yugo
/ˈʝuɡo/
eril
İSPANYOLCA → TR
İspanyolca "yugo" kelimesi Türkçe'de boyunduruk, kol düğmesi, tasma anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelboyunduruk
Genelkol düğmesi
Geneltasma
Çekim Tablosu
çoğulyugos
Tanım
•yoke (bar or frame of wood by which two animals are joined)
Diğer Dillerde
a band of fabric, leather, or solid material worn around the neck: a collar, necklet, necklace · a necklace in the form of a chain
çekim: çoğul Halsbänder · tamlayan Halsbandes
zıt: Armband
köken: From Hals (“neck”) + Band (“band”).
Fransızcabouton de manchette, collier, joug (eril) /bu.tɔ̃ d(ə) mɑ̃.ʃɛt/
cufflink (button or stud used to hold a sleeve cuff together)
çekim: çoğul boutons de manchette
to yoke (animals) · to subjugate (people)
çekim: geçmiş aggiogàto · ortaç aggiogàto · şimdiki aggióga · ulaç aggiogànte
eş: legare, mettere sotto il giogo, asservire, assoggettare, dominare, piegare
köken: From a- + giogo (“yoke”) + -are.
aile: aggiogamento, aggiogatore
Rusçaза́понка, и́го, о́бруч, оше́йник, соединя́ть, хому́т
Arapçaطَوْق, كَبَكْ, نِير, وِثَاق اَلْكُفَّة
animal collar, leash · A classifier for counting animals. · pendant, necklace
köken: Borrowed from Arabic قِلَادَة (qilāda, “pendant, necklace”).
۶۰۰۰ قلاده پاندا ― 6000 qelâde pândâ ― 6,000 pandas
Azericeboyunduruq, zaponka /bojunduˈruχ/
yoke (a bar or frame of wood by which two draught animals are joined at the heads or necks enabling them to pull a plough, cart etc) · yoke (a burden; something which oppresses or restrains a person)
çekim: çoğul boyunduruqlar · tamlayan boyunduruğun
köken: From Proto-Turkic *bōńduruk (“yoke”). By surface analysis, izafet I compound of boyun + duruq. Cognate with Turkish boyunduruk, Kyrgyz моюнтурук (moyunturuk), Uzbek boʻyinturuq, etc.
Kazakçaжарма, жеңілгек, қамыт, мойынтұрық
grit, cereal · yoke
çekim: çoğul жармалар · tamlayan жарманың
Özbekçeboʻyinturuq, xomut, zaponka
Tatarcaкамыт
Türkmenceboýuntyryk
Kırgızcaзапонка, каамыт, моюнтурук
Uygurcaبويۇنتۇرۇق, زاپونكا
Başkurtçaҡамыт /qɑˈmɯ̞t/
horsecollar
çekim: çoğul ҡамыттар · tamlayan ҡамыттың
köken: Adapted borrowing of Russian хомут (xomut, “horsecollar”). Cognate with Kazakh қамыт (qamyt), Kyrgyz каамыт (kaamıt), Southern Altai комут (komut), Kumyk хамут (xamut), Uzbek xomut, Turkmen hamyt, Azerbaijani xamıt (“horsecollar”).
Felemenkçeboord, gordel, halsband, juk, manchetknoop, nekriem (eril) /boːrt/
border, boundary · shore, bank · collar (of a shirt)
çekim: çoğul boorden
köken: From Middle Dutch boorde, from Old Dutch *bordo, from Frankish *bord (“plank, board”), from Proto-Germanic *burdô, *burdą (“plank, board”).
aile: afboorden, omboorden
witte boorden: the white-collar class
Portekizceabotoadura, anel, botão de punho, coleira, jugo, jungir (dişil) /a.bo.to.aˈdu.ɾɐ/
cufflink (button used to hold a sleeve cuff together)
çekim: çoğul abotoaduras
köken: From abotoar (“to button up”) + -dura.
Yunancaζυγός, μανικετόκουμπο /ziˈɣos/
even · twin
çekim: çoğul ζυγοί · tamlayan ζυγού
köken: From Ancient Greek ζυγόν (zugón), ζυγός (zugós), from Proto-Hellenic *dzugón, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *yugóm (“yoke”).
2, 4, 6 … είναι ζυγοί αριθμοί
μονά ή ζυγά
cufflink (button used to hold a sleeve cuff together)
köken: Borrowed from English cuffs.
İsveççemanschettknapp, ok, oka
cufflink
çekim: çoğul manschettknappar · tamlayan manschettknapps
köken: manschett + knapp. Compare German Manschettenknopf, Dutch manchetknoop.
yoke (wooden bar) · yoke (something that restrains) · iron bar surrounding the wind shaft that the windmill passes through
çekim: çoğul jarzma · tamlayan jarzma
eş: gw. (Śląsk Cieszyński) jarmo, ciężar, brzemię, niewola, klamra
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *arьmò Old Polish jarzmo Polish jarzmo Inherited from Old Polish jarzmo, from Proto-Slavic *arьmò.
aile: jarzemny, jarzmowy, ujarzmiać, ujarzmić
Ukraynacaза́понка, і́го, наши́йник, хому́т, шпо́нка, ярмо́
Hintçeजुआ (eril) /d͡ʒʊ.ɑː/
gambling
çekim: çoğul जुए
köken: Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀚𑀽𑀤 (jūda), from Sanskrit द्यूत (dyūta, “gambling”).
aile: जुआख़ाना
जुआ खेलते मैंने अपना सारा पैसा नष्ट किया।
yoke (bar or frame by which two draught animals are joined at their necks) · yoke, restraint, burden, load; repression, slavery, oppression, persecution, tyranny
çekim: çoğul ikeet · tamlayan ikeen
köken: From Proto-Finnic *iges, borrowed from Proto-Slavic *jьgo (gen. *jьga, *jьžese; compare Old East Slavic иго (igo), gen. ига (iga), *ижесе (*ižese)), from earlier *jъgo (gen. *jъga, *jъgese), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *juga-, from Proto-Indo-European *yugóm.
aile: iestää, jarruies
ikeen alla
yoke (bar or frame of wood by which two oxen are joined) · yoke (burden, constraint)
çekim: çoğul jařma · tamlayan jařma
eş: jho, jarmo, tíhlo, krumpolec, jařmice, chomout
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *arьmò.
to yoke
çekim: geçmiş înjugat · ortaç înjugat · şimdiki înjugă
zıt: dejuga
köken: From jug or possibly from în + Latin iugāre.
Macarcaiga, járom, mandzsettagomb, nyakörv /ˈiɡɒ/
yoke
çekim: çoğul igák
köken: Borrowed from a Slavic language, probably from Slovene: compare igo.
aile: igás, igáz → leigáz
İbraniceעֹל, צֶמֶד, קולר
Etimoloji
From Old Spanish yugo, from Latin iugum, from Proto-Italic *jugom, from Proto-Indo-European *yugóm, a root shared by iungō (“to join”). As it does not display the usual expected sound shifts from Latin, Meyer-Lübke considered it a semi-learned medieval borrowing, while Coromines and Pascual see it as deriving from a dialectal variant akin to Leonese (and perhaps influenced by the semantically…