러분 /nʌ̹ʝi/

you; you guys; you all

köken: First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 너희 (Yale: nèhùy), probably from 너 (Yale: nè, “you”, singular) + Old Korean 中 (*-KUY, locative suffix). "Your place" > "you guys, you all". Compare Gyeongsang Korean 너거 (neogeo) preserving the velar, perhaps from unattested *너ᄀᆡ (Yale: nekoy)?

너희 이름이 뭐니?

Lehçepaństwa , Państwa , twój , twoja , twoje, twoji /ˈpaɲ.stfa/

inflection of państwo: · nominative/accusative/vocative plural

Ukraynacaвас , ваш , ви /ʋas/

genitive/accusative/locative plural of ви (vy)

Hintçeआप , आपका , तुम /ɑːp/

ye, you (formal, polite and grammatically plural) · self

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₁eh₁t- Proto-Indo-European *-mō Proto-Indo-European *h₁éh₁tmō Proto-Indo-Iranian *HáHtmā Sanskrit आत्मन् (ātman) Prakrit 𑀅𑀧𑁆𑀧 (appa) Hindi आप Inherited from Prakrit 𑀅𑀧𑁆𑀧 (appa), from Sanskrit आत्मन् (ātman), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *HáHtmā, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁éh₁tmō, from *h₁eh₁t- + *-mō. Cognate with Gujarati આપું (āpũ), Nepali आंत (ānta), Marathi…

क्या आपको मेरी मदद की ज़रूरत है?

आपका दिन कैसा था पिताजी?

अपने आप

Fince-nne , sinun , te , teidän , Teidän, teidän ...nne /-nːe/

Used to indicate possession. The comitative case of a noun requires a possessive suffix, and the genitive of personal pronoun is normally not used with it. · Appended to a genitive-requiring postposition, when its main word is te. · Appended in the participle in participial phrases when the main clause and the participial phrase have the same subject "you".

köken: From Proto-Finnic *-ndak (originally the oblique/plural possessive ending with a second-person plural possessor), from Proto-Uralic *-nta[t/k]. The vowel is influenced by the second-person plural pronouns like te. Cognates include Moksha and Erzya -нк (-nk).

(Teidän) kirjanne kertoo talvisodasta.

Onko tämä teidän kirjanne?

Onko (teidän) kirjanne mielenkiintoinen?

Çekçevám , vámi , vás , váš , vy /ˈvaːm/

dative plural of ty · dative of vy (formal second person singular)

Rumencea ta, a voastră, ai tăi, ai voștri, al tău, ale tale

Etimoloji

Contraction of earlier eder, from Old Swedish iþer, idher, from Old Norse iðʀ, from Proto-Germanic *izwiz, dative/accusative of *jūz, from Proto-Indo-European *yúHs.