glass bead · trinket; bauble (jewelry of little value)
çekim: çoğul abalorios
eş: chaquira, chaquira, rocalla, bisutería
köken: Etymology tree Pali veḷuriyabor. Middle Persian bylwl (/*bēlūr/) Classical Persian بِلّور (billōr)bor. Arabic بِلَّوْر (billawr) Arabic ـِيّ (-iyy) Arabic بِلَّوْرِيّ (billawriyy)bor. Spanish abalorio Borrowed from Arabic بِلَّوْرِيّ (billawriyy, “crystalline”), from بِلَّوْر (billawr) + ـِيّ (-iyy). The Royal Spanish Academy postulates that it came to Arabic from Tamil but notes that similar…
köken: Inherited from Bulgar *ǯinǯü (whence also Old East Slavic жьньчюгъ (žĭnĭčjugŭ) and Hungarian gyöngy), from Proto-Common Turkic *yinǯü (whence also Old Turkic 𐰖𐰅𐰨𐰇 (yénčü), Kazakh інжу (ınju), Turkish inci etc.), from Middle Chinese 珍珠 (trin tsyu), 真珠 (tsyin tsyu, “true pearls”), whence also Mandarin 珍珠 (zhēnzhū).
köken: From Middle Dutch diamant, from Old French diamant, from Medieval Latin and Late Latin diamas, variant of Latin adamas. The typographic use derives from Dirck Voskens, who first cut it around 1700 and presumably named it by analogy with the larger parel.
marble (small ball used in games) · glass bead, pearl, precious gem
köken: First attested in the Jīlín lèishì (鷄林類事 / 계림유사), 1103, as Late Old Korean 區戌 (Yale: *kwùsúl). In the hangul script, first attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 구슬〮 (Yale: kwùsúl). Related to, and possibly a suffixed form of, an element found in two ancient place name glosses from the Samguk Sagi: pseudo-Goguryeo 古斯 (*kwos(V)), apparently meaning “jade; precious…
köken: From Middle Low German krōde, krode, from Old Saxon *kroda, from Proto-West Germanic *krodu (“toad”) of origin unknown, related to German Kröte. Compare dialectal Norwegian Nynorsk gro (“toad”).
aile: grodlår, grodman, grodsim, grodyngel, lövgroda, små grodorna
pearl (rounded shelly concretion produced by certain mollusks) · bead (small, round object, such as those attached with a thread or string to form a chain) · pearl (font size)
çekim: çoğul helmet · tamlayan helmen
köken: From Proto-Finnic *helmi, which may be a substrate word.
köken: Clipping and -i diminutive of baklövés (“blunder”).
aile: bakizik, bakiparádé
Etimoloji
From Old French perle, from Medieval Latin perla, from Latin perula (“little pear”). Alternatively derived via unattested Medieval Latin *pernula from Latin perna (“haunch; a marine bivalve shaped like a leg of lamb”).