दुश्मनी
dişil
HINTÇE → TR
Hintçe "दुश्मनी" kelimesi Türkçe'de düşman, iğrenti, nefret, tiksinti anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Geneldüşman
Geneliğrenti
Genelnefret
Geneltiksinti
Çekim Tablosu
çoğulदुश्मनियाँ
Tanım
•enmity · hatred, hate
Diğer Dillerde
enemy; foelike, inimical, hostile, adverse, adversarial
çekim: karşılaştırma feindlicher · üstünlük am feindlichsten
zıt: freundlich
köken: From Feind (“enemy”) + -lich (“-ly”).
aile: -feindlich
enemy
çekim: çoğul ennemis
eş: adversaire
köken: Inherited from Old French enemi, anemi, from earlier inimi, inimic, from Latin inimīcus.
feu ennemi
adverse; hostile
çekim: çoğul enemigos
zıt: amistoso
köken: Inherited from Old Spanish enemigo (“fiend”), from Latin inimīcus, from amīcus (“friend”).
aile: a enemigo que huye, puente de plata, archienemigo
Los enemigos de nuestros enemigos son nuestros amigos.
İtalyancaodio, risentimento (eril) /ˈɔ.djo/
hatred · aversion · indignation (towards evil)
çekim: çoğul odi
eş: accanimento, acredine, animosità, astio, avversione, disprezzo
zıt: adorazione, amore, predilezione
köken: Learned borrowing from Latin odium (“hate”), whence also uggia, inherited through Vulgar Latin.
Rusçaвра́жеский, вра́жий, не́нависть, неприя́тельский
Arapçaبُغْض, بَغْضَاء, عَدَائِيّ, كَرَاهِيَة, كُرْه
Farsçaدُشْمَنی
Azericenifrət /nifˈræt/
hate, hatred
çekim: çoğul nifrətlər · tamlayan nifrətin
köken: From Arabic نَفْرَة (nafra), via Persian نفرت (nefrat).
aile: nifrət etmək
Kazakçaғадауат, жек көрушілік /ʁɑdɑˈwɑt/
enmity, hostility, hatred
çekim: çoğul ғадауаттар · tamlayan ғадауаттың
köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian عَدٰاوَت (ʿadāvat /ʾadāvat/), from Arabic عَدَاوَةٌ f (ʕadāwatun, indefinite nominative singular).
aile: ғадауатты
Özbekçenafratlanish
Türkmenceýigrenç
Kırgızcaжаман көрүүчүлүк, жек көрүүчүлүк
Uygurcaنەپرەت /nɛprɛt/
hate, hatred, loathing
çekim: çoğul نەپرەتلەر
köken: From Arabic نَفْرَة (nafra).
aile: نەپرەتلىك
Felemenkçehaat, vijandelijk (dişil) /ɦaːt/
hatred
köken: From Middle Dutch hat, from Old Dutch *hat, from Proto-West Germanic *hati, from Proto-Germanic *hataz. Compare West Frisian haat, German Hass, English hate, Danish had.
aile: haatbaard, haatdragend, haatpredikant, haatprediker, haatzaaien, haatzaaier, hatelijk, homohaat, mensenhaat, rassenhaat
enemy
çekim: çoğul inimigos
eş: nemigo
zıt: amigo
köken: From a semi-learned modification of Old Galician-Portuguese ẽemigo, based on its etymology, Latin inimicus, itself from in- (“not”) + amicus (“friend”) (modern amigo).
abhorrence, disgust, loathing, repugnance
çekim: çoğul απέχθειες · tamlayan απέχθειας
köken: From Ancient Greek ἀπέχθεια. See etymology of απεχθάνομαι.
hostile
çekim: karşılaştırma mer fientlig · üstünlük mest fientlig
köken: Derived from Middle Low German vīentlik, from vient + -lik, equivalent to fiende + -lig. Cognate with Norwegian Bokmål fiendtlig, Norwegian Nynorsk fiendtleg, fiendsleg, Danish fjendtlig, German feindlich, Dutch vijandelijk and English fiendly.
hatred
çekim: tamlayan nienawiści
eş: odium, detestacja
köken: Inherited from Old Polish nienawiść, from nienawidzić.
Ukraynacaворо́жий, нена́висть
Finceviha, vihollis- /ˈʋihɑ/
anger, fury, rage, wrath, ire · hate, hatred, hostility, ire · war (period of military hostilities or occupation) (present in a small number of non-obsolete historical terms, e.g. isoviha, vanha viha, pikkuviha)
çekim: çoğul vihat · tamlayan vihan
köken: From Proto-Finnic *viha (compare Estonian viha), from Proto-Finno-Permic *wiša (compare Northern Sami vašši, Udmurt вож (vož, “hate”), Komi-Zyrian веж (vež, “envy”)), borrowed from Proto-Indo-Iranian *wišás.
aile: vihainen, viholainen, vihollinen, vihu, vihulainen, vihastua, vihata, vihoittaa, herraviha, ihmisviha
Çekçenenávist, nepřátelský, zášť (dişil) /ˈnɛnaːvɪst/
hatred, hate
çekim: çoğul nenávisti · tamlayan nenávisti
eş: nevraživost, zášť
zıt: láska
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *nenavistь. By surface analysis, deverbal from nenávidět.
chovat nenávist
vyvolat nenávist
enemy
çekim: çoğul dușmani · tamlayan dușmanului
köken: Borrowed from Kipchak [Term?]. Later reinforced by Ottoman Turkish دشمن (düşmen) (Turkish düşman), ultimately from Classical Persian دُشْمَن (dušman).
Macarcagyűlölet /ˈɟyːlølɛt/
hatred
çekim: çoğul gyűlöletek
zıt: szeretet
köken: gyűlöl + -et (noun-forming suffix)
aile: gyűlöletes, embergyűlölet, fajgyűlölet, gyűlöletbeszéd, idegengyűlölet, nőgyűlölet
İbraniceשִׂנְאָה
envy, grudge, grudging, jealousy, prejudice, spite · odium, unpopularity, dislike, hatred, infamy, malice, resentment, ill-will
çekim: çoğul invidiae · tamlayan invidiae
köken: From invidus (“envious”), from invideō (“envy, grudge”). Cognate with Proto-Slavic *zavistь (“envy”), Proto-Slavic *nenavistь (“hate”), Proto-Slavic *obvida (“resentment, indignation”). Compare typologically dēspiciō (whence English despise).
aile: invidiōsus
hostile
çekim: karşılaştırma mere fjendtlig · üstünlük mest fjendtlig
zıt: venlig
köken: From Middle Low German vīentlik, from vient + -lik, merged with Danish fjende and -lig, replacing Old Norse fjándligr. Cognate with Swedish fientlig, Norwegian Bokmål fiendtlig and Norwegian Nynorsk fiendtleg.
aile: fjendtlighed, fremmedfjendtlig, menneskefjendtlig, børnefjendtlig, regeringsfjendtlig
Etimoloji
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *dews-? Proto-Indo-European *dus- Proto-Indo-European *men- Proto-Indo-European *ménos Proto-Indo-European *-s Proto-Indo-European *dusmenēs Proto-Indo-Iranian *dušmánās Proto-Iranian *dušmánāh Classical Persian دُشْمَن (dušman) Middle Persian 𐭩𐭧 (yḥ /-īh/) Classical Persian ـِی (-ī) Classical Persian دشمنیbor. Hindi दुश्मनी Borrowed from Classical Persian…