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vouvoyer

/vu.vwa.je/
FRANSIZCA → TR
Fransızca "vouvoyer" kelimesi Türkçe'de efendim anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelefendim

Çekim Tablosu

geçmişvouvoyé
ortaçvouvoyé
şimdikivouvoie
ulaçvouvoyant

Tanım

•to address someone using the formal pronoun vous rather than the informal tu, to use the V-form, to "you" (as opposed to "to "thou"")

Diğer Dillerde

Almancadu, ihr, siezen, Siezen /duː/
you (singular familiar), thou
çekim: tamlayan Dus
köken: From Middle High German du, duo, dū, from Old High German dū (akin to Old Saxon thū and English thou), itself from Proto-West Germanic *þū, from Proto-Germanic *þū, from Proto-Indo-European *túh₂.
aile: duzen
second person pronoun in singular tense; you
köken: Inherited from Latin tū, from Proto-Italic *tū, from Proto-Indo-European *túh₂ (whence English thou).
aile: tutear, tuteo, yo que tú, ¿tú y cuántos más?
İtalyancadare del Lei, signore
to address someone with the polite form Lei
çekim: geçmiş dàto del lei · ortaç dàto del lei
zıt: dare del tu
you (plural or formal singular)
eş: уважаемый
köken: From Old East Slavic вꙑ (vy), from Proto-Slavic *vy, from Proto-Indo-European *yúHs. Cognate with Sanskrit यूयम् (yūyam) and English you. Use of Вы as a formal singular is attested in East Slavic literature from the 11th-16th century, under influence of Byzantine speech. It started becoming widespread in Russian society during the rule of Peter the Great, under French and German influence, and…
Felemenkçede, heer, meneer, vousvoyeren /də/
the; definite article, masculine and feminine singular, plural
köken: An unstressed variety of Middle Dutch die. See die for more information.
aile: degene, dewelke, dezelfde
De man
De vrouw
Het boek
Portekizcesenhor, seu, seus, sua, suas, vosear (eril) /sẽˈɲoʁ/
a man (an adult male human) · gentleman (a respectable man) · an old man
çekim: çoğul senhores
eş: baita, de respeito, de responsa, ganda, puta, tremendo
köken: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese senhor m or f, from Latin senior, seniōrem (“older (one)”, “elder (one)”, used as a title of respect in Medieval Latin), the comparative of senex (“old”), from Proto-Indo-European *sénos (“old”). Doublet of sénior /sênior. Compare Occitan senhor, sénher, signour, Spanish and Galician señor.
aile: assenhorar, assenhorear, o senhor, senhorear, senhoria, senhoril, senhorio, senhorismo, senhorzinho, seu
Há um senhor à sua procura.
Esse homem é um senhor.
Senhoras e senhores, vos apresento a primeira atração da noite!
YunancaΣέρ
İsveççedu, Du, ni, Ni sg and, nia /dʉː/
you (singular subjective case) · thou (if fitting for the context) · Used as a vocative (to get someone's attention, or for emphasis or the like); hey
köken: From Old Swedish þū, from Old Norse þú, from Proto-Germanic *þū, from Proto-Indo-European *túh₂. Cognate with English thou, German du.
aile: dua, duskål
Nisse, du är en liten groda
Du är här, så jag ser dig
Det finns bara en av mig och det är jag. Det finns bara en av dig och det är du. Det finns bara två av oss, och det är vi.
Pan (Greek god of nature)
çekim: çoğul Panowie · tamlayan Pana
eş: mężczyzna, facet, acan, asan, waszmość, asindziej
köken: Learned borrowing from Latin Pan, from Ancient Greek Πάν (Pán).
aile: Pański
Ukraynacaви́кати, пан /pɑn/
lord, master, mister, sir (a general honorific title) · landowner in Poland, Ukraine, Belarus of Polish descent · person who occupied a privileged position in pre-revolutionary society, belonged to the wealthy urban population, to the intelligentsia
çekim: çoğul пани́ · tamlayan па́на
köken: Inherited from Old Ruthenian панъ (pan), from Old East Slavic панъ (panŭ), from Old Polish pan, from Proto-Slavic *gъpanъ.
aile: па́нський, панува́ти
Перепрошую, пане, чи ви знаєте дорогу до художнього музею?
Mister (polite title for an adult man) · sir (polite form of address to a man, often preceded by hyvä) · gentleman (honourable or sophisticated man)
çekim: çoğul herrat · tamlayan herran
köken: Borrowed from Old Norse herra, from Old Saxon hērro, from Old High German hērro, the comparative form of hēr (“noble, venerable”) (German hehr), by analogy with Latin senior (“elder”). Cognates include Danish herre, Norwegian herre, Swedish herre, Icelandic herra, Dutch heer, German Herr. The Old High German word originally meant "grey, grey-haired", and descends from Proto-Germanic *hairaz…
aile: ei pidä mennä herrojen kanssa marjaan, herra se on herrallakin, herrajesta, herrajestas, herranen, Herranen, herranjesta, herranjestas, herraskainen, herrastella
Herra Virtanen, voinko puhua kanssanne?
Anteeksi, herra...
Hyvät herrat!
Çekçevy, vykat /ˈvɪ/
you (personal second person plural) · you (formal second person singular)
köken: Inherited from Old Czech vy, from Proto-Slavic *vy, from Proto-Indo-European *yúHs.
aile: vykat
Macarcamagáz, úr, uraz /ˈmɒɡaːz/
to address someone formally; to use the formal maga form
çekim: geçmiş magáztak
köken: maga + -z. First attested in 1821.
aile: magázás, magázódik, lemagáz
Latincetu, vos /ˈtuː/
you (singular); thou
köken: From Proto-Italic *tū, from Proto-Indo-European *túh₂ or *tū.
aile: quid tibi est, tecum, temet, tepte, tete, tute, tutemet, tutimet
Mē tuī pudet.
Medice, cura teipsum.(Lucas 4:23)
You, thou; the second-person singular pronoun in the nominative case, used as the subject of a verb. · Short form of the second-person singular pronoun in the dative case, used as the indirect object of a verb; to you, for you, you. · Short form of the second-person singular possessive pronoun; your.
köken: From Proto-Slavic *ty, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *tūˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *túh₂.
Ти си по-нисък от мен.
Ти не говориш английски.
Ще ти дам книгата.
Slovakçaty, vy, vykať /ti/
thou
köken: Inherited from Old Slovak ty, from Proto-Slavic *ty.
Slovencetí, ví, vikati /ʋìːkati/
to address formally using the pronoun vȋ
çekim: geçmiş vīkan · ortaç vīkan · şimdiki vīka · ulaç vikajọ̄č
zıt: tīkati
köken: From vȋ + -kati. First attested in the 18th century.
Litvancaponas (eril) /²ˈpoːnɐs/
sir (landlord, official, privileged man)
çekim: çoğul põnai · tamlayan põno
köken: Borrowed from Polish pan, from Proto-Slavic *gъpanъ.
Letoncasers (eril)
sir, Sir
çekim: çoğul seri · tamlayan sera
you, thou (in unstressed positions)
köken: Short form of sina
Mis sa teed seal?
you (singular); thou · one (singular, impersonal)
köken: From Old Catalan tu, from Latin tū.
Galiçyacaseñor (eril) /seˈɲoɾ/
elder, senior · sir, mister · lord, master, liege
çekim: çoğul señores
köken: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese senhor, from Latin senior. Compare Portuguese senhor.
İzlandacaþéra /ˈθjɛːra/
to address with þér (“ye, you”), as opposed to þú (“thou”)
çekim: geçmiş þéraði
köken: From þér, a formal second person pronoun. Compare Icelandic þúa, English thou and French tutoyer.
Arnavutçati /ti/
you (singular)
köken: Inherited from Proto-Albanian *tū, from Proto-Indo-European *túh₂; modern accusative ty is from Proto-Albanian Proto-Albanian *twā from emphatic *tu̯ḗm, clitic të is from clitic *te, and ablative teje is from locative *toí + -je from meje (see unë).
Tagalogca(singular, familiar)iyo, inyo /ʔinˈjo/
your (plural)
aile: inyo-inyo, inyuhin, mapasainyo, sa inyo, senyo, sumainyo, sumainyo ang kapayapaan, sumainyo ang Panginoon, tagainyo

Etimoloji

An alteration of voussoyer (vous + -oyer), influenced by the v in vous and the form of tutoyer.

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