invention · fabrication
çekim: çoğul Erfindungen · tamlayan Erfindungen
köken: erfinden + -ung
aile: Erfindungsgabe
chimera (mythical monster) · chimera (creature of the imagination) · chimera (organism with cells from two zygotes)
çekim: çoğul chimères
eş: utopie, chimériforme, requin fantôme
to dream (of) · to stargaze
çekim: geçmiş sognàto · ortaç sognàto · şimdiki sógna · ulaç sognànte
eş: far sogni, vedere illusoriamente, fare castelli in aria, sperare, desiderare, sperare
köken: From Latin somniāre (“to dream; to daydream”). By surface analysis, sogn(o) (“dream”) + -are (first conjugation verbal suffix).
Rusça 🔊 ви́деть сон , вы́думка , вы́мысел , грёза , гре́зить , до́мысел /ˈɡrʲɵzə/ dream, daydream, vision
çekim: çoğul грёзы · tamlayan грёзы
eş: дрёма, сновидение, видение, мечта
köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic грѣза (grěza), from Proto-Slavic *grěza.
Arapça 🔊 أَحْلام , حلم , حَلَمَ , حُلْم , رُؤْيَا , مَنام /ħulm/ to dream (something) or about [with بِ (bi)] (something) while asleep · to muse, reflect, or meditate on [with بِ (bi)]; to vision, to image · to experience the first seminal ejaculation
çekim: geçmiş حَلَمْتُ
köken: Akin to Aramaic חֶלְמָא (ḥelmā), Classical Syriac ܚܠܡܐ (ḥelmā), Hebrew חֲלוֹם (ḥalóm), Amharic ሕልም (ḥəlm), Ugaritic 𐎈𐎍𐎎 (ḥlm). For the significations of the root in Arabic, compare م ن ي (m n y), whence أُمْنِيَة (ʔumniya, “a wish”) and مَنِيّ (maniyy, “a fluid considered conceptive; semen”).
🔊 وَإِذَا بَلَغَ ٱلْأَطْفَالُ مِنْكُمُ ٱلْحُلُمَ فَلْيَسْتَأْذِنُوا كَمَا ٱسْتَأْذَنَ ٱلَّذِينَ مِنْ قَبْلِهِمْ
sleep · dream
köken: From Middle Persian 𐭧𐭥𐭠𐭡 (hwʾb /xwāb/), from Proto-Iranian *hwápati, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *swap-, from Proto-Indo-European *swep- (“to dream”). Compare Sanskrit स्वप्न (svapna), Northern Kurdish xew, xewn, Russian спать (spatʹ), and Ancient Greek ὕπνος (húpnos, “sleep”), whence hypnosis.
aile: به خواب رفتن, خواب آمدن, خواب از سر پریدن, خواب بردن, خواب دیدن, خوابیدن, تختخواب, خوابگاه, خوابیده, رختخواب
🔊 سر فرا گوش من آورد، به آواز حزین گفت: ای عاشق دیرینه من خوابت هست؟
🔊 چون من خیال رویت جانا به خواب بینم کز خواب مینبیند چشمم به جز خیالی
🔊 بیداری میان دو خواب است هستیم گرد تخیل دو سراب است هستیم
dream (imaginary events seen in the mind while sleeping) · sleep
çekim: çoğul röyalar · tamlayan röyanın
köken: From Arabic رُؤْيَا (ruʔyā).
dream; wish
çekim: çoğul армандар · tamlayan арманның
köken: From Classical Persian آرْمَان (ārmān).
aile: Арманқызы, Арманұлы
dream, desire, hope
çekim: çoğul orzular
köken: From Persian آرزو (ârezu). Compare Turkish arzu.
dream, seen while sleeping
çekim: çoğul төшләр · tamlayan төшнең
köken: From Proto-Turkic *tǖĺ (“dream (seen while sleeping)”).
dream
çekim: çoğul dǖýşler · tamlayan düýşiň
köken: From Proto-Turkic *tǖĺ (“dream”), compare Turkish düş (“dream”).
wish · hope
köken: From Persian آرزو (ârzu).
dream, imaginary events seen in the mind while sleeping
çekim: çoğul төштәр · tamlayan төштөң
zıt: өн
köken: From Proto-Turkic *tǖĺ (“dream (seen while sleeping)”).
🔊 Төшөм өнгә әүерелде.
🔊 Өнөммө был, төшөммө?
🔊 Йосоп төш күрә. Төшөндә ун бер йондоҙ бер ай Йосопҡа баш эйгәнен күрә.
idea, invention · fabrication, figment, fantasy, delusion
çekim: çoğul bedenksels
eş: leugen, sprookje, verdichting, verzinsel, fabel, fantasie
köken: From bedenken + -sel.
to wish · to desire
çekim: geçmiş desejei · ortaç desejado · şimdiki deseja
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese desejar; from the noun desejo; cf. Latin dēsīderō, dēsīderāre (“long for, desire, feel the want of, miss, regret”). Possibly corresponds to a Vulgar Latin verb *dēsidiāre, itself perhaps a crossing between Latin dēsīderāre and invidiāre, from invidia. Compare Spanish desear, Catalan desitjar.
product, offspring of the mind, fabrication
çekim: çoğul αποκυήματα · tamlayan αποκυήματος
köken: From Hellenistic Koine Greek ᾰ̓ποκύημα. Morphologically, from απο- (“from”) + κύημα (“foetus”).
aile: αποκύημα φαντασίας
🔊 Οι κατηγορίες είναι αποκυήματα της φαντασίας του.
dream (aspiration)
köken: From English dream.
Çince 🔊 做夢 /做梦 , 夢 /梦 , 夢想 /梦想 , 夢見 /梦见 , 發夢 /发梦
to dream of, to dream about
çekim: geçmiş 꿈꾸었다
köken: From 꿈 (kkum, “dream”) + 꾸다 (kkuda, “to dream”).
🔊 부자가 되기를 꿈꾸다
a dream (imaginary events seen in the mind while sleeping) · a dream (hope or wish) · a dream (something very nice)
çekim: çoğul drömmar · tamlayan dröms
köken: From Old Norse draumr, from Proto-Germanic *draumaz. Cognate to English dream.
aile: barndomsdröm, dagdröm, drömbild, drömbok, drömfabrik, drömfinal, drömfri, drömgestalt, drömgräns, drömgäst
🔊 en konstig dröm
🔊 drömma en dröm medan man sover
🔊 Jag har en dröm
dream (hope or wish)
çekim: çoğul marzenia · tamlayan marzenia
eş: pragnienie, sen, zjawisko
köken: Etymology tree Polish marzyć Proto-Balto-Slavic *-nisder. Proto-Slavic *-nь Proto-Indo-European *-is Proto-Balto-Slavic *-is Proto-Slavic *-ь Proto-Indo-European *-yós Proto-Balto-Slavic *-jas Proto-Slavic *-jь Proto-Slavic *-ьje Proto-Slavic *-nьje Old Polish -enie Polish -enie Polish marzenie From marzyć + -enie.
Ukraynaca 🔊 ма́рити , мрі́ти , мрі́я , мрі́яти , сни́тися , сновиді́ння
desire, wish, longing, aspiration, hope
çekim: çoğul आरज़ुएँ
köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian آرزو (ārzū). Compare Bengali আরজু (arju), Punjabi ਆਰਜ਼ੂ (ārazū).
dream (hope, wish) · daydream · vision (ideal or a goal toward which one aspires)
çekim: çoğul haaveet · tamlayan haaveen
köken: Possibly derived from the same stem as haamu (with + -e), from haama ("shadow") with an irregular change -m- > -v-.
aile: haaveellinen, haaveilla, haaveksia, haaveammatti, haaveenomainen, haavekuva, haavemaailma, haavemielinen, lemmenhaave, nuoruudenhaave
🔊 Hän on minun haaveideni tyttö.
🔊 Ranskan-matka jäi haaveeksi.
🔊 Hän työskenteli väsymättä haaveensa toteuttamiseksi.
to hope
çekim: geçmiş doufala · ortaç doufala · şimdiki doufá
eş: věřit, slibovat si
köken: Inherited from Old Czech doufati, from do- + Old Czech úfati, from Proto-Slavic *upъvati.
🔊 Doufám, že neruším.
dream; vision
çekim: çoğul visuri · tamlayan visului
köken: Inherited from Latin vīsum.
to dream (of/about someone or something: -ról/-ről)
çekim: geçmiş álmodtak
köken: From the álm- stem of álom (“dream”) + -odik (verbalizing suffix).
aile: álmodás, átálmodik, megálmodik, összeálmodik, végigálmodik, visszaálmodik