attentive, alert, observant · thoughtful, considerate, mindful
çekim: karşılaştırma aufmerksamer · üstünlük am aufmerksamsten
köken: From aufmerken (“to observe”) + -sam, the former component from auf- (“up-”) + merken (“to notice”).
aile: Aufmerksamkeit, aufmerksam machen
🔊 Danke, das ist sehr aufmerksam von dir.
courtly · courteous, polite
eş: preux, affable, élégant, raffiné, poli
zıt: discourtois
köken: Inherited from Old French cortois, from Old French cort (whence Modern French cour) and -ois. Compare Czech zdvořilý, German höflich.
aile: courtoisement, courtoisie, discourtois
🔊 amour courtois
🔊 Near-synonyms: aimable, poli
cordial
köken: From Latin cordiālis.
aile: cordialidad, cordialmente, dedo cordial
courteous, polite, kind · courtly (poetic)
çekim: üstünlük cortesissimo
eş: affabile, amabile, compito, cordiale, delicato, disponibile
zıt: scortese
aile: amor cortese, cortesemente, cortesia, lirica cortese, romanzo cortese
🔊 È stato molto cortese!
Farsça 🔊 مؤدب /mu.ʔad.ˈdab/ polite · courteous · civil
köken: Borrowed from Arabic مُؤَدَّب (muʔaddab).
courteous
çekim: karşılaştırma hoffelijker · üstünlük hoffelijkst
köken: From hof (“court”) + -e- + -lijk. Cognate with German höflich.
aile: hoffelijkheid
Portekizce 🔊 cortês /koʁˈte(j)s/ polite; well-mannered · courtly (suitable for a royal court)
eş: bem-educado, cavalheiresco, delicado, educado, gentil, tratável
zıt: bruto, descortês, grosso, incivil, indelicado, intratável
köken: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese cortes (“courtly”), from corte (“court”) + -es.
aile: cortesmente, descortês
🔊 Exquisitice um homem remediado ser cortez.
well-mannered
köken: From αβροφροσύνη f (avrofrosýni, “courtesy, politeness”).
polite, civil, courteous · careful
köken: From Middle Chinese 叮嚀 (MC teng neng). Originally meant a musical instrument used in the ancient Chinese military to signal vigilance or caution.
🔊 丁寧な言葉遣いで話す
polite (well-mannered)
çekim: karşılaştırma artigare · üstünlük artigast
köken: From German artig
nice, polite, courteous
çekim: karşılaştırma grzeczniejszy · üstünlük najgrzeczniejszy
eş: kulturalny, uprzejmy, gw. (Śląsk Cieszyński) spusobny
zıt: niegrzeczny
köken: Univerbation of k(u) + rzeczy + -ny, literally “to the point; appropriate, proper”.
aile: grzeczność, ugrzecznić
🔊 Near-synonym: uprzejmy
humble, modest, polite, courteous
köken: From वि (vi, “special”) + नम्र (namra, “humble”).
polite
çekim: karşılaştırma kohteliaampi · üstünlük kohteliain
zıt: epäkohtelias
köken: kohdella (“to treat”) + -ias. First attested in 1847.
aile: kohteliaasti, kohteliaisuus, epäkohtelias, ylikohtelias
polite, well-behaved · decent
çekim: karşılaştırma slušnější · üstünlük nejslušnější
eş: zdvořilý, vychovaný, způsobný, ucházející, pořádný, kloudný
aile: poslušný, slušně
courteous, tactful
çekim: karşılaştırma mere beleven · üstünlük mest beleven
köken: Transformed from older modern Danish: belev(t) (“dear”). From Low German belevt. Compare German beliebt, Dutch beleefd and Swedish belevad.
aile: belevenhed
polite, courteous
zıt: descortès
köken: From cort + -ès.
aile: cortesament, cortesia, descortès
pleasant, sweet, friendly · courteous, good-natured, kindly, genial
çekim: karşılaştırma láiche · üstünlük is láiche
köken: From Middle Irish lagach, from Proto-Celtic *leg-, from Proto-Indo-European *leǵ- (“to collect”). Kluge instead compares English like, from *leyg- (“image, likeness; similar, like”).
courteous, polite, gallant, well-mannered