Diğer Diller

Eş/Zıt

debu

/dəˈbu/

ENDONEZCE → TR

Endonezce "debu" kelimesi Türkçe'de toz anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Geneltoz

Çekim Tablosu

çoğuldebu-debu

Tanım

•ash (solid remains of a fire) · dust (fine, dry particles) · silt: a particle from 3.9 to 62.5 microns in diameter, following the Wentworth scale

Diğer Dillerde

AlmancaSchlamm , Schlick , Schluff , Staub (eril) /ʃlam/

sludge, ooze

çekim: çoğul Schlämme · tamlayan Schlammes

eş: Matsch, Modder, Schmand

köken: From either Middle Low German slam or Middle High German slam, which Pfeifer derives from a Proto-Germanic *slambaz, to which he considers schlemmen and Schlampe related. He further derives the term from Proto-Indo-European *(s)lembʰ- (“to hang limply”), for which see Proto-Germanic *limpaną (“to glide, hang down”) for more.

aile: schlammig

Fransızcaenvaser , limon , poussière , silt , vase /ɑ̃.va.ze/

to silt up

çekim: geçmiş envasé · ortaç envasé · şimdiki envase · ulaç envasant

köken: en- + vase + -er. Compare to Italian invasare, Spanish envasar, Portuguese envazar

İspanyolcafango , limo , polvo, sedimentos fluviales (eril) /ˈfanɡo/

mud (soil and water)

çekim: çoğul fangos

eş: barro, charco, cieno, légamo, lodo, limo

köken: Borrowed from Catalan fang.

aile: guardafangos

İtalyancalimo , polvere (eril) /ˈli.mo/

mud, slime · silt

çekim: çoğul limi

eş: fango, melma, fanghiglia, mota

köken: From Latin līmus (“mud, slime”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂leyH- (“to smear”).

Rusçaил , прах , пыль /iɫ/

silt, clay, mud, ooze, sludge

çekim: çoğul и́лы · tamlayan и́ла

köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic илъ (ilŭ), from Proto-Slavic *jьlъ. Compare Czech jíl, Polish ił.

Arapçaتراب, تُراب, غبار, غُبار, غُبَار, غَرِين (eril) /tu.raːb/

earth, soil, ground, dust (organic material, sand, etc., which covers the land) · land, territory, soil

çekim: çoğul أَتْرِبَة · tamlayan تُرَابٍ

أَرادَت أَن تَرْجِعَ إلَى تُرابِ الوَطَن.

Farsçaخاک, غُبار, گَرْد /ˈxaːk/

earth · soil · dust

köken: From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (hʾk' /⁠xāk⁠/), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eHs-.

aile: خاکانداز

خامنهای ضحاک، میکشیمت زیر خاک.

Azericelil , toz, توز

silt (mud or fine earth deposited from running or standing water)

çekim: çoğul lillər · tamlayan lilin

Kazakçaшаң /ʃɑŋ/

dust

köken: Cognate with Nogai шанъ (şañ), Kyrgyz чаң (caŋ), Kumyk чанг (çañ), Turkmen çaň, Crimean Tatar çañ, Uzbek chang, Uyghur چاڭ (chang, “dust”), etc.

Özbekçechang

Tatarcaтузан

dust

çekim: çoğul тузаныбыз · tamlayan тузанның

köken: From *tozañ (“dust; pollen; that which disperses in the air”), from Proto-Common Turkic *tōzan, from the verbal stem Proto-Common Turkic *tōz- (“to disperse in the air; get scattered”), parallel to the noun stem *tōz (“dust”). Compare to Bashkir туҙан (tuźan, “dust”), Kazakh тозаң (tozañ, “dust; pollen”), Uzbek to'zon (“dust”), Uyghur توزاڭ (tozang, “dust; pollen”), Turkmen tozan (“dust”).…

Олы юлның тузанын, ла / Үзем күрдем тузганын.

Türkmenceçaň, toz

dust

çekim: çoğul çaňlar · tamlayan çaňyň

Kırgızcaчаң

dust

Uygurcaچاڭ

Başkurtçaсаң , туҙан /sɑŋ/

dust

çekim: tamlayan саңдың

köken: Cognate with Kazakh шаң (şañ), Nogai шанъ (şañ), Kyrgyz чаң (caŋ), Kumyk чанг (çañ), Turkmen çaň, Crimean Tatar çañ, Uzbek chang, Uyghur چاڭ (chang, “dust”), etc.

Саң бураны.

Турғай саңда ҡойонһа, ямғыр яуа.

Баҡса өйөн йыйыштырғанда саң борхотмағыҙ, битлек, бирсәткә кейегеҙ.

Çuvaşçaтусан

dust · pollen

çekim: çoğul тусансем

Felemenkçesilt , stof (nötr)

silt

çekim: çoğul silten

aile: siltsteen

Portekizcepó , poeira , sedimento , silte (eril) /ˈpɔ/

powder · dust (fine, dry particles of matter found in the air and covering the surface of objects) · cocaine

çekim: çoğul pós

köken: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese poo, from Vulgar Latin *pulus, from earlier *pulvus n, from Latin pulvis m, from Proto-Indo-European *pel- (“flour, dust”). Compare Galician po, Spanish polvo.

aile: antipó, aspirador de pó, em pó, empoar, pó de perlimpimpim, poeira, pozinho, só o pó, só o pó da rabiola

leite em pó

A velha mesa estava coberta de pó.

Yunancaσκόνη (dişil) /ˈskoni/

powder, dust

çekim: çoğul σκόνες · tamlayan σκόνης

köken: From Byzantine Greek σκόνη (skónē), from Ancient Greek κόνῐς (kónĭs, “dust”) with a prothetic σ- (s-).

aile: ασημόσκονη, ασκόνιστος, σκονίζω, σκόνισμα, χρυσόσκονη

σκόνη κάρυ

σκόνη καθαρισμού

Japoncaシルト , ほこり , 沈泥

粒径が砂と粘土との中間の大きさをもつ土。沈泥。

Çinceтонтў, тў, хуэйтў, чынтў, 塵土 /尘土, 灰塵 /灰尘

Korece먼지, 실트 /mʌ̹ɲd͡ʑi/

dust

köken: First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 몬ᄌᆡ (Yale: mwòncòy).

aile: 먼지떨이, 미세먼지, 흙먼지

İsveççedamm , silt , stoft (nötr) /dam/

dust

çekim: tamlayan damms

köken: From Old Swedish damb, dåm (“dust, steam”). Akin to Low German damp, Dutch damp, and Danish damp (“vapor, steam, fog”), German Dampf, Icelandic dampi, English damp (“moderately wet”), and to German dampf imperative of dimpfen (“to smoke”). Ultimately from Proto-Germanic *dampaz.

aile: dammkåpa, dammoln, dammråtta, dammsugare, dammtuss