neighbourhood · any neighbourhood of the original or ancient part of a city (usually excluding new growth after the 1930s, 40s or 50s, depending on the state or city) · slum
çekim: çoğul barrios
eş: arrabal, sector, urbanización, favela
köken: Borrowed from Andalusian Arabic بَرِّيّ (barriyy, “exterior”), referring to the outer, surrounding or less civilized or urbanized parts of a city, from classical Arabic بَرِّيّ (barriyy, “wild”). Compare Portuguese bairro, Catalan barri.
aile: barriada, barrio bajo, barrio residencial, de barrio
un barrio de clase media
Desde la sala La Raza, en un barrio popular del norte de la capital, dieron el salto al formato multicines en 1973.
köken: From Middle Dutch buurt (“district”) (also buyrte) [15th century], from ghebuerte (“surroundings”) [c. 1290] and gebuerde (“zone”) [c. 1240], related to Old High German giburida and German Börde. Akin to West Frisian buert. See also gebied and Belgian Dutch synonym gebuurte.
aile: achterbuurt, achterstandsbuurt, arbeidersbuurt, havenbuurt, in de buurt, krottenbuurt, nieuwbouwbuurt, probleembuurt, rosse buurt, stadsbuurt
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese bairro, barrio, from Arabic بَرِيّ (bariyy, “savage”), referring to the outer, surrounding or less civilized or urbanized parts of a city. Compare Spanish barrio.
aile: abairrar, bairro de lata, barrio nobre, bairrismo
environment, environment in general senses · environment (the software and/or hardware existing on any particular computer system) · area, a particular geographic region
çekim: çoğul lingkungan-lingkungan
köken: inherited from Malay lingkungan, from Classical Malay lingkungan (“area”). Equivalent to lingkung + -an. * The sense “environment” is a semantic loan from Dutch omgeving. * The sense “circle, group” is a semantic loan from Dutch kring. Compare to loanword as Indonesian kring (“subdivision of a parish”).