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شکنجه

/ʃi.kan.ˈd͡ʒa/

FARSÇA → TR

Farsça "شکنجه" kelimesi Türkçe'de azap, eziyet, işkence, şiddetli acı anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelazap

Geneleziyet

Genelişkence

Genelşiddetli acı

Tanım

•torment; torture · rack, stocks (torture device)

Diğer Dillerde

AlmancaFolter , Qual (dişil) /ˈfɔltɐ/

torture

çekim: çoğul Foltern · tamlayan Foltern

eş: Folterung, Marter, Peinigung, Misshandlung, Qual, Tortur

köken: Borrowed from Medieval Latin poledrus (“a sharp-edged frame on which the suspect's feet were weighed down”), from Ancient Greek πῶλος (pôlos, “foal”).

Fransızcatorture , tourment (dişil) /tɔʁ.tyʁ/

torture

çekim: çoğul tortures

eş: affliction, atrocité, calvaire, châtiment, douleur, mal

köken: Inherited from Late Latin tortūra, from Latin tortus, from torqueō.

aile: torturer

İspanyolcatormento , tortura (eril) /toɾˈmento/

torment, torture

çekim: çoğul tormentos

eş: tortura

köken: Borrowed from Latin tormentum as a semi-learned term. If inherited, the expected form would be *tormiento. Cf. however tormientar, an archaic variant of atormentar.

İtalyancamartirio , supplizio , tormento (eril) /marˈti.rjo/

martyrdom · agony, torture

çekim: çoğul martiri

eş: morte, }, afflizione, dolore, passione, patimento

köken: From Latin martyrium.

Rusçaистяза́ние , му́ка , муче́ние , пы́тка

Arapçaتَعْذِيب , عَذَاب

Azericeəzab , işgəncə

suffering, torment

çekim: çoğul əzablar · tamlayan əzabın

köken: From Arabic عَذَاب (ʕaḏāb).

aile: əzab çəkmək

Kazakçaазап , азаптау , қинау

torment, anguish, suffering · pain

köken: From Arabic عَذَاب (ʕaḏāb), probably via Persian عذاب ('azâb). Cognate with Bashkir ғазап (ğazap), Turkish azap, Kyrgyz азап (azap), Tatar газап (ğazap), Uzbek azob, etc.

aile: азаптау, азаптану

Таусылары жоқ мәңгілік азап қой!

Özbekçeazob , iskanja , qiynoq

suffering, torment, torture

çekim: çoğul azoblar · tamlayan azobning

köken: Borrowed from Arabic عَذَاب (ʕaḏāb).

Tatarcaазап

Türkmenceazap , basmarlamak , güzap

torment, torture

çekim: çoğul azablar · tamlayan azabyň

köken: Borrowed from Arabic عَذَاب (ʕaḏāb).

aile: azaplanmak, azaply, azapsyz

Kırgızcaазап , кыйноо

to torment

köken: From Proto-Turkic *kï̄yna-.

Uygurcaئازاب , قىيناش

alternative form of ئازاپ (azap)

çekim: çoğul ئازابلار

Felemenkçefoltering , kwelling , marteling , pijniging (dişil) /ˈfɔl.tə.rɪŋ/

torture, torment

çekim: çoğul folteringen

eş: tortuur, kwelling, pijniging, marteling

köken: From folteren (“to torture”) + -ing.

Portekizcesuplício , tormento , tortura (eril) /suˈpli.si.u/

torment, suffering · torture

çekim: çoğul suplícios

Yunancaβασανιστήρια , μαρτύριο

violence · nominative plural of βασανιστήριο (vasanistírio) · accusative plural of βασανιστήριο (vasanistírio)

Japonca拷問 , 苦痛 /ɡo̞ːmõ̞ɴ/

torture (in order to make someone confess)

çekim: geçmiş 拷問した

人を拷問にかける

Korece고문 , 고통 /ko̞mun/

torture (intentional causing of somebody's experiencing agony)

köken: Sino-Korean word from 拷問

aile: 고문하다, 희망고문

İsveççekval , pina , plåga , tortyr (nötr)

pain, suffering, anguish, pang

çekim: çoğul kvals · tamlayan kvals

köken: From Old Swedish qval, from Old Norse kvǫl, from Proto-Germanic *kwalō. Cognate of German Qual, Dutch kwaal, Old English cwalu. Compare origin of kvälja.

aile: i valet och kvalet, samvetskval

Lehçecierpienie , męka , tortura , tortury , udręka (nötr) /t͡ɕɛrˈpjɛ.ɲɛ/

suffering · anguish

çekim: çoğul cierpienia · tamlayan cierpienia

eş: ból, piekło, męka, tortura, udręka, droga krzyżowa

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *tьrpě̀ti Old Polish cierpieć Polish cierpieć Proto-Balto-Slavic *-nisder. Proto-Slavic *-nь Proto-Indo-European *-is Proto-Balto-Slavic *-is Proto-Slavic *-ь Proto-Indo-European *-yós Proto-Balto-Slavic *-jas Proto-Slavic *-jь Proto-Slavic *-ьje Proto-Slavic *-nьje Old Polish -enie Polish -enie Polish cierpienie From cierpieć + -enie.

Ukraynacaкатува́ння , му́ка , стражда́ння , торту́ра , торту́ри

Hintçeकष्ट , पीड़ा , यंत्रणा , यातना , संतापन (eril) /kəʂʈ/

trouble · suffering, agony

çekim: çoğul कष्टों

eş: तकलीफ़

köken: Learned borrowing from Sanskrit कष्ट (kaṣṭa).

मैं आपको कष्ट नहीं देना चाहता था।

मैं बहुत आर्थिक कष्ट में हूँ।

स्वर्ग में तुम्हारे पाप के लिए कष्ट उठाना पड़ेगा।

Fincekidutus , piina , tuska /ˈkidutus/

torture

çekim: çoğul kidutukset · tamlayan kidutuksen

köken: kiduttaa + -us

aile: itsekidutus, kidutuskammio, kidutuskeino, kidutusväline, lihankidutus, vesikidutus

Çekçemučení , muka , soužení , trýzeň , utrpení (nötr) /ˈmut͡ʃɛɲiː/

verbal noun of mučit · torture

çekim: çoğul mučením

köken: From mučit + -ení.

Rumencechin , tortură , turment , zbucium (nötr) /kin/

torture, pain

çekim: çoğul chinuri · tamlayan chinului

köken: Borrowed from Hungarian kín.

aile: chinui

Macarcakín , kínzás /ˈkiːn/

(intensive) pain, suffering

çekim: çoğul kínok

köken: From a Turkic language. Compare Chuvash хӗн (hĕn).

aile: kínjában, kínlódik, kínos, kínoz, kínszenvedés

İbraniceעינויים

Latincecruciāmen , cruciātus , malum , poena , supplicium /ˈma.ɫũː/

inflection of malus: · accusative masculine singular

çekim: çoğul mala · tamlayan malī

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *(s)mel-? Proto-Italic *malos Latin malus Latin malum From malus (“evil, wicked”).

nūbila sunt subitīs tempora nostra malīs

Etimoloji

Not attested in Middle Persian, but compare شکن (šikan-, “to break”). Akin to Manichaean Parthian 𐫀𐫢𐫞𐫏𐫗𐫋 (ʾšqynj /⁠iškenǰ⁠/, “twisted rope”, attested only once), perhaps related to 𐫀𐫢𐫐𐫗 (ʾškn /⁠iškenn-⁠/, “to break”).

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