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tutoyer

/ty.twa.je/

FRANSIZCA → TR

Fransızca "tutoyer" kelimesi Türkçe'de sen anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelsen

Çekim Tablosu

geçmiştutoyé

ortaçtutoyé

şimdikitutoie

ulaçtutoyant

Tanım

•to thou (to address (someone) using the informal second-person pronoun tu rather than the formal vous) · to be familiar with, to be close to something

Diğer Dillerde

Almancadu , Du , duzen /duː/

you (singular familiar), thou

çekim: tamlayan Dus

köken: From Middle High German du, duo, dū, from Old High German dū (akin to Old Saxon thū and English thou), itself from Proto-West Germanic *þū, from Proto-Germanic *þū, from Proto-Indo-European *túh₂.

aile: duzen

İspanyolcatú , tutear /ˈtu/

second person pronoun in singular tense; you

köken: Inherited from Latin tū, from Proto-Italic *tū, from Proto-Indo-European *túh₂ (whence English thou).

aile: tutear, tuteo, yo que tú, ¿tú y cuántos más?

İtalyancadare del tu , tu

to thou (to address someone using the second person singular)

çekim: geçmiş dàto del tu · ortaç dàto del tu

zıt: dare del lei

Rusçaобраща́ться на «ты», ты, ты́кать, ты́кнуть /tɨ/

second-person singular, nominative case: you, thou

köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic тꙑ (ty), from Proto-Slavic *ty, from Proto-Indo-European *túh₂. Cognate with Old Church Slavonic тꙑ (ty).

Arapçaأَنْتَ, أَنْتِ

Farsçaتو /ˈtu/

you, thou (informal, singular) · you, thee · your, thy

köken: From Middle Persian 𐭫𐭪 (LK /⁠tō⁠/, “you, thou”), from Old Persian (compare 𐎬𐎺𐎶 (tuvam)), from Proto-Iranian *tuHám (compare Northern Kurdish tu, Pashto ته (tə), Avestan 𐬙𐬏𐬨 (tūm)), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *tuHám, from Proto-Indo-European *túh₂.

تو رفتی ولی فکر تو، تو سر من موند / همیشه نبودت من و قلبمو ترسوند

Felemenkçegij , jij , jijen , jouen , tutoyeren /ɣɛi̯/

thou, ye

köken: From Middle Dutch gī, ghi, from Old Dutch gī, from Proto-West Germanic *jiʀ, from Proto-Germanic *jīz, Northwest Germanic variant of *jūz, from Proto-Indo-European *yúHs. Doublet of jij. Compare also Low German ji, jie, English ye, German ihr.

Motte gij nog een pilske?

Gij zult niet doden.

Gij rukt niet op om aan dit land den oorlog te brengen, maar om het de vrede te hergeven.

Portekizcetratar por tu, tu , tutear , vós /ˈtu/

you; thou (singular second person pronoun) · second-person singular prepositional pronoun

köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese tu, from Latin tū (“you”), from Proto-Italic *tū, from Proto-Indo-European *túh₂ (“you”).

Ela gosta de tu.

Yunancaεσύ /eˈsi/

you, thou

köken: From Byzantine Greek ἐσύ (esú), from Ancient Greek σύ (sú), from Proto-Indo-European *túh₂.

Εσύ με αγαπάς.

Έλα εδώ εσύ!

Japoncaあなた , お前, 呼び捨てにする /a̠na̠ta̠/

貴方, 貴女, 貴男: you (second-person pronoun) · 貴女: (to a female) you · 貴男: (to a male) you

köken: Compound of あ (a, distal pronoun marker, indicating something far away from both speaker and listener; also found in あれ (are, “that”, far away), あそこ (asoko, “there”, far away), etc.) + な (na, possessive, ancient compounding alternative for (and possibly derived from) particle の (no)) + た (ta, “direction, side, place”, only found in ancient terms; possibly contracted from 方 (kata)). Originally…

aile: あんた, 貴方達, 貴方方

「日が出るでしょう。それから日が沈むでしょう。それからまた出るでしょう、そうしてまた沈むでしょう。――赤い日が東から西へ、東から西へと落ちて行くうちに、――あなた、待っていられますか」

Korece너라고 부르다, 당신 /ta̠ŋɕʰin/

second person singular plain pronoun; you

eş: 너, 자네, 여보, 자신, 자기

köken: Sino-Korean word from 當身, from 當 (“aforementioned”) + 身 (“body”).

우리는 당신밖에 모른다

İsveççedu , dua /dʉː/

you (singular subjective case) · thou (if fitting for the context) · Used as a vocative (to get someone's attention, or for emphasis or the like); hey

köken: From Old Swedish þū, from Old Norse þú, from Proto-Germanic *þū, from Proto-Indo-European *túh₂. Cognate with English thou, German du.

aile: dua, duskål

Nisse, du är en liten groda

Du är här, så jag ser dig

Det finns bara en av mig och det är jag. Det finns bara en av dig och det är du. Det finns bara två av oss, och det är vi.

Lehçemówić na ty , ty , tykać

zwracać się do kogoś używając formy drugiej osoby, nie używać wobec niego formy „pan”, „pani” („państwo”)

eş: tykać, być z kimś na ty

Ukraynacaти, ти́кати /tɪ/

you (singular); thou

köken: From Proto-Slavic *ty, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *tūˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *túh₂.

Hintçeतुम , तू /t̪ʊm/

you, ye (mid-level formality and grammatically plural)

köken: Inherited from Sauraseni Apabhramsa तुम्हि (tumhi), from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀢𑀼𑀫𑁆𑀳𑁂 (tumhe), from Sanskrit युष्मान् (yuṣmān, “you”, acc. pl.) adopting the initial sounds of त्वम् (tvam, “you”, nom. sg.).

Fincesinä , sinutella /ˈsinæ/

you (second-person singular personal pronoun, used in familiar or neutral contexts), thou

köken: From Proto-Finnic *cinä, from Proto-Uralic *tinä. See the Proto-Finnic entry for more information on inflection.

aile: sinunlainen, sinunlaisesi, sinutella, sinunkaupat, sinä-muotoinen, sinä-passiivi

En nähnyt sinua siellä.

Çekçety , tykat /ˈtɪ/

you (second person singular)

köken: Inherited from Old Czech ty, from Proto-Slavic *ty, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *tūˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *túh₂.

aile: tykat

Kdybych byl tebou, udělal bych to samé.

Rumencea tutui, tu /tu/

you (singular), thou

köken: From Latin tū, from Proto-Italic *tū, from Proto-Indo-European *túh₂.

Macarcate , tegez /ˈtɛ/

you (second-person singular, nominative, informal form)

köken: From the same Proto-Uralic root *tinä as e.g. Finnish sinä, Erzya тон (ton), Eastern Mari тый (tyj) and Komi-Zyrian тэ (te).

aile: tealattad, teáltalad, teelőtted etc, teneked, teveled, tehozzád etc

İbraniceאת , אתה /ʔitʰ/

Used to introduce a semantically definite direct object.

çekim: çoğul אֹתֹת

köken: Related to Phoenician 𐤀𐤉𐤕 (ʾyt), Punic 𐤀𐤕 (ʾt), and Aramaic ית.

בְּרֵאשִׁית בָּרָא אֱלֹהִים אֵת הַשָּׁמַיִם וְאֵת הָאָרֶץ:

וְאָ֣הַבְתָּ אֵ֖ת יְהֹוָה אֱלֹהֶיךָ בְּכָל־לְבָבְךָ וּבְכָל־נַפְשְׁךָ וּבְכָל־מְאֹדֶךָ:

אני הרגתי את מופסה!

Latincetu /ˈtuː/

you (singular); thou

köken: From Proto-Italic *tū, from Proto-Indo-European *túh₂ or *tū.

aile: quid tibi est, tecum, temet, tepte, tete, tute, tutemet, tutimet

Mē tuī pudet.

Medice, cura teipsum.(Lucas 4:23)

Dancadu, sige du /ˈd̥u/

thou, you (2nd person singular subject pronoun, informal)

çekim: geçmiş duede · ortaç duet

köken: From Old Danish thu, from Old Norse þú, from Proto-Germanic *þū, from Proto-Indo-European *túh₂ (“you”). Cognate with English thou, Latin tū, Sanskrit त्वम् (tvam), Avestan 𐬙𐬏𐬨 (tūm), Russian ты (ty).

Norveççedu, si 'du'

Endonezcekamu /ˈkamu/

second person pronoun: you, your

köken: From Malay kamu, from Proto-Malayic *kamu(ʔ) (“you, your (plural)”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(i-)kamu, *kamiu, from Proto-Austronesian *(i-)kamu, *kamiu.

Kamu mau baju ini?

Dia mau berteman dengan kamu.

Pena kamu ada di laci ini.

Vietnamcamày , mi , ngươi /maj˨˩/

eyebrows

köken: Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 眉 (“eyebrows”, SV: mi); compare mi (“eyelashes”).

aile: cau mày, chau mày, chân mày, lông mày, mặt mày

Bulgarcaговоря на ти, ти /ti/

You, thou; the second-person singular pronoun in the nominative case, used as the subject of a verb. · Short form of the second-person singular pronoun in the dative case, used as the indirect object of a verb; to you, for you, you. · Short form of the second-person singular possessive pronoun; your.

köken: From Proto-Slavic *ty, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *tūˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *túh₂.

Ти си по-нисък от мен.

Ти не говориш английски.

Ще ти дам книгата.

Slovakçaty , tykať /ti/

thou

köken: Inherited from Old Slovak ty, from Proto-Slavic *ty.

Slovencetí, tíkati

Etimoloji

From tu + -oyer with euphonic t; compare the Icelandic þúa, German duzen and English thou. Cognate with Portuguese tutear, Spanish tutear and Romanian tutui.

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